■ VoL XVII. JUNE, 1904. No. 12. Etf Knights templar BADGES Celluloid Buttons and medallions Emblematic ffards THE LARGEST MANUFACTURER OF THESE LINES IN THE UNITED STATES WALTER N. Printer Publisher Emblematic Card, Badge and Souvenir manufacturer 102-104 Second St., Coxv*Missiox\ St. Phone Private Exchange 330 ^ S. F. ONE BLOCK FROM MASONIC TEMPLE Badges W,e make a specialty of appropriate Souvenir Exchange Badges, dis- playing scenes or characteristic features of the locality in which the Commandery is situated, for example : A Commandery from an orange district could be provided with a Maltese cross of orange wood suspended from a ribbon as shown in illustration herewith, which is two-thirds the length and width of sample. LAPEL BUTTONS With Commandery emblems and lettering in gold and colors, ^-inch diameter 1000 . $16.00 5000 @ $12.00 Same — iX-inch diameter 1000 . $20.00 5000 ® $16.00 If you desire suggestions for badges , write us and mention any feature you would like incorporated , probable quantity required, etc., and we will send appropriate sample with quotations . emblematic Cards Over a hundred de- signs of embossed, il- luminated and steel plate Knights Templar Cards manufactured and carried in stock. Samples and price sent gratis upon request. Do not fail to provide yourself with a supply of these necessary adjuncts for the ex- change of fraternal courtesies. SPECIAL DESIGNS Made to order displaying any desired features in embossed, illuminated, or one color cards ; and at same rate as charged for stock cards, provided orders aggregate at least 5000 cards. Cards bearing the official patented design adopted by the Ex - of the 29th Triennial Conclave will be manu- ecutive Committee factured only by us. SAMPLES SENT UPON REQUEST . (Jbrestle 5tioard CONTENTS FOR JUNE, 1904 Robert Burns as a Freemason 453 The Masonic Decalogue 455 Corner-Stone Laid 456 Golden Gate Commandery 456 Oxnard Chapter Dedication 456 Father and Sons 456 Remarkable Masonic Incident 457 Shriners as Actors 457 Stockton Lodge of Perfection 455 Nevada Commandery 453 The Death Roll 455 $50,000 Temple 45S Fiftieth Anniversary 455 Eastern Star 45S Officers of Santa Rosa Lodge, No. 57 450 The Exclusiveness of Masonry 460 Eastern Star in California 463 Encouragements of Freemasonry 464 Is Freemasonry a Luxury? 467 An Imposter Caught 467 Masonic Manhood 463 Develop Your Forces 46S Freemasonry and the Home 469 Wanted — Handsaws 460 Perfect Ashlars of Masonic Thought 470 Editor’s Corner 472-473 Striving for Consistency 474 The Prophet of Almas •! 474 Masons Should Read 474 The Presentation 475 Man’s Mission 47^ I’ll Pay You For It 475 Powers of a Lodge 470 The Afterglow 4^1 The Reward of Merit 4^2 The “Only Woman Mason” 4S3 The Three Pillars 453 Welcome for Visiting Fraters 4S4 Chips from the Stone Quarries 4^9-401 PUBLISHED MONTHLY BY f&fte ^Trestle Board Compnntj 102-104 Second St San Francisco , Cal. Edited by James Wright Anderson Walter N. Brunt, and Edmund Mansfield Atkinson* Business Manager. Subscription Price, |r.oo a Year: Single Copies, to Cents. Entered at the Po^t Office at San Francisco, California, as second-class matter. Liberal commission to active agents. Correspondence solicited from every locality, jurisdiction and country on subjects pertaining to every Rite and Branch of Masonry. 454 THE TRESTLE BOARD. 1787, that the author is able to give the following to his fraternal readers: “At a general encampment of St. Abb’s Lodge, the following brethren were made Royal Arch Masons: Robert Burns, from the Lodge of St. J ames, Tarbolton, Ayrshire, and Robert Ainslie, from the Lodge of St. Luke, Edinburgh. Robert Ainslie paid one guinea ad- mission dues, but, on account of Robert Burns’ remarkable poetical genius, the encampment agreed to admit him gratis, and considered themselves hon- ored by having a man of such shining abilities for one of their companions.” Previous to Robert Burns being made a Master Mason, St. David’s Lodge No. 174, and St. James’ Lodge were consolidated under the name “St. David’s Lodge No. 174, Ancient Freemasons,” and later sep- arated, each claiming their pride, “Bob- bie” Burns, to hold membership in said Lodges. Bro. Burns, after becoming a Mason, wrote many Masonic poems and songs. Through Scotland the 24th of June is generally observed by the Masonic frater- nity. In A. L. 5786 and in the early part of June, Bro. Burns being somewhat anxious to have a large attendance on the 24th (St. John’s Day), sent to his brother Mason, the Doctor John Mackenzie, the following notice in poem form: “Friday first’s the day appointed By our right worshipful annointed To hold our grand procession : To get a bald of Jonnie’s morals And taste a swatch of Manson’s barrels I’ the way of our profession. The Master and the brotherhood Would a’ be glad to see you, For me I would be mair than proud To share the mercies wi’ you, If death, then wi’ skaith then, Some mortal heart is hetchin’. Inform him, and storm him That Saturday you’ll fetch hira.*’ The attendance on that St. John’s Day was large at renowned St. David’s Lodge, and a more proud Freemason never stood in Masonic cloth than Robert Burns as he extended the warm hand of friendship and brotherhood upon that grand occa- sion. Some of the minutes of that old Lodge are written by the poet. The mem- bers of St. David’s Lodge cherish with no small amount of pride the sacred tradi- tions of that Masonic body. The life of Robert Burns is dear to the curious and thinking Freemason throughout the en- tire world. His Masonic songs and poems are numerous, and are familiar in the minds of many Scotch Freemasons. He w^as a frequent and most welcome visitor to Masonic meetings in many places of “Bonnie” Scotland. The following is from his talented pen : “There’s mony a badge that’s unco braw, Wi’ ribbons, lace and tape on; Let Kings and Princes wear them a’, Grie me the Master’s apron. The honest craftman’s apron, The jolly Freemason’s apron, Bide he at hame, or roam afar, Before his touch fa’s bolt an’ bar, The gates of fortune fly ajar, ’Gin he wears the apron. For w’alth and honor, pride and power, Are crumbling stanes to base on: Fraternity sh’u’d rule the hour And ilka worthy Mason. Each free accepted Mason. Each ancient crafted Mason. Then, brithers, let a halesome sang Arise your friendly ranks alang. Gudewives and bairnes blithely sing Ti’ the ancient badge wi’ the apron string That is worn by the Master Mason.” The records of January 12, A. L. 5788, St. Andrew’s Lodge, Edinburgh, show him to have visited there on that evening. Bro. Burns died July 21, 1796, and was buried on the following 26th at Alloway Kirk, Ayr. To the tourist a most interesting sight is the old churchyard of the kirk, where sleeps all that is earthly of Robert Burns, a brother among mankind and one of the bright lights in the poetical world. He was born, lived and died upon Ma- sonic ground, for once trod that hallowed soil the same Grand Master that erected the famous Melrose Abbey, whose hon- ored compeers all brethren of human free- dom are to thank for thp stand taken by them in those most trying times; acts, which were instrumental in shaping the destinies of the great Anglo-Saxon race. To the Scotch brethren the Freemasons of the entire earth should extend the heart greeting for their endeavor in preserving those sacred traditions. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 4-V) The Masonic Decalogue. EXTRACTS FROM SCOTTISH RITE MORALS AND DOGMA Masonry has its decalogue, which is a law to its initiates. These are its ten com- mandments : I. Grod is the eternal, omnipotent, im- mutable Wisdom and Supreme Intelli- gence and exhaustless love. Thou shalt adore, revere and love Him. Thou shalt honor Him by practicing the virtues. II. Thy religion shall be to do good because it is a pleasure to thee, and not merely because it is a duty. That thou mayest become the friend of the wise man, thou shalt obey his pre- cepts. Thy soul is immortal. Thou shalt do nothing to degrade it. III. Thou shalt unceasingly war against vice. Thou shalt not do unto others that which thou wouldest not wish them to do unto thee. Thou shalt be submissive to thy for- tunes, and keep burning the light of wis- dom. IV. Thou shalt honor thy parents. Thou shalt pay respect and homage to the aged. Thou shalt instruct the young. Thou shalt protect and defend infancy and innocence. V . Thou shalt cherish thy wife and thy children. Thou shalt love thy country and obey its laws. A I. Thy friend shall be to thee a second self. Misfortune shall not estrange thee from him. Thou shalt do for his memory whatever thou wouldest do for him if he were liv- ing. VII. Thou shalt avoid and tlee from insincere friendships. Thou shalt in everything refrain from excess. Thou shalt fear to be the cause of stain on thy memory. VIII. Thou shalt allow no passion to become thy master. Thou shalt make the passions of others profitable lessons to thyself. Thou shalt be indulgent to error. IX. Thou shalt hear much. Thou shalt speak little. Thou shalt act well. Thou shalt forget injuries. Thou shalt render good for evil. Thou shalt not misuse either thy strength or thy superiority. X. Thou shalt study to know men : that therebv thou mavest learn to know thv- self. Thou shalt ever seek after virtue. Thou shalt be just. Thou shalt avoid idleness. But the great commandment of Ma- sonry is this: ‘*A new commandment give I unto you : that ye love one another. He that saith he is in the light, and hateth his brother, remaineth still in the darkness.” Such are the moral duties of a Mason. But it is also the duty of Masonry to assist in elevating the moral and intellectual level of society; in coining knowledge, bringing ideas into circulation, and caus- ing the mind of youth to grow : and in putting, gradually, by the teachings of axioms and the promulgation of positive laws, the human race in harmony with its destinies. We do not undervalue the importance of any truth. We utter no word that ’can be deemed irreverent by any one. of any faith. We do not tell the Moslem that it 456 TEE TRESTLE BOARD . is only important for him to believe that there is but one God, and wholly unessen- tial whether Mohammed was the Prophet. We do not tell the Hebrew that the Messiah whom he expects was born in Bethlehem nearly two thousand years ago, and that he is a heretic because he will not so be- lieve. And as little do we tell the sincere Christian that Jesus of Nazareth was but a man like us, or His history but the un- real revival of an older legend. To do either is beyond our jurisdiction. Ma- sonry, of no one age, belongs to all time; of no one religion, it finds its great truths in all. Corner Stone Laid. The corner-stone of the new Masonic Tem- ple at Redondo, Cal., was laid with appro- priate ceremonies May 10th, by the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of Cali- fornia. Past Junior Grand Warden Charles E. Mitchell officiated as Grand Master. The Grand Lodge convened at 2 p. m. at Forester’s Hall and proceeded to the site of the new building and there awaiting them were the handsome corner-stone with the in- scription, “Laid May 10, 1904, by the M. W. Grand Lodge F. & A. M., and a large crowd of interested spectators. Prayers were said by Grand Chaplain C. W. Leckenby after which Past Master P. S. Venable presented Acting Grand Master Mitchell with a handsome silver trowel in behalf of Redondo Lodge, No. 328, F. & A. M. The ceremony then proceeded and as the stone was placed in its respective posi- tion the Grand Honors were given. A receptacle containing the following ar- ticles was placed in the stone: Roll of mem- bership, copy of the by-laws of Redondo Lodge, membership roll of Carnation Chap- ter, No. 171, O. E. S., Book of the Holy Writings, list of Redondo Board of Trade, list of Redondo Board of Trustees, copies of local newspapers, F. & A. M. Monitor. At the close of the ceremony the lodge reconvened and all repaired to the banquet hall, where an elegant collation was served. Speeches were then the order. The new building will be of brick and will be two stories, the upper floor being devoted entirely to lodge purposes, the lower floor to store rooms, etc., and when completed will cost between seven and eight thousand dol- lars. Nevada Commandery, No. 0, K. T., in- stalled officers at Nevada City, Cal., May 21st, for the ensuing Templar year. Golden Gate Commandery. The annual installation of Golden Gate Commandery, No. 16, K. T., was held at Golden Gate Hall May 9th, the regularly elected officers, whose names are given else- where in this issue and the following ap- pointed officers, were duly inducted into office: W. H. White, Standard Bearer; Henry C. Schaerter, Sword Bearer; J. Fessenden Clark, Warder; F. W. Buttelmann, M. J. Fairfield and C. W. Tozier, Guards; W. H. Smith, Sentinel; Samuel D. Mayer, Organist. The installing ceremonies were performed by W. Frank Pierce, Right Eminent Grand Commander of California, assisted by Past Grand Commander Frank W. Sumner. Rob- ert W. Campbell, the retiring Commander, was presented with a commandery cross, studded with diamonds, and a colonial clock costing $1,000. The presentation speech was made on behalf of the organization by George W. Clark. At the banquet hall an elaborate menu was served. P. D. Code acted as toastmas- ter. Responses were made as follows: “Our Allegiance to the Grand Commandery,” W. Frank Pierce; “Our Commandery,” J. C. Campbell; “Our Fraters,” S. M. Shortridge; “The Order,” General C. A. Woodruff; “What Our Captain General Expects of Us This Year,” Charles L. Field. Oxnard Chapter Dedication. Oxnard Chapter, No. 86, R. A. M., was dedicated with great pomp and imposing ceremonial, May 11th. The ceremonies were conducted by John Francis Hughes, Deputy Grand High Priest and the Grand Chapter of California. The following officers were installed: High Priest, P. S. Carr; King, M. J. Ely; Scribe, T. A. Rice; Treasurer, Jay Spence; Secretary, B. S. Braddock; Chaplain, Frank Petit; Captain of Host, Earl Carr; Prin. So- journer, B. S. Virden; Royal Arch Captain, J. A. Driffill; Master Third Vail, H. W. Wit- man; Master Second Vail, J. H. Sebastian; Master First Vail, R. L. Beardsley; Guard, E. B. Short. Father and Sons. A happening unusual in Masonry and as interesting occurred in Yreka, Cal., earlv in May, when H. Mattern and his two sons of Hornbrook, were given their last degree in the Commandery. All of the degrees of Masonry, from first to last, have been conferred upon the three together on the same dates, which is an unusual occurrence. Also Mr. and Mrs. Mat- tern, their daughter and two sons, were re- ceived in the Eastern Star Chapter, the degree being conferred on them at the same time. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 457 Remarkable Masonic Incident. The first Masonic funeral that ever oc- curred in California took pace in the year 1849. and was performed over the body of a brother found in the bay of San Fran- cisco, according to a Colorado paper. An account of the ceremonies states that on the body of the deceased was found a silver mark of a Mason, upon which were en- graved the initials of his name. A little further investigation revealed to the be- holder the most singular exhibition of Masonic emblems that was ever drawn by the ingenuity of man upon the human skin. There is nothing in the history or traditions of Freemasonry equal to it. Beautifully dotted on his left arm, in red and blue ink, which time could not efface, appeared all the emblems of the entered apprenticeship. There were the Holy Bible, the square and the compasses, twen- ty-four-inch gauge and the common gavel. There was also the mosaic pavement rep- resenting the ground floor of King Solo- mon’s Temple, the indented tessel which surrounds it, and the blazing star in the center. On the right arm. and artistical- ly executed in the same indelible liquid, were the emblems pertaining to the Fel- lowc-raft degree, viz. : the square, the level and the plumb. There were also the five orders of architecture — the Tuscan, Dor- ic. Ionic, Corinthian and Composite. In removing the garments from his body the trowel presented itself, with all the other tools of operative Masonry. Over his heart was a pot of incense. On the other parts of his body were the beehive, the Book of Constitutions guarded by the tylers sword, the sword pointing to a naked heart, the all-seeing eye. the anchor and the ark, the hour-glass, the scythe, the forty-seventh problem of Euclid, the sun. moon, stars and comets, the three steps emblematical of youth, manhood and age. Admiraby executed was the weeping vir- gin, reclining upon a broken column, upon which lay the Book of Constitution- In her left hand she held the pot of incense, the Masonic emblem of the soul. Imme- diately beneath her stood winged Time, with his scythe by his side, which cuts the brittle thread of life, and the hour-glass at his feet, which is ever reminding us that our lives are fast withering away. The withered and attenuated fingers of the De- stroyer were placed amid the long and gracefully flowing ringlets of the disconso- late mourner. Thus were the striking em- blems of mortality beautifully blended in one pictorial representation. It was a spectacle such as Masons never before saw, and, in all probability, such as the Frater- nity will never witness again. Hi.- name was never known. Shriners as Actors. The members of Islam Temple, Mystic Shrine, their families and friends had a very enjoyable time at the Alhambra Theater on Saturday evening, May 2Sth. The occasion was the burlesque representation of an old- time circus. The originator of the piece was \V. L. Haskell ; most of the actors were mem- bers of Islam Temple, and to them is due the credit for the success of the odd show. The several members of Islam who took part dis- played skill in burlesque that would do credit to professionals. That the farcical perform- ance was enjoyed and appreciated by the large and fashionable audience, was fully manifested by the hilarity that pervaded the theater. The fun was “fast and furious.*’ Bennett’s band rendered some exquisite music, and, represent- ing the “village orchestra,” they discoursed some excruciating discords that brought down the house in bursts of applause, compelling encores. The scene in the theater was one of beauty, to which great effect was given by the num- erous toy balloons emblazoned with the emblem of the Shrine, and presented to the ladie« a* they entered. The variegated colors of the*e souvenirs as they floated above the heads of the audience gave a picturesque variety to the scene, and added to the pleasure of the occa- sion. The Shriners anticipated a night of hilarity and fun, and they had it in full measure Dignity was for the time put aside, and yet the whole performance was unobjectionable. Such occasions of relaxation afford- pleasure and profit, rest and refreshment. 458 THE TRESTLE BOARD . The Death Roll. Sir Joseph Alvah Locke, of Portland, Ore., Senior Grand Warden of the Grand Encampment, K. T., of the United States, died late in April, after a brief illness. Brother Locke served in both houses of the Maine State Legislature, presiding over the State Senate in 1881 and 1882, and was also a member of the Governor’s Council for four years. He was elected Grand Master of the State of Maine in 1896, and served two terms. He was also for two terms Grand High Priest of the Grand Chapter, 1881-3. He was Grand Commander of the Grand Commandery in 1888-9. He was also promi- nent in the Scottish Rite, having received the thirty-third degree at Detroit in 1884, and having served as Commander-in-Chief of Maine Consistory. New Lodge of StocKton. Stockton Lodge of Perfection, No. 12, A. and A. S. R., was instituted in Stockton May 19th by Inspector-General W. Frank Pierce. The lodge starts with twelve charter members and plenty of hope of harmony and prosperity. The Venerable Master is Bro. E. C. Stewart, who is also High Priest of the Royal Arch Chapter in that city. The following were elected officers : E. C Stewart, Master ; J. W. Rupert, Senior Warden; P. C. Krog, Junior Warden ; F. W. Goodrum, Secretary ; F. M. West, Treasurer; Dr. S. F. Calhoun, Orator; J. N. Woods, Almoner; W. B. Thomas, Master of Ceremonies : P. E. Platt and M. S. Arndt, Experts; E. W. S. Woods, Captain of the Guard ; Frank Dickinson, T. Nevada Commandery. Nevada Commandery, No, 6, K. T., has elected and installed the following officers : Thomas Ingram, E. C. ; Fred. L. Arbogast, Gen.; William Griffin, C. G. ; P. W. Mitchell, S. W. ; Benjamin Hall, J. W. ; John T. Mor- gan, Treas. ; Frank Aver, Prelate; A. A. Attkisson, Standard Bearer; W. J. Peters, Sword Bearer; W. E. Meservey, Warder; An- tone Tam, Sentinel ; Gustave Fischer, First Guard ; George W. West, Second Guard ; Atherton S. Lord, Third Guard ; W. D. Harris, Organist. Bro. W. H. Edwards, Grand Lecturer of California, visited lodges in Pacific Grove and Watsonville, May 13th and 14th. The installation of officers of Bakersfield Commandery, K. T., was conducted April 14th by Grand Commander W. Frank Pierce. The installation of officers of Sacramento Commandery, No. 2. K. T., has been set for June 3d. iust as the Trestle Board is going to press. We are therefore unable to give full account of same in this number. California Commandery will inwall officers early in June. $50,000 Temple. The Masons of Palo Alto are formulating plans for an elegant new Masonic Temple to be erected at that place soon, information of which was published in a former issue of the Trestle Board. A fine site was secured about two years ago, on University Avenue, the value of which has doubled during that time. In a short time architects will be asked to prepare plans and specifications for the temple, which will be one of the handsomest in the valley. It will be large and will contain a theatre, two or three stores, several lodge rooms and a large banquet room. It is to be modern and complete in every detail, and will be an ornament to the town. It is estimated that the building will cost $50,000. The site is in a fine location and a building such as will be erected will show from all directions and will add greatly to the value of surrounding property. Fiftieth* Anniversary. Martinez Lodge No. 41, F. & A. M., cele- brated its semi-centennial Tuesday, May 17th, at Masonic Hall at that place, with an enter- tainment and banquet. Masons and their families to the number of two hundred were present. An interesting musical and literary program was given. Past Grand Master Wm. S. Wells delivered an address embracing an historical resume of the founding and growth of the Lodge from the 17th of May, 1854, to the 17th of May, 1904. A banquet followed at which speeches were the order. Eastern Star. In Violet Chapter, No. 102, San Miguel, Cal., five candidates were initiated May 13th. The ceremonies were followed by a sumptuous banquet. At a meeting of the Eastern Star Chapter at Santa Ana, held early in May, Mr. and Mrs. O. M. Robbins were presented with an elegant Haviland china salad set, in honor of the twentieth anniversary of their marriage. Bro. Robbins is Inspector of the Masonic District. Ocean Spray Chapter, No. 68, O. E. S., Monterey, Cal., held a notable meeting may 4th. The occasion was the annual inspec- tion by the District Deputy Grand Matron, Mrs. Matilda Victoria Fifield, of Pacific Grove. There was a very large attendance of members and the hall was prettily decor- ated. The degree work was exemplified in a manner that called forth the hearty ap- proval of the District Deputy and the As- sociate Grand Matron Sister Conant, of San Jose, who was present. Mrs. Fifield was presented with a beautiful souvenir spoon, the address accompanying it being made by Past Matron Sylvia G. Hamilton. The recipient responding in a happily worded speech. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 459 Upper— H. S. Davis, J. D.; E. R. Sawyer, S. D. ; Vernon Goodwin, M. ; W. L. Whittaker, Steward; C. B. Kobes, Tyler, Lower— J. W. Warboys, Treas.. A. V. McNab, S. W.; W. P. Shearer, W. M.; Carl A. Lane, J. W.; W. H. Pool, Sec. Officers of Santa Rosa Lodge, No. 57. Santa Eosa Lodge, Xo. 57, F. & A. M., was formally instituted in Santa Eosa June 24, 1854, after having been working under a dispensation for some time. From a handful of Masons the lodge has grown to be a large and powerful organization in the last half century. There are now over two hundred and fifty members on the roll, and the number is growing steadily. During the past few years the lodge has raised a number of the sons of some of its most prominent mem- bers. The lodge recently purchased a lot 8 Ox 140 feet at the corner of Fourth and D streets and is planning to erect a modern three-story structure thereon, which will be done as soon as the present Masonic hall property is disposed of. The lower section will be used for stores, and the upper floors for hall, banquet room and ante-rooms. The first Masonic hall in Santa Eosa is said to have been located in the third building erected in the town. C. W. Matthews, of Alexander Valley, is the only surviving charter member of Xo. 57, and is still quite a hale and hearty brother. He is expected to be the guest of honor at the celebration of the Golden Jubilee, the fiftieth anniversary of the lodge, which is being planned for June 24th/ The present officer- of Santa Eosa Lodge are: William P. Shearer. W. M. : A. V. McXab. S. W. ; Carl A. Lane. J. W. ; J. W. Warboys. treasurer : W. H. Pool, secretary ; E. E., Sawyer. S. D. : H. S. Davis. J. D. ; W. L. Whittaker and Danville Decker, Stewards: C. B. Kobes. Tyler; A. L. Burleson. Chaplain, and W. H. Ahrens, Organist. 460 THE TRESTLE BOARD. The Exclusiveness of Masonry. DR. JAMES B. MCFATRICH, 33 ° IN MASONIC CHRONICLER. Masonry is exclusive. It is well that it is. A picture that is intended to fascinate the ages cannot be hung on the outer wall. It must he carefully guarded and pre- served. A pearl must not be made so common that its beauty may be soiled by ruthless hands. A force that makes for universal good ought not to be weakened by over-work or needless exposure. There ought to be a welcome at every Masonic altar for all who can strengthen this splendid instrumentality for the uplifting of mankind. There must be a rigid re- jection of every element that will impair its strength and beauty. Solicitation is unmasonic though not uncommon in some lodges. There ought to> be no need for solicitation. The square and compass should mean so much to noble manhood as to make every lodge room too small, and the work of every lodge exhaustively laborious. Men face death to dig into the frozen earth for gold ; they court the heat of Africa in search of diamonds; they climb mountains to find health ; they are tireless in feasting the eye and soul upon the beautiful. Why ? There is fasci- nation and real worth in what they seek. The Masonic altar has been built in al- most every town and village and is numer- ous in every city. Temples of Masonry lift their domes where every eye can see them, and the emblems of Masonry are worn by a vast army of men. In them- selves none of these things mean any- thing. An altar is senseless wood and gilt ; temples, imaginary or real, are simple architecture; the square and compass are cold, unfeeling metal. The symbols of Masonry are only guide-boards to the most beautiful system of truth, charity, sym- pathy, manhood and brotherhood that man has ever devised — a system so beautiful that it must be an irresistible charm to every manly heart and intellect. The guide-boards, like the guide-board at the cross roads, say: “Yonder is what you want.” But the traveler on the highway would be disappointed and indignant if the finger of the board at the crossroads pointed toward a waste or a trackless forest. Does the square and compass point to what it claims to be pointing at? It says: This way to the finest development of heart and soul, to ravishing beauty, to delightful peace, to a family reunion at the Father’s fireside, to a refuge for child- hood and the home of age. If this is what we make Masonry the millions will stand at its doors eager to enter. Masons should never forget that it is the inside and not the outside that needs the most careful watching. The lodge can attract only those who can see beauty and benefit — moral and intellectual — in its ritual, work and influence, if its stan- dards are high. It is a mistake to think that a system in itself, however beautiful in conception, can win admiration and loyalty. The loveliest picture that was ever painted would never thrill if it were not hung by human hands upon the wall. The statue that glows with the touch of genius and seems to breathe and speak, or smile or weep, would be as cold and ir- responsive to our longings for what it represents as the rough marble from which it was chipped, if it were not set on a pedestal for our study and admiration. The church spire and the church altar and the sacred desk mean nothing but a suggestion that there is a system of reli- gion which involves ideals of man’s rela- tions to God and his fellow-man. It is the people in the pews and the preacher in the pulpit that must give vitality and beauty to religion, if it has any. The high character of Masonry, its gentleness that will win, its love and sympathy that will crowd our anterooms with men who are knocking for admission, and the eloquence of its forms must find brilliant expression in our individual lives, if we ever expect that all who ought to be Masons ever will be. If we are Masons only in the lodge room THE TRESTLE BOARD. *461 we lack the spirit of Masonry which in its perfection is a charm that the noble- minded cannot resist. The people who ought not to be Masons would never seek admission if they knew that to be one was to live in an atmosphere of purity, love and devoted brotherhood to man. The Or- der's exclusiveness ought to be its exclu- sive openness in advancing the best inter- ests of the human race in leveling man- kind with a moral force, the spirit of love and a hunger for the dawn of universal brotherhood. The influence of Masonry in this direction is evident and unques- tionable, but not what it might be if every Mason had a full conception of the breadth and depth of Masonic significance and was always a practical exponent of Masonic truth and splendor. The civili- zation of which we are so pardonably proud, and which means the betterment of human conditions, is the aggregate of individual effort and sacrifice. Even col- lective forces are simply the sum of indi- vidualisms. It has been the Washingtons that sat liberty on her throne ; it has been the Lincolns that regilded the throne and re-robed the queen who sits there; it was the Franklins who tamed the lightnings : the Morses who sent them tripping along the wires, and the Edisons who taught them language. It is the lone man who has dug into the mountain and found the golden treasure, dived beneath the waves and discovered the beautifully tinted coral, and rode the seas and scaled the mountains to find new continents or new worth and splendor : and it must be the individual man who is to make the world a brotherhood. Whoever will carry Ma- sonry out into the world will train it to measure up to the highest ideals that man has ever formed. In the jungles it will cause the flowers to bloom; in the night it will paint the beauty of the morning on the gloom : in the midst of contentions it will be the dove of peace ; to every heart that aches it. will be a balm and over every grave it will arch a rainbow of consoling promise. But the lodge name, nor the ritual, nor the emblems, nor the brilliant history of Masonic triumphs can accom- plish this. The individual Mason whose heart has flowered in brotherhood must do it. He must be the living ideal of Masonry, so pure and brilliant in \u< great office of brother to mankind that his foot- steps will glow like a star of the, night and his voice will be like melody to the hopeless. What makes this man a light to the world, a hope to the hopeless, a guide to the lost, an inspiration to the de- spairing, a character that seems like a fadeless flower in the desert? will be the inquiry, and the answer will come from admiring men: Masonry — exclusive in its grandeur of purpose and exclusive in its holy ministrations; exclusive in that it wants exalted manhood as its expositor and love for man as the brilliant light that fills every heart that is covered by the square and compass. In the lodge room it is a dull intellect, an unresponsive conscience and a heart that beats in discord with the finer feel- ings of our nature, that do not respond to the eloquent call to higher, holier living and the invitation to aid in the broaden- ing of brotherhood. But the trouble is that we are apt to forget it all at the portal of the lodge room. It may not have oc- curred to all of us that Jekyll and Hyde are an extravagant portrayal of most men, perhaps all. Double mindedness, double characters, sometimes as unlike as the an- tipodes, are a human frailty. Lnder this influence the mind is as pure as the snow- flake that rides the wind : under that in- fluence it is a seething caldron of thought that is an offense to purity. In this posi- tion we are the soul of benevolence, in an- other we may be the blight of selfishness. There is no place in Masonry for double characters — no place for Jekylls and Hydes, no place for a Mason at the altar and only a meaningless badge of Masonry out in the world. When the man is en- dowed with the inspiration of Masonic teachings it means that he has acknowl- edged God and is a friend, an active, ever- lasting, loving friend of man. Are you a Mason ? 462 THE TRESTLE BOARD. * THE TRESTLE BOARD. 403 Eastern Star in California. BY GEO. F. MCXOBLE, WORTHY GRAND PATRON. The Order of the Eastern Star is now about thirty-two years old in California and has had a very auspicious career. At the close of the Grand Chapter last au- tumn there were in this State 181 active Chapters, containing 16,504 members. At present, it is safe to say, there are up- ward of 17,000 members enrolled. From very humble beginnings the order has grown to great strength and useful- ness under the patronage and protection of the Masonic Order. It had the raison d'etre in a desire upon the part of the fe- male members of the Masonic families to unite and more closely assist in carrying out the spirit of mutual help ; or to put it more concretely "The Order of the East- ern Star exists for the purpose of giving practical effect to one of the beneficient purposes of Freemasonry, which is to pro- vide for the welfare of the wives, daugh- ters. mothers and widows of Master Ma- sons.” Wherever a good, healthy lodge of Ma- sons has been planted and grown, it has been our experience to find that a Chap- ter of the Eastern Star will thrive and nestle thereby. Although not connected by any actual legal tie, or by any cognate origin, yet the Order of the Eastern Star has grown under the nourishing rays of Masonic Light, and must stand as a co- ordinate society of Masonic sympathizers and workers having a unity of aims with the craft. So intimately are the careers of the two orders blended that no injury may befall Masonry without casting its shadow upon the Eastern Star. And the converse is also as true. Chapters are being instituted at the rate of about ten or twelve per year throughout the State to meet the needs of the incom- ing tide of immigration. The Good Samaritan idea linked to the doctrine of ethics laid down in the Golden Rule seem to be the two guiding and con- trolling principles of this Order — and these principles are put in practice by obeying the injunction, “Love one an- other.” The Grand Chapter of California is a constituent member of the General Grand Chapter, and this State has been honored more than once by having one of its Grand officers chosen to preside over the deliberations of the Xational Grand Body. The organization is centralized, and the law and ritual work come, for the most part, from the highest tribunal. The government is dual, i. e. the execu- tive officers are from both sexes, and have their respective fields of activity. But the division of labors is so happily arranged that there should be no conflict of juris- diction in the exercise of official functions. In this gala year of Masonic progress, the members of the Order of the Eastern Star will be found always lending a help- ful hand toward making memorable and enjoyable the pilgrimage of the Sir Knights and their ladies to the Golden West. The fact is that the really onerous task of taking care of the Sir Knights this autumn is to devolve upon the Order of the Eastern Star in a large measure. But we all know that the Sir Knights are gal- lant and will bestow the palm where it properly belongs and that their apprecia- tion and gratitude run ahead of their coming. Thus the Eastern Star makes headwav step by step with all branches of Masonry, and it is little wonder that the vigorous growth of Masonry during these past few years in this State is reflected so vividly in enthusiastic and phenomenal advancement of the ranks of those who have seen His star in the East, and who have come to worship Him. 464 THE TRESTLE BOARD. Encouragements of Freemasonry. Upon this subject Rev. Brother Joseph J. Woolley addressed the Grand Lodge of Rhode Island at its last annual communi- cation : It is with feelings of deep interest that I speak of the outlook and encourage- ments of Masonry. In my own life I have felt the touch of the influence and the grip of the iron hand of an all-pre- vailing and permanent brotherhood, which took on form and order in ancient times, and contains in itself the elements and essence of its own perpetuity. The antiquity of our Order is a pledge and proof of its continuance. Some years ago an old gentleman said to me, “I fear I shall be cast off at last.” 1 said, “How long, Mr. Yale, have you trusted God?” “All my life,” he an- swered. “Do you think, then, that He will desert you now, that you have come to infirmity and old age? Is not fhe past an evidence of God's faithfulness and en- couragement, and proof that He will con- tinue to keep you to the end?” It is one of the grand and glorious features of our Order that it comes down to us from a rich and ennobling past. It is not, like Jonah's gourd, the creature of a day; it is hoary with age, and the annals of an- tiquity mark its footsteps and are a part of its record. It began when God directed the actions of men in special operations, and men felt the need of a mutual alli- ance and support. It is the more re- markable that in its course, while other things have changed, kingdoms and em- pires have risen and gone into decay, it has continued steadily onward — pre- serving intact both its integrity and its principle, and presents itself to us to-day in all its sterling character and beauty, unblemished and pure. Like the two pil- lars in Solomon's temple, Jachin and THE TRESTLE BOARD. Boaz, they were not only beautiful — they were strong, sustaining and useful. The crowning glory of Masonry is its use. Like the mighty impulse of Niagara Falls, it fills the mind with wonder; at the same time it moves the machinery that lights the regions round about. We must not lose sight of the fact, my brethren, that the teachings and principles of Masonry have affected the welfare of men in all the ages and in all the conditions through which it has passed. The next ground of encouragement in Masonry is in its essential character. Some things can never die. An oak falling to the ground, will sprout again, and another tree will rise from its roots. Even a forest, if it is laid low by the wood- man’s axe, will perpetuate itself and an- other forest will take its place. The things that are essential to life and the welfare of men have in themselves the elements of their own continuance. It was so ordered at the first — at the begin- ning. When God created the earth and the things therein, He said “Let the earth bring forth grass, the nerb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit, whose seed was in itself; and God saw that it was good.” Thus this tree, whose seed is in itself, carries with it the pledge and promise of its future. A thing may die after it has served its purpose. Have the service and purpose of Masonry been ac- complished? Are there no more young men to imbibe its principles and be gov- erned by its teachings ? Do men no long- er need its fostering care? Has the-lion’s paw lost its grip ? Has fraternity become effete, and its fellowship no longer charm- ing, ministering and sweet? Do we not see, my brethren, that nothing, however high or holy, no great truth or principle, becomes effective until it takes on form, which form it retains until its purpose ha> been accomplished? What is the heart of Masonry — what its essential life — if it be not in its beneficence? When I be- came a Mason, forty-eight years ago. the first sign that engaged my eye was the ir»5 letter “G.” I have never lost the impres- sion of it from that hour to this. Its great character and teachings are based on that truth, God is; and because of linn Masonry exists among men. Xo infidel, no agnostic, no man of evil mind, or of bad repute, can enter this body, or be- come a member. It is idle talk to draw a distinction between the Lodge and the Church. They differ in form and cere- mony; but good is good everywhere the wide world over, and God is good. If the real truth were not ours, if our life were based on theory and human philosophy — if no high purpose, no great underlying principle, lay at the foundation of our Order — it would have ceased long ago. It would indeed have been like Jonah’s gourd — it would have begun in a day and perished in a day. We should have never heard of it. It. is here; it has been be- queathed to us. We need it; and whether we, in our day, foster it or not, it will ex- ist, and coming generations — wiser, per- haps, than we — shall know the right. I was told when I became a Mason that in it there was nothing that conflicted with the duty I owed to God, to my country, or to myself. In nearly a half century of experience and observation I have found that to be true. In addition, I have found it to be the conservator, adjuster and up- holder of all that which is important and essential to all these. The only thing un- true and unnecessary in Masonry is a false and untrue brother. When a man becomes an unworthy Mason he is an un- worthy man. The next feature of encouragement in Masonry is in the character and intelli- gence of its members. I am so old-fashioned as to believe that there is nothing in the ritual or principles of Masonry to forbid Solomon and other great men of his day from beginning and establishing this plant in the world; or that the Saints John were Masons. Be that as it may, we do not doubt, or ques- tion. that the Father of Our Country, the martyred President McKinley, the King of Great Britain and the best and greatest 466 THE TRESTLE BOARD . of men in all lands, were, and are Masons. Such is the genius and attractiveness of our Order that men of the best minds and of the most upright life desire and seek membership in it. Of no other society can it be said in the same way that neither wealth nor station, learning nor distinc- tion, qualify or disqualify a man for membership in it. We meet on the level. But we may not pass by a mam’s reputa- tion and character. He must be worthy and well qualified. It is a matter of en- couragement to us to know that such men fill our ranks and are seeking admission to membership with us. It should be known, difficult as it is to find admission here, that it is not alone a black ball that bars the way, the man himself bars it, and the committees find out what he has failed to see. An old proverb is, “Know thy- self." In this respect Masonry is a mir- ror which reveals the spots in a man’s life he himself has not discovered. It is a mirror to ourselves also, my brethren, to which we do well to take heed. We are among men who before they took the sol- emn oath to keep inviolate the words and secrets of the Order, were governed by these wide principles in their own per- sonal lives. It has often been to me a proud and happy reflection that I was made a Mason, and to-day, while I look around me, I am proud that I am a Ma- son. I find the sands in the hour glass of my life are running low; the days of the years of my life will not be as many as they have been. The sun goes down be- hind the hills in the west, but I am not afraid; His setting beams gild the clouds that hang in the firmament; the tall buildings and the spires of the churches catch the radiance He leaves behind Him and His setting glory may outrival the glory of His rising. Such for you and for me, may life’s earthly ending be. But it is not of the life to come I speak. It is of this life, its activities and its uses. I may not be able, indeed I am not able, to perceive the things that shall im- pair or destroy Masonry. I do not see any elements of discouragement. I am opti- mistic, and feel the courage of the future flowing in the arteries of my body. My mind stands on the old foundations, and my heart glows with the feeling that this brotherhood has not outlived its useful- ness. There is but one thing necessary among us — that we actively and earnestly maintain and abide by our Order in its place and purpose in the world. Above all things, as we meet on the level, let us part on the square. OLD MISSION DOLORES, SAN FRANCISCO. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 40 / Is Freemasonry a Luxury? That Freemasonry is a luxury is assert- ed by many even of those high in the coun- cils. of the Fraternity, states the Key- stone. If to have been brought from ignorance to a knowledge of Masonic mysteries is a luxury ; if to he permitted association with worthy men, united in a common cause for good, is a luxury ; if to be taught all those lessons which, if heeded, make noble men, is a luxury; if to have an opportunity to work in the quarries, hew in the forests or hammer at the forge in preparing work for our spiritual temple, is a luxury — then is Freemasonry a luxury ? But in the sense of that which may be done without; that which should be de- nied one’s self, on account of the cost; voluptuousness; epicurism; then Freema- sonry is no luxury; Freemasonry is not for the rich, the luxurious; neither is it for the poor, the incapable. To be hale and strong and capable of earning an honest living, are among the requirements of those voluntarily seeking admission to its ranks. The genius of the institu- tion is labor. The symbols are tools of labor. There are masters and craftsmen, and the apprentice must learn to work before he can be advanced. The luxurious do not toil. Those who live in luxury are not part of the world’s energies. The luxurious are spenders of that which has been accumuulated. Rare- ly indeed have those who live in luxury contributed to the fund which they so lav- ishly enjoy. Freemasonry is a virile force. Its la- bors can never cease. For there is no day, however distant, when the working tools can be laid aside. The individual Mason may complete his spiritual temple, but his labor ceases only with life. New genera- tions throng the quarries of Zeredatha, and hew in the forests of Lebanon, but they are all toilers, and toil is the anti- thesis of luxury. Our beautiful temples are reared, not as Aladdin palaces by the fiat of the slave of the lamp. They are builded, stone by stone, with infinite toil and patience. Their walls are tried by the plumb, proved by the level, and must conform to the square. The trowel and the setting maul are wielded by strong right arms, and these arms belong to freemen — not slaves. But Freemasons do not always labor? No! They have their times for refresh- ment. But these are not Lucullus ban- quets set to tickle the palates of gourmets, but necessary pauses for replenishing the vital energies that toil may be renewed. No ! there is nothing of luxury in Free- masonry, but the luxury of doing good. An Imposter Caught. Masonic tramps and swindlers of lodges will probably give a wide berth to Missis- sippi, if they meet with the same dose which was administered to one Charles Dawson, alias Allen, one of the most noted of the tribe. Dawson, or whatever his real name may be, according to an East- ern Masonic journal, has a national repu- tation, having traveled from the Atlantic to the Pacific and from the Lakes to the Gulf, and appears to have made a very comfortable living in swindling lodges and brethren. He was wise in his methods, having chosen as a lodge from which to hail a purely imaginary one, which he called Maple and located at Grundy, Va., where there is no telegraph. The fellow had a seal on a receipt for dues from his imaginary lodge, and being well posted, was enabled to pass himself off with lit- tle difficulty. Having swindled Waynes- boro Lodge in Mississippi, Grand Secre- tary Speed issued a “scamp circular” and sent it to all the Mississippi lodges, which was the means of having him arrested at 468 THE TRESTLE BOARD . Gloster, Miss., where the kind-hearted and generous Master, Bro. Jas. F. Hill of Gloster Lodge, was done np by Dawson to the tune of $15. But the Grand Secretary was on his trail and canght him at Harris- ton that night. Last week, he pleaded guilty, finding that there was no possible escape for him, and was sentenced to one year in the penitentiary by the circuit court of Amite county. There is another Masonic tramp and swindler at large in Mississippi, calling himself H. A. Curry and claiming to be- long to Preston Lodge Ho. 57 and Jeffer- son Chapter Ho. 9, Louisville, Ky. Grand Secretary Grant of Kentucky says that there is no H. A. Curry in the Louisville City Directory, and no such name in the list of Preston Lodge Ho. 281 of Louis- ville, and that there is no Jefferson Chap- ter in Kentucky. The Kentucky Lodge Ho. 27 is Bloomfield, at Bloomfield, Glea- son county. Grand Secretary Speed is after the scamp, and if the thing is a pos- sibility, will run him down before he gets out of Mississippi and send him to keep company with Dawson. Masonic Manhood. Masonic manhood was a favorite theme for the late Brother and Sir Theodore T. Gurney, and in his Masonic addresses and reports on correspondence he continually recurred to it. His “In Memoriam” has been written and recorded, but his lessons of Masonic manhood live in those who re- ceived them. Hot external display, but internal qualities of manhood met his ap- proval. One who followed him in office in Grand Chapter and Grand Commandery said: “H ever you write my obituary, declare that I had no pride in the lace, or the re- galia, or the sword that I wore, nor in the Liles I received, but that I did glory in being a man — such a man as Freemasonry requires and approves. Say that with me it. was never display, but true Masonic manhood that was loved and honored. Say that I was ever ready to stand on the level with my brethren, Companions and Sir Knights, and participate in all prop- er social enjoyments and festivities, but was never willing to lose sight of my Ma- sonic manhood, nor did I ever sacrifice it.” There is glory in being a man, in all the true senses of manliness; glory in well exemplifying Masonic and Knightly man- hood, and glory in so living that the epi- taph must be “He was a Man — Great and Good. Loving God, he greatly loved his Fellow-men.” Wealth may flow in streams to such a man, yet he will not swell with pride nor* scorn the humblest of his fellows. Hon- ors may come unsought, and titles un- wished may be conferred by loving friends and brethren, but they will beget no van-, ity, and, when the insignia of office have been laid aside, there will not be mani- fest any of the spirit of eminent or most eminent superiority over him who has done his Masonic duty, but has not receiv- ed Masonic titles or jewels. The Man, in the true and noble sense, is what Free- masonry regards, and “Great- and Good Man” is the highest honor and title that Freemasonry can bestow. — Bro. John W. Brown. Develop Your Forces. Ho man is perfected by miraculous oc- currence. Ho one is made a Mason by forms and ceremonies, or by wearing of insignia. If you would become proficient, become reading Masons — study Masonic literature, not forgetting the Great Light which will “guide you in all truth.” Be aggressive. If you have an idea develop it. Your responsibility does not end by receiving, but turn about and give your best talents to those who come after you. Practical Masonry is measured not by fig- ures on a dial, but by the exercise of God's best gifts, charity, virtue and examplary deeds. — W. Scott Nay. It is said that Palestine Lodge of De- troit made a net gain of 131 members during the year 1903. What* a record ! THE TRESTLE BOARD. 4<;'J Freemasonry and the Home. BY BRO. J. E. THORNBURGH, ARKANSAS. If there is an institution which, above all others, should be known as the guardian of the home, it is Freemasonry. If there is a class of men, who, as individuals, should be known as home-builders and home-lovers, that class is composed of Masons. The good man who has taken the first three degrees in symbolic Masonry and has not been made a better husband and a better father thereby, has not fully understood the spirit of Masonry’s teach- ings, and, at the first intimation of this fact, he should go over the ground care- fully and with prayerful meditation * seek the point at which he missed the road. Masonry and Home ! In' more than one sense synonymous terms. The “stran- ger in a strange land” finds a home in the Masonic lodge, where he sits with the family universal. Its home-like charac- teristics are exemplified in the care of the widow and the orphan, and its strongest obligations base their hope of fulfillment upon the traits of affection and brotherly love. Home and Masonry ! The Mason m truth and spirit, coming from a lodge of earnest, honest men, looks into the love- lit eyes of wife and child with a deeper sense of responsibility, a more tender, holier regard for those who minster to his daily comfort, and assist him in the dis- charge of the duties of life. To him, home is heaven — a refuge — a resting place, whence he gains strength and in- spiration. To him, all homes, from the lowly cot to the palatial mansion, are sa- cred places, and he is a living exemplifi- cation of the fact that Masonry teaches the fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man. Freemasonry — with the sacred Book opened upon her altar, at which the earn- est Mason kneels, and by the light that falls thereon from the Trinity, stands and will forever stand as the safeguard to the home and good citizenship. The ruth- less hand of ignorance, the devastation of war, the lapse of time — all have failed to raze her walls, and the fiery darts of mal- ice, hurled by misguided, perjured men have been and will ever be extinguished by the stream of living water that flows from the fountain of Masonry’s truth. Every attack from without but strengthens her towers, increases her vigor and trans- figures her beauty, and she moves stead- ily forward, a mighty factor in the educa- tion, civilization and salvation of man, and the preservation of the Home — the counterpart of which will stand through- out the ages of eternity. Wanted Handsaws. A verdant youth dropped into a jewel- er’s and, after gazing at some fraternity pins in the show case, said to the pro- prietor : “Them's mighty nice breast pins you got thar. mister.” “What kind of a pin would vou like to look at?” “How much is this one with a pair o’ compasses and a square?" pointing to a Masonic pin. “Five dollars.” “Five dollars, eh? You haven't got one with any handsaws on it. have you? I'm just outer mv time, and as I'm goin’ to set up as carpenter and jiner, I thought I'd like to have somethin' to wear so folks would know what I was doin’. Well, I’ll take it, though I'd like one with a hand- saw, but I guess mebbe that’s plain enough. The compass is to mark out yer work, and the square is to measure it when marked out, and any dura fool knows that G stands for gimlet." — Ex. 470 THE TRESTLE BOARD. Perfect Ashlars of Masonic Thought. Upon yonder vast ocean is a mere speck — the ocean is that of human surround- ings, the speck is that of a human life. The ocean is calm; the wavelets are danc- ing in the sunlight, the breeze is prosper- ous and the bark glides smoothly on to- ward its harbor, because at the helm stand intelligence and truth as the master spir- its. But now the dark clouds gather in the horizon, the ocean moans, the wind rises, the red lightnings flash, the tempest breaks in its furjr, the billows roll moun- tain high, and the sturdy ship is sub- merged and swallowed up. But responsive to the masterful genius of truth at her helm she struggles on amid the surging billows, the rolling of thunders and the awful darkness pierced only by the light- ning^ red glare. In yonder watch tower of eternity stand guardian angels anxious- ly watching and waiting, shuddering and wondering what will be the issue of the storm and the fate of the life ship. My brother, that ship is yours, it is mine. Let intelligence and the inspiration of truth abide with us, and with a piercing eye, a clear head, a strong heart and steady hand, we will calmly face the tempest's terrors and bravely outride the storm . — William T . Hammock , Arkansas . We often hear that some one has done much for Masonry. Did it ever occur to you that no one ever did as much for Ma- sonry as Masonry does for him? The ledger ever shows a large balance to the credit of Masonry. May we not some- times wonder whether our novitiates are indeed uninfluenced by mercenary mo- tives? As man is a creature of his envi- ronment, may he not be expected to par- take of the spirit of rapacious greed that masks under the name of commercial ac- tivity? Will he, who is a Mason in truth and spirit and who practices the pure principles of the art, be one who will find a Masonic offense in an indebtedness of business or a violation of contract, to ad- judicate which civil courts are provided? When a defeated candidate at the polls arraigns the members of his lodge because they did not support him, is he properly wielding the working tools of the craft? When the tongue of scandalous report sets the pack upon a man, does the true Mason join, or does he seek to drive the hounds back into their kennels? Are the teachings of the institution such that one can for a moment doubt the line of his duty? Should we mercilessly pursue the unfortunate man whose appetite leads him to debase his profession and destroy his faculties ? Should we hasten to our lodge with formally prepared charges against such an one ? Or should we go to his side and lift him up, set his feet right and hold up his hands ? — Grand Master B. G. Brown , Kansas. The eyes of the profane are upon us all as Masons, and they are particularly fo- cused upon those who are in authority. It becometh us, therefore, to walk worthy of the vocation wherewith we are called, for “By their fruits ye shall know them." It is not all of Masonry to wear a. Masonic pin, nor to know certain lectures better than the Ten Commandments. Our pro- fession is to be exemplified by our works and not by our much speaking. The world needs Masonry now more than ever before. Never, perhaps in its history, were such rapid advances made in all that pertains to the welfare of the human race; educa- tion is becoming universal, ignorance is. the exception; labor receives honorable THE TRESTLE BOARD . 471 recognition, while idleness is condemned; moral worth and rectitude of character are at a premium, vice and its £in are relegated to obscurity. Masonry has done much to bring these conditions about, for while it remembers the traditions of the fathers, it plans as well for the children, and our progress must continue to be in keeping with modern civilization. — F. A. Tennis , P. G . AT., Pennsylvania . Masonry has ever shared in the good and evil of the changing generations. It has felt and responded to the impulses of every age. As in the human brain each impinging thought leaves a stored cell which memory may evoke for future use. so in the general consciousness of the craft there is retained all that the great thought- waves of the centuries have brought. It has received all that the fathers had of noble optimism and high endeavor; all that they wrought for faith and freedom; all that has been gained in the world’s senates, wrested from the despots of na- tions, or bought with blood on stricken fields. These are our treasures, to be jeal- ously guarded and preserved, that happily nothing may be lost by careless keeping or suffer injury by neglect. For even our most secret truths, and all the lore of our symbols teach to him who reads the words aright, is but a trust which sometime the world shall sorely need and shall demand as the price of our being. — Jos. E. Mor- comb, Iowa. May we not be proud of our record? May we not be proud of the Institution of Freemasonry, of its universality, its freedom and its progress? Sixty-three thousand men, free born and under the tongue of good Masonic report in Penn- sylvania ; one million in America, — an army larger than that which our own county, forty years ago, mustered to the defense of the grandest flag that floats be- neath the stars, and an army before which falsehood and untruth must ever stand aside to let it pass. Xot only in our own country do the fires burn ceaselessly upon increased al- tars. but in every continent on the face of the globe, there are not only Masons, but regularly constituted and recognized Ma- sonic lodges. From the snow-clad, pic- turesque mountains of Norway to the vine-covered hills of Italy, in Spain and Portugal, resting as they do under die shadow of religious superstition ; in Turkey, center of Mohammedan faith and prac- tice; in darkest Russia, where liberty ard freedom are banished; through Asia, do- main of antiquity, birthplace of the hu- man race; in Africa, land of tragedy and bloodshed; in Egypt, dead for centuries, reawakening now under the touch of mod- ern civilization; in Alaska; at Nome, and elsewhere, almost within touch of the Arc- tic circle; is there constantly re-enacted, the same as here, the impressive scene from the career of the Tyrian widow’s son who was sent to King Solomon. In meditation sometimes we speculate as to the wisdom of our devotion to Free- masonry; whether the time, thought and money expended are justified. The an- swer is not always immediate or satisfac- tory, because our efforts and our struggles are not for the moment, nor for the hour, and our deeds are not simply for the day; but all contribute to make up the sum total of existence, and the value of our effort is not known until the book is closed, and it becomes an influence to raise, to support or to inspire others. — The Grand Master of Pennsylvania. Some sage has said: Though we may have worked hard to achieve any great movement, we may not always be fortu- nate enough to reap the benefits arising therefrom. “He who bears the shocks of fortune valiantly, and demeans himself uprightly, is truly good, and of a square posture, without reproof.” — Aristotle. 472 THE TRESTLE BOARD . EDITORS* CORNER. fa JAMES WRIGHT ANDERSON, \ EDMUND MANSFIELD ATKINSON, / ' ' . Mltors to) (st Lodge Environment. Much is said about interest in the work, and about attendance at our Lodges; but seldom, if ever, is any thought given to the causes generating lack of interest, or pro- ducing paucity of attendance. Perhaps no one thing is more potent cause of these evils than is the condition of our Lodge rooms, particularly in so far as the venti- lation thereof is concerned. It is not pos- sible for any one to interest himself in any kind of work in proper manner un- less his physical as well as his mental con- ditions are favorable — at least reasonably so. Every human being requires ten cubic feet of air every minute in order to sup- ply a quantity of oxygen sufficient for the wants of his system. This air enters the lungs full of oxygen, and leaves them with- out an atom ; hence, if not renewed, the air, even in a large room very speedily becomes unfit to be breathed. Stupor and lassitude is the result; attention and interest flag, and the natural inclination upon the part of the member is to seek relief. The emanations from the bodies of per- sons present, especially in a poorly venti- lated room, are a source of much discom- fort, and exercise a great influence in pre- venting the attendance of many that would otherwise not only be present, but inter- ested while in attendance. The experience of every reader verifies the truth of the adage that “the blood is the life.” If the blood is properly purified the action of every faculty, physical and mental, is quickened; attention, interest, pleasure and profit result. If the blood is not properly purified, drowsiness, lassi- tude, discomfort, inattention, lack of in- terest, and a desire to get away from the Lodge is noticeable. It is not an exaggeration to say that the condition of the moral propensities de- pends greatly upon the condition of the air. Napoleon made the remark that all men lose on close view. Certainly this will be the case if the environment is not favorable. To make the environment of the Lodge room cheerful, pleasant, health-* ful and in all respects inviting is a mat- ter worthy of careful attention. To make ourselves so is a duty we owe to ourselves as well as to those with whom we are called to associate. “Cleanliness is next to godliness.” Every Mason is pleased when he finds his lodge room kept neat, clean and inviting. The Tyler is a more important function- ary than many of his species consider themselves to be. This officer, especially in Lodges outside of our larger cities, usu- ally has the duty of caring for the condi- tion of the Lodge room and the parapher- nalia of the officers and members; hence, the proper and intelligent discharge of his duties will materially aid in creating and continuing interest among the members. We have visited lodges betimes where the first impression was exceedingly uninvit- ing, and have generally found that the conditions were attributable to the neglect or carelessness of the Tyler. The Tyler should be properly remunerated for his services, and should see to it that all things in and around the Lodge are kept decent and in order. We have indulged for many a long year in the delectations of “the weed”; but we have not charity enough in our composition to condone the offense of smoking in the Lodge room. “If eating meat causes my brother to offend” I should, at least, fore- go the pleasure of eating meat at such times as will occasion offense. Masonry is a disciplinary institution, and a Masonic THE TRESTLE BOARD. 473 Lodge room is a place where the strictest and most gentlemanly discipline should be observed. When the writer was made a Mason, he was taught and caused to prac- tice many courtesies that now seem to be practically ignored. May it not be well to suggest that the departure from these cus- toms of the olden time is wrong, and that Masters of Lodges should enforce those regulations that tend to comfort, order and propriety. Decorum. There are two doors in every lodge room, whatever other doors there may be. These are the doors of entrance, and the prepara- tion room door. Through the first mem- bers are to gain admission by permission of the Master of the lodge. It is made the duty of the Junior Deacon to see that none enter or retire without permission of the Master. There seems to have grown a laxity in the enforcement of this very ex- cellent custom, and nowadays brethren seem to think that they can enter or retire at either door, and at any time. The time was when, if a member desired to retire from the lodge, or to approach the East, or the Secretary’s desk, or even to cross the room, he rose in his place, respectfully saluted the Master, and requested permis- sion to do so. The enforcement of the little amenities is a very desirable thing in our lodges. Beverting to some of these customs would do the members of our lodges great good, and would do the lodges good. At every opening of a lodge, brethren are required to act with due or- der and propriety while the lodge is open, and yet very often the proprieties are ig- nored. A lodge room is, and should be regarded, a sacred place, and every ele- ment in the character of a gentleman should be closely observed. A Mason is supposed to be, and ought to be, a gentle- man, possessed of all the attributes and in- stincts of a gentleman; and he ought to exemplify these attributes and instincts in his action in the lodge so far as his conduct toward the lodge and his brethren are con- cerned. In doing so he will benefit him- self, and induce others to go and do like- wise. Let our lodges and ourselves get back to the observance of the good old customs of the past. Preparation of Candidates. If we were required to extract the gold filling from our teeth, or to cut of! our ring finger, or cut off even the ring that might be on it, if we were unable to get it off in any other manner; we simply would not do it. Xo one ought to be asked to do impossibilities in order to comply with some simple part of any cere- mony. Xor do we think that any such requirement would be either reasonable or right. Masonry does not require impos- sibilities. Many of its stated requirements are not to be taken in the sense in which the language expressly states them. Were this the case, we would make few Masons. We do not believe that the old regulation requiring one to be a perfect man, was ever intended to be construed literally. “There is none perfect save One.*’ Had this rule been enforced against us, we would not be occupying the Trestle Board tripod. Had it been enforced against a numerous class of our fellow- ciitzens, a great many “good men and true” would never have crossed our thres- holds. Common sense is good everywhere: and the exercise of this element in our lodges will be productive of good. There is no law, or method of procedure, that has not its exception, and the equities apprehend- ed by the principle of common sense should be observed. Masons, being human beings, are not found perfect either in being or action. Were they, we would have no need for the sublime teaching of Masonry. Whilst conforming as closely as possible to our requirements, let us not, while en- deavoring to avoid Scvlla, split upon Charybdis. 474 THE TRESTLE BOARD . Striving for Consistency* la the effort to make the work of Ma- sonry consistent in all its parte, many things have been introduced that are called innovations, according to the Stand- ard. Where consistency can be obtained without destroying the ancient forms and ceremonies, it is right and proper to bring it about. 'There are essentials that must be retained whether consistent or not. The great object of all Masonic degrees is to teach truth, to impress the mind with the importance of a proper regard of our duty to God, our neighbor and ourselves, to in- culcate lessons of right living and en- lighten and ennoble the spirit of man. These are taught by the most vivid illus- trations of form and ceremony. The great desire to make the work consistent has led to a weakening of the instruction. The myths of Masonry, and there are myths in its inculcations, cannot be made real, but they convey the lessons as forc- ibly as anything real could. Indeed, some of the most important doctrines are taught and impressed by allegory, and the al- legories are often mythological. A myth can be made to teach as impressive a lesson, inconsistent with the truth as it may be, as anything real. An allegory is the illustration of one thing by reference to another, a simile with the forms and words left out. The story of the master builder is purely mythological, but a more important lesson can not be found in any school in the world, although the allegory is inconsistent in many respects. Let no attempt at consistency be made at the expense of the great lessons of the fraternity. The Prophet of Almas. “The Prophet” of Almas Temple, Wash- ington, D. C., makes these observations in the latest bulletin issued by that body : “A shriner may think he is duplicated when he is beside himself, but he shouldn't think he is the only pebble when there is a Little Lock in Arkansas, because he may be like Joan of Arc— get killed by too much hot steak. “The fruit we all eat but hate, is the fruit of our follies. Eruit reminds the Prophet that Eve was made for Adam's Express Company, and that Adam was a great sprinter; for he was always first in the race, but Moses did something greater — he slept five in a bed, with himself only, when he slept with his forefathers. “One would never imagine that a chair has dislikes, but it has — when it can't bear us. “Speaking of a chair reminds the Prophet that the most wonderful insect is the Spelling Bee ; still that does not make it true that the tallest people are the lazi- est just because they are the longest in bed, yet they do say that a doctor is the most annoyed when he is out of patients — still weeds are not weeds when they become a widow. "If a woman were like an umbrella, one might shut her up.'' Masons Should Read. A Chicago craft journal has this to say: “It is our observation that there is no better way to increase a brother's inter- est in his lodge and its affairs than by in- ducing him to read some good Masonic periodical, preferably, of course, — from our own personally interested standpoint — his local Masonic newspaper.. But by all means induce him to read Masonic literature of some description. Something that will keep ’ him posted as to what is going on in the fraternity. It can be done at a very small cost, and the money expended will more than be repaid in the knowledge and information which he se- cures. Reading Masons are good Masons and are most active in their attendance on lodge functions. A lodge of reading Masons is in no sense a sluggish lodge, and our suggestion to every Worshipful Master is to see that his brethren sub- scribe for some Masonic publication.'' The Trestle Board heartily endorses the sentiments. Read, and profit there- by. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 4 7 MORNING VIEW OF LAKE TAHOE, CALIFORNIA. THe Presentation. REV. CORNELIUS L. TWIXG IN BROOKLYN TIMES. “I now present yon with this lambskin , or white leathern apron. It is an em- blem of innocence and the badge of a Mason, more ancient than the Golden Fleece, or Eoman Eagle; more -honorable than the Star and Garter or any other or- der that can be conferred upon yon at this or any fntnre period by king, prince, po- tentate or any other person, except he be a Mason, and in the body of the lodge, and which, I trnst, yon will wear with pleasure to yourself and honor to the fraternity.” In 1430 Philip the Good, Duke of Bur- gundy, instituted at Gurges the chivalric order of the Golden Fleece, a compliment to the town, no small portion of whose prosperity arose from its woolen trade. The Eagle was to the Romans the en- sign of imperial power and was placed on the staff of their flags and banners and was held in the highest veneration. I have not been able to ascertain whether or not it was ever used as a badge of rank or nobility or the insignia of any order in the days when Rome was the great power of the world. I have no intention to give the reader any of the arguments or disputations, for they are numerous, about the origin of the Order of the Garter. It is generally ac- cepted that the most noble Order of the Garter was instituted in the middle of the fourteenth century, when, to use Hallam's words, “the court of England was the sun. as it were, of that system which embraced the valour and nobility of the Christian world; when chivalry was at its zenith, and in all the virtues which adorned the knightly character none were so conspicu- 476 THE TRESTLE BOARD . ous as Edward the Third,, and the Black Prince.” The story goes that at some great ball., garden fete or royal festivity, the king picked np a garter and while probably some were inclined to speak in a lewd manner of th;s stocking bracelet, the king made use of the memorable w T ords, “Horn soit qui mal y pense.” Another legend says that Richard I, while his forces were employed against Cyprus and Acne, had been inspired through the instrumentality of St. George with renewed courage and the means of animating his fatigued soldiers hj the de- vice of tying about the legs of a chosen number of knights a leathern thong or garter, to the end that being thereby re- minded of the honor of their enterprise they might be encouraged to redoubled ef- forts for victory. In order to fully carry out the symbolic idea of Masonry, at the very outset, the working tools of the Operative Mason are made prominent factors in the ritual, more so than in other degrees, therefore at the beginning, before the craftsman is pre- sented with the working tools, he is cloth- ed with an apron. Perhaps some of our- brethren who love to carry the origin of Masonry back to the far away past, might say that the apron is worn in commemoration of the fact that Adam was the first man on rec- ord who was required to wear such an adornment. I care not from whence came the use of the apron, whether it has the authority of ancient usage, or is of modern origin, the symbolism of the lambskin stands, above all other symbols in the significance of its teaching and this is characterized in those most expressive words, “an em- blem of innocence and the badge of a Mason.” There is abundant evidence that the use of the apron, or some equivalent mode of investiture, as a symbol of initiation, or badge of that event, has been the custom among nations from an early period. Among the Israelites the girdle formed a part of the investiture of the priesthood. In the ancient mysteries of Mithras in Persia, the candidate was invested in a white apron. In the initiations practiced in Hindoostan, the ceremony of investi- ture was preserved, but a sash, called the sacred zennar, was substituted for the apron. The Jewish sect of the E'ssenes clothed their novices with white, a white robe. The Japanese in certain rites of initiation, invest their candidates with a white apron, bound round the loins with a zone or girdle. In the Scandinavian •rites, the military genius of the people caused them to substitute a white shield, but its presentation was accompanied by an emblematic instruction not unlike that which is connected with the Mason’s apron. The royal standard of Persia was originally an apron in form and dimen- sion. In the early ages of the Christian church a white garment was always placed upon the catechumen who had been newly baptised, to denote that he had been cleansed from his former sins and was thenceforth to lead a life of purity and to him it was presented with this solemn charge: “Receive the white and undefiled garment and produce it unspotted before the tribunal of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you may obtain eternal life.” Erom all these we learn that white ap- parel was anciently used as an emblem of purity and for this reason the color of the Mason’s apron is white. The duly obligated Mason receives as his first gift the lambskin, or white leather apron, and with it his first symbolic in- struction. Then he has no prophetic eye to look into the future ; and no aspirations or ambitions. He may not realize the value of what has been given to him. When he is clothed with his badge of a Mason, he has received as honorable an investiture as man can confer upon him. The badge of a Mason it will always be. TEE TRESTLE BOARD 177 He may advance step by step from the office of junior master of ceremonies to that of worshipful master in his lodge; he may occupy one day the chair in the grand East; he may be crowned with the double eagle in the thirty-third degree; but no rank or title can ever excel that of a Mason. Form decorations and honors will change as he advances through the various grades of Masonry. He may be styled Worshipful, Right Worshipful, Most Worshipful; but no one can give him a name that will be more honorable than that of a Mason. In after years he may be decorated with jewels, emblazoned with precious stones, set in pure gold ; but none can compare in their significance with the lambskin or white leather apron. “White, only white, the badge of truth, Type of unspotted innocence, The virgin color, lily white, The hue that marks the sheeted dead, The lodge celestial, round the throne The raptured choir, all enrobed in white, Sing high salvation unto God! Cleansed of all gross impurity, The toilers in the moral fane, So, humbly wear our garments, white/’ When life’s struggles are over, when life’s labors have come to an end, when the workman has laid aside the working tools of the craft, when he is divested of the garments of the living and robed with those of the dead, when prepared for sepulture “in the narrow house.” then, as a decoration for repose in the bosom of mother earth, the lambskin or white leath- er apron will be placed upon’ the lifeless form, in companionship with the sprig of acacia. The emblem of innocence, and the emblem of immortality will be buried from mortal vision; but in the Celestial Lodge above thev that gain admission will be “Clad in robes of purest whiteness, Robes whose luster ne’er shall fade, Ne’er be touched by time’s rude hand.” Such are the thoughts that arise when the Mason calls to mind the first gift made to him by his lodge. In many a home, carefully wrapped up, a small package is laid away. It is the lambskin or white leather apron. It is not taken out often : it has never been worn but once, and when it is used again, the owner will not be con- scious of it. It was given to him amid scenes of life and health, and when hearty congratulations were extended to him. It was a supreme moment of joy. Sooner or later the emblem of innocence and the badge of a Mason will be unfolded, and laid on the casket which will hold the last earth, and brethren who extended the right hand of fellowship will extend both hands downward, then across the breast, and then raise them upward and repeat in unison: “To the grave we consign the body; his memory we cherish here, and his soul we commend to God.” If the de- parted has proved his worth and work by a faithful adherence to the principles of Masonry, if he has worn his apron with credit to himself and to the fraternity, then while the grave may hold and hide the dust of the workman, his work will abide and continue, and the influence for good will remain for years to come. It is not needful that the Mason should in- form the world by badge of gold or apron of leather that he belongs to the craft. His conduct among men will reveal the fact in a more satisfactory way. The light of his life will so shine that all will see his good works, and both the order and himself will receive the benefits. “Love, indeed, is light from heaven ; A spark of that immortal fire With angels shared, by Allah given, To lift from earth our low desire. v 478 THE TRESTLE BOARD . Man’s Mission. Every man has a mission in life. Crea- tion would be purposeless if its highest and crowning consummation — man — was left to wander aimless and objectless. What matters it, if he is endowed with God-like qualities of intellect, a superb brain, a creative, active mind, an intelli- gence that can grapple and overcome the potential and hidden forces of nature, if all these magnificent inheritances are only wasted and unutilized ? If the grave is the goal to which all hu- manity tends, if life is to be swallowed up in that all-embracing vortex, then it mat- ters little whether our brief existence ter- minates without the sensation of a strife or passion or amidst the splendors of ac- complishments and a name synonymous with great deeds and mighty achievements. But the grave is not the goal of the hu- man race. Existence is not the efferves- cent dream that flits athwart the mind in the silent watches of the night. It is a most wretched delusion that leads a man to believe that after a misspent life, where no promise met with fair fulfillment, and every flower of beauty and fragrance, ere it blossomed in the sunlight, was choked with the noxious weeds of passion and of vice, he could lay the garments of his soul into an earthly casket and say : “Here at last is oblivion. In this grave are rest and peace.” Impotent delusion ! Vain hope! Boundless space, boundless time, never ceasing and eternal energy are some of nature's conditions, and through its ever changing forms it is still and for aye never changing . — Frank H. Merick , Colorado. Vll Pay You For It. This little parable by an unknown au- thor teaches its own lesson : A hen trod on a duck's foot. She did not mean to do it, and it did not hurt the duck much; but the duck said: “I'll pay you for that !'' So the duck flew at the old hen, but as she did so her wing struck an old goose that stood close by. “I'll pay you for that 1" cried the goose, and she flew at the duck; but as she did so her foot tore the fur of a cat that was just then in the yard. “I'll pay you for that!'' cried the cat and she started for the goose; but as she did so her claw caught in the wool of a sheep. “I'll pay you for that !'' cried the sheep and she ran at the cat; but as she did so her foot hit the foot of a dog that lay in the sun. “I'll pay you for that!'' cried he, and jumped at the sheep ; but as he did so his leg struck an old cow that stood by the gate. “I'll pay you for that!'' cried she, and she ran at the dog; but as she did so her horn grazed the skin of a horse that stood by a tree. “I'll pay you for that!'' cried he, and he rushed at the cow. What a noise there was ! The horse flew at the cow, and the cow at the dog, and the dog at the sheep, and the sheep at the cat, and the cat at the goose, and the goose at the duck, and the duck at the hen. What a fuss there was ! and all because the hen accidentally stepped on the duck's toes. “Hi ! Hi ! What's all this ?'' cried the man who had the care of them. “You may stay here,'' he said to the hen; but he drove the duck to the pond, the goose to the field, the cat to the barn, the sheep to the fold, the dog to his house, the cow to her yard, and the horse to his stall. And so all their good times were over be- cause the duck would not overlook a little hurt which was not intended. “A little explained, A little endured, A little forgiven, The quarrel is cured.” Masons are but human beings after all — not angels. Every man is not perfect; therefore, do not expect to find perfection in every Mason. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 47'J Powers of a Lodge. BRO. MARTIN H. RICE, 33 °, P. G. M. OF INDIANA. The laws of Masonry differ in many re- spects from those of any other organiza- tion or society. The cosmopolitain char- acter of the institution necessitates a dif- ferent form of government from that adopted by those who are circumscribed by boundary lines, and gives to its rulers prerogatives none others possess. There are certain laws which have existed from time immemorial* by which all Masons everywhere must be governed; and which they have not the power to change. These are called the “Landmarks” of Masonry. They have proved a sure foundation in all time past; and upon them rests the hope of the order for the future. Beside these there have been adopted certain other regulations, in harmony with them, such as have been found necessary from time to time to meet the wants of the craft as they became more numerous and widely extended. In place of the simple autocratic gov- ernment of the early days of Masonry, we now have numerous G-rand Lodges in which the government of the craft is vest- ed, and under them thousands of subordi- nate lodges have been organized, until every village of a few hundred inhabi- tants throughout the land now boasts of its Masonic lodge. To all of these lodges are delegated certain powers and privi- leges, and they are required to perform certain duties in return. What those powers, privileges and duties are, seems to be but imperfectly understood in very many of the lodges. The rank and file of the membership often act as though they regarded it as a matter of no importance, or at least were willing to leave such mat- ters to their officers, who are often no bet- ter qualified than themselves. We often find Worshipful Masters and Wardens who have none of the standard works on Ma- sonic jurisprudence and general regula- tions; have not even a copy of the rules and regulations of their own Grand Lodge, and who do not read any Masonic journal. The administrations of such must neces- sarily be attended with irregularities and confusion. From their rulings come the great number of appeals that annually flood our Grand Lodge and bring Masonry into disrepute before the world. From a lack of knowledge of the designs and pur- poses of Masonry, matters are sometimes brought into the lodge improper to be con- sidered, and over which the lodge in an official capacity has no supervision or con- trol. It is not sufficient that the measure is one that every member in his individual capacity as a citizen is affected by, or one that every good Mason would desire to see accomplished. If it is not legitimate Ma- sonic business it should be ruled out at once. The lodge room is designed and should be kept as a safe retreat from the vexed questions that so often agitate society, church, state and country. It should be a place where good men of every nationality and condition in life; of every religious belief and political opinion ; of every sect and society can meet together in harmony upon a common platform, leav- ing all differences that separate them in the world outside the Tiler’s door, and there uniting in the glorious work of spreading the cement of brotherly love and charity, which shall endure as an in- separable bond until time shall be no more. The legitimate business for which everv lodge is organized is fully set forth in the charter under which it has authority to work. This should be studied carefully by both officers and members in connection with the rules and regulations of the Grand Lodge by whose authority it is is- sued. These, together with the lesson taught and instruction given in the several 480 TEE TRESTLE BOARD . degrees, will point out the powers, privi- leges and duties of the lodge, as well as those of the individual'members. Some years since an effort was made in some localities to identify Masonic lodges with the great temperance movement then sweeping over the country. So far as an honest effort is ever made to suppress in- temperance in any of its forms, or any other of the many evils that pervade the land, Masonry bids it Godspeed, for temper- ance is one of her cardinal virtues, and good morals are essential to the good Mason. A Masonic lodge, however, is not organ- ized as a reformatory. None are knowing- ly admitted into it but such as are “moral and upright before God and of good re- pute before the world.” Should any after- ward fall from this high estate it is the duty of the lodge to aid in their reforma- tion, and only so far does a lodge become a reformatory institution. But the lodge takes not away from its members any of the rights, privileges, duties and responsi- bilities of citizenship, and they are at lib- erty to join in any lawful movement to suppress intemperance or evil in any form. Indeed, all the lessons of the lodge room are calculated to make a man more zealous in good works, and increase his efforts in behalf of his fellow men. Masonry in her works avoids publicity. Her charities, the most diffusive in the world, are dispensed while “the left hand knoweth not what the right hand doeth.” Upon this principle her work is accom- plished. Delegates in an official capacity from a Masonic lodge to a “temperance alliance,” or buncombe resolutions from the same source in a newspaper, are both out of place, and no lodge can lawfully appoint the one or publish the other. We say to all lodges, stick to your legitimate business. SUMMIT OF MT. TAMALPAIS, CALIEORNIA. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 481 THe Afterglow. In the western sky, when the bright orb of dav is set. there remains behind, ^ildinor the heavens almost to zenith with glory, a refulgent light, a calm and beautiful re- minder of the passing day. It gradually and silently disappears in the gathering twilight and is eventually lost in the dark- ening shades of night. It is the afterglow. It is seen in its greatest beauty in the far- famed evenings of sunny Italy. One is lost in admiration, and looks entranced upon the changing colors with which the fleecy clouds are painted. As the evening ad- vances, and the majestic, glorious sun re- cedes farther and farther from the western horizon, the brilliancy of the shifting light, orange and scarlet and purple, fades away in its silent grandeur. What serious meditations force them- selves upon us in the afterglow ! We re- call the bright sun in all his glory; and all the doings of the day, which, when it is done, is gone forever. The afterglow is the deathbed of the day. Like a dying king, in calm, majestic prescience of decay, the deathbed scene is made glorious and grand. The afterglow is the clinging of the day to life. The sun is loath to shut out his glorious light. There is a sadness in the twilight hour that is akin to the grief we feel when we stand beside the deathbed of a friend. We are parting wich a friend — the sun is a dear companion. We seem to weep at the dying day^s decay. “Ah ! surely nothing dies but something mourns.” To everything in life there comes an end, and life itself, as far as this world goes, will cease for each of us. In all our actions, if there is an afterglow, we will be blessed and will not live in vain. The end of life is the winter of our earthly exist- ence. The heart fails, and at last ceases altogether its pulsations. The red blood refuses to course through our veins, as the streams, frozen and chilled, refuse to flow in their beds. As “day s lustrous eyes grow heavy in sweet death,” so our eyes grow dim and do not look out of their windows, precisely as the flowers do not brighten the landscape. This is what we call death. ^ hat is the afterglow of our lives? Is there an afterglow, a refulgent light of purity and goodness? We make, or do not make, our own afterglow. Each one must give an account of the deeds done in the body. Each one must do it for him- self. As the afterglow in nature is the product of the sun, so the afterglow of our lives is the product of our own actions. How have we lived? How do. we live? Ho we shed sunshine upon our fellow traveler to the eternal world? Are all our acts deeds of kindness ? Does any one feel glad that we are in the world? Is any one made better by our living? Do we consider the welfare and the rights of others? When the twilight of our lives is lost in the darkness of the night of death, will any one mourn our loss, or rise up and call us blessed? If so. then the afterglow of our lives will be like that of sunny Italy, gorgeous and brilliant. In it will be reflected the beautiful hues of good deeds, of righteous living, of “purity of heart and rectitude of conduct." These things make an afterglow that will be viewed with admiration and delight. What of our afterglow while we are still in the flesh? The afterglow here D seen in the good that we do. the little acts of kindness, deeds of benevolence, our gentle words, our charity and our love for our fellow being. A cheerful, sunny disposi- tion. a smiling countenance, gilds our af- terglow with the most gorgeous tints. The influence of our acts, the power of our deeds, the very gentleness of our nature, follow us, though unseen, and bless our lives with a most beautiful afterglow. Re- membrance is the afterglow of our lives, 482 THE TRESTLE BOARD. remembrance of a pure and holy life filled with gentleness, forbearance and love. None of ns can tell what eyes are watch- ing ns, what ears are listening to onr words, or what hearts are influenced by onr lives. If onr acts are seen by others, of whom we know not, onr words fall upon unknown listening ears, and are influenc- ing them, how important that they should be proper deeds and right words. The subtle power of influence, silent and effec- tive, is beyond our ken. As we may not follow the ripple on the surface of the lake till it is lost upon the far distant shore, so we may not follow the power of a single act or a single word to its finality. There are influences at work about us that we should cherish, examples that we should follow. Pure thoughts are produc- tive of pure words, and impure thoughts are sure to be followed by impure words. “Out of the heart are the issues of life — out of the heart the mouth speaketh.” The mind of man is a roadway either smooth or full of ruts. We can keep it smooth and pleasant by permitting only pure thoughts to pass over it, or make it full of holes and ruts and well-nigh impassable by harboring evil and impure thoughts. “Evil communications corrupt good man- ners.” Let us so live in purity and uprightness, shedding glorious sunshine all about us, that we will be continually followed by a resplendent afterglow in this life, and when we depart hence leave behind us a blessed memory. — Standard . The Reward of Merit. Many men apply for admission, states a writer in Voice, into the institution of Freemasonry without an adequate concep- tion of the duties which they will be re- quired to perform if they become members of the fraternity. Some think it nice to belong to an organization of such acknowl- edged high standing; others look beyond the blue lodge and the chapter, and, at- tracted by the uniform and pageantry of Knight Templarism, or the pride of wear- ing a double eagle as a watch charm, do not rest till they have reached the Mecca of their expectations, and become nobles of the Mystic Shrine. Some there are who knock at our doors with the expecta- tion of being benefited in their business, others in the hope of deriving social benefit from it, and perhaps honors in the lodge room; while only a few are thor- oughly imbued with the principles of uni- versal benevolence and brotherly love which are - the time-honored characteris- tics of our ancient institution. The last named class generally find in the lodge and the fraternity what they sought, and become true Masons, active in works of charity, ready to assist their worthy distressed brethren with word and deed, and feeling a deep concern in the welfare of an erring brother. Many of these always remain in the ranks, enjoy- ing the respect of brother and profane; while their zeal is occasionally rewarded by positions of honor and trust in the mys- tic circle. They are found at the lodge meetings ; they take an interest in the pro- ceedings of the Grand Lodge ; they attend funerals and are first and last at the bed- side of sickness; they can be relied on wherever want stretches forth its helpless hand; they stand ready with the support of their own strong arms where fortitude gives way, and despondency and despair take the place of cheerfulness and courage. Such members are an ornament of civil- ized society and reflect honor on whatever institution they are members of, while the world at large becomes better because they have lived and acted their part in it. THE TRESTLE BOARD. -183 The “ Only Woman Mason.” The old story of the “only woman Mason," the Hon. Mrs. Aldworth, has been again going the rounds of the gen- eral press, one paper even printing a re- production of what purports to be an authentic photograph of the room in which she received the degree, writes a brother in Tennessee Freemason . The old story may stand retelling. Though it was long regarded as traditional, it is now, we believe, quite generally accepted as true. At least we do not know that it has been successfully denied. The tale may have been exaggerated in details, but as to the main fact, that Mrs. Aldworth was made a Eellowcraft, it may he correct, so far as we know to the contrary. Mrs. Aldworth was the wife of Richard Aldworth, and entitled to the designation of “Hon. Mrs. Aldworth." The lodge which gave her membership was Lodge ]STo. 44, under the jurisdiction of the Grand Lodge of Ireland, and the warrant was issued in 1735. It was a highly respectable lodge and its meetings were held often under the presidency of Lord Doneraile, at his residence. On one of the occasions, when the lodge was meeting at her father's residence, the room in which the gathering was had was separated from another by stud and brick work. Mrs. Aldworth, then Elizabeth St. Leger, being probably giddy and thought- less, determined to gratify her curiosity. With a pair of scissors she removed a por- tion of brick from the wall and placed her- self so as to command a full view of every- thing which occurred in the next room. In this position she witnessed the first two degrees of Masonry, which was the extent of the proceedings of the lodge that night. From what she heard when the members of the lodge were about to sep- arate, for the first time, she felt trem- blingly alive to the awkwardness and danger of her situation and began to con- sider how she could retire without obser- vation. She became nervous and agitated and stumbled against and overthrew a chair. The crash was loud and the Tyler of the lodge, who was in the lobby, gave the alarm, burst open the door, and with a light in one hand and a drawn sword in the other, appeared now to the terrified woman. He was immediately joined b) the members of the lodge present. They, for the most part, were furious at the transaction. She was placed under guard of the Tyler and a member in the room in which she had been found. The members reassembled and deliberated for two hours as to what was to be done. At length it was resolved to give the young woman the option of submitting to the Masonic ordeal to the extent she had witnessed, or, if she refused, the members were again to consult. Miss St. Leger, exhausted and terrified, yielded, and was accordingly passed to the degree. It does not appear that she ever became a Master Mason. The Three Pillars. The supports of the lodge, represented by three pillars and designated wisdom, strength and beauty, have their counter- part in all the ancient systems. The inner circle of the Druid temples was circum- scribed by three pillars, triangularly ar- ranged, a passage about which by the as- pirant was supposed to signify purifica- tion and regeneration. The equilateral triangle thus formed, with each angle rep- resented by a personification, or abstract principle of deity, is common to all. The Persians, deeming their secret and sacred place of initiation as representing the uni- verse. styled these supports eternity, fe- cundity. and authority. The Egyptian forms were wisdom, power, and goodness. The Hindoos placed their columns, as rep- resenting deity in similar positions. Brahma, the creator, in the east; Vishnu, the preserver, in the south, and Siva, the destroyer in the west . — Home Journal. 484 THE TRESTLE BOARD. A CORNER IN CHINATOWN. Welcome for Visiting Fraters. San Francisco Will be One Blaze of Light During Conclave WeeK. San Francisco is taking an early start in preparing for the approaching Twenty- ninth Triennial Templar Conclave. And well it may, for the plans of entertaining the visitors are on so extensive a scale that it will require many months in prep- aration. San Francisco will be decked in holiday attire as it has never been on any former occasion. The California fraters are eager to show to those of the visitors who were here twenty-one years ago, that San Francisco has grown in that time from the Western frontier town into a great city and impress those who are on their first visit with the grandeur, magnificence and progressive spirit of the great Western metropolis. If the plans now under way are carried out, and there is no reason why they should not, the desired end will be attained, and the visiting Sir Knights will leave the Golden Gate impressed with the hospitality of their Western fraters; bearing away with them the impression that there is not a more hospitable people than the Californians anywhere ; that Cali- fornia is the paradise of the American continent, if not of the whole earth, and that San Francisco, though one of the THE TRESTLE BOARD. youngest cities of the United Stages, is the best decorated and illuminated city in the world. A CAXOPY OF LIGHT WILL COYER THE CITY. The plans for illuminating the city are on so stupendous a scale as to make it difficult to gTasp the entire extent. The entire business portion of the city, rather the thoroughfares most frequented at night, will be bathed in one blaze of light, making night brighter than a midsummer day. Market Street, from the ferries to Xinth Street, and, perhaps, as far west as Van Xess Avenue, will be brilliantly illuminated. Mires bearing thousands of vari-colored incandescent bulbs will be stretched from poles about thirty feet above the curb, across the street, and par- allel with the curb, the entire distance, and held in graceful loops supported by a wire running at a higher altitude along the center of the street from the ferries to the western terminus of the illumina- tion. DAZZLIXG COURTS OF HOXOR. At the intersection of Market • with Kearny, Geary and Third streets, around Lotta's Fountain, a special display will be made, and many thousands of lamps, artistically grouped, will form one grand court of honor, connecting, by a network of lighted streamers, with smaller courts of honor, and the whole centering over Union Square, where the grandest display ever seen is to be made. The square was selected because it affords an opportunity for artistic display without impeding traffic. San Francisco, on two recent occasions has demonstrated that it had the grandest illumination of any city in the world, and the committee in charge of that part of the celebration is anxious to eclipse all former efforts, and show the visitors that San Francisco is ahead in that re- spect at least of the older and larger cities. The plan for the illumination is on a most magnificent scale, and will be a sight 1 85 making it worth traveling a great distance to behold. STREETS WILL BE ABLAZE WITH LIGHT. Permission has been obtained from the Board of Supervisors to wire, illuminate and decorate Market Street from the ferries to Xinth Street: Union Square. Powell, Post, Stockton and Geary streets; Powell Street from its intersection with Market and Eddy, to Sutter Street : Mont- gomery Street, from its intersection with Market and Post, to California Street; California Street, from Montgomery to Kearny : Kearny Street, from its intersec- tion with Market and Geary, north to California. The improvement clubs, prop- erty-owners and merchants will attend to the illumination along Geary Street, from Market and Kearny to Powell : on Post Street, from the intersection of Post, Market and Montgomery, to Powell, and on Sutter Street, from Montgomery west to Powell. PREMIUMS FOR ILLUMIXATIOX AXD DECO- < RATIOX. In order to create and stimulate a laud- able rivalry between merchants and prop- erty-owners on the principal thorough- fares. the committee will offer premiums of from $250 to $1,000 for the best deco- rated and the most brilliantly illuminated structures in San Francisco during Con- clave Week. The leading business houses and the most conspicuous structures in the city will be dressed in holiday garb, and at night will rival the Firry Building and the City Hall in brilliancy. WELCOME AT THE VERY PORTAL. A grand arch will be erected at the foot of Market Street, to bid visiting Sir Knights welcome at the very portal of the city. That triumphal arch will form the key to a system of decoration patterned after one in Paris. France, and which was inaugurated in San Francisco one year ago. The plant has reverted to the city, which will extend its scope with every great convention and gathering in San 486 THE TRESTLE BOARD . EXTERIOR OF CHINESE JOSS HOUSE. Francisco. Tall masts with flagstaffs ex- tending from the top, attaining a joint height of forty-five feet, will be set in sockets along the curbs on both sides of Market Street, from the ferries west to Ninth Street and the Mechanics* Pavilion, and may possibly be extended as far west as Yan Ness Avenue. These masts and flagstaffs serve a dual purpose. They re- pose firmly in iron sockets at equal dis- tances of fifty feet, on each side of the street. From the top of the flagstaff flutters a fifteen-foot flag or standard with emblem, or both. At the point at which the flagstaff rests on the mast, a cluster of flags flutter in the breeze, and the two make the most attractive decora- tion imaginable. The poles and masts also serve for the purpose of holding the wires for illumination, and are the shafts upon which the decorators fasten the bunt- ing, garlands, trees and flowers, so abun- dant in California at all seasons of the year. FRIENDS AND FRATERS WILL MEET AGAIN.' The illumination and decorations will again, as on former occasions, lure the multitude from homes, shops and meeting places to Market Street, the vicinity of the great hotels. Union Square, newspaper corner, and other familiar and favorite spots, where the people of San Francisco, as well as visitors, love to linger and while away an hour, because the climate and temperature are tempting almost any night in the year. Market Street, the wide, level avenue with smooth pavement, THE TRESTLE BOARD. 4S7 will again be the rendezvous for residents and visitors, who will fill that thorough- fare from curb to curb, and from the ferries to the Mechanics’ Pavilion each night, admiring the illumination, the deco- rations, and, perhaps, casually meet some old friend or frater they have not seen for years. Market Street will again be the scene of a thousand informal receptions every night, meetings and mutual recogni- tion. Such scenes are possible only under the favorable climatic conditions that bless San Francisco and the greater part of California, and are appreciated more by visitors than by the natives. CALIFORNIA COVMAXDERY WILL BE HOST. For generous hospitality California Commandery, Xo. 1, the crack Com- mandery of California, is justly famous. With commendable zeal and a desire to reciprocate the many attentions showered upon Californians at every Triennial Templar Conclave, California Command- ery has made active and ample prepara- tions to show that California is not behind others in hospitality. The Commander}’ has appointed a committee to take charge of the entertaining of visitors during Conclave Week. That committee has been at work for months perfecting plans for the reception and entertainment of the guests who will throng this city in Septem- ber. From an appeal issued by the com- mittee to the frater s the following is an excerpt : “Aside from the general plans of the Grand Commandery in the recep- tion of our visitors, in which we shall earnestly assist, California Commandery has its own duties and obligations to per- form. The reputation of our past must be lived up to. We must extend that fra- ternal welcome and dispense that knightly hospitality which has ever made the name of our Commandery one of the most famous throughout the length and breadth of our land. Arrangements have been made which will place California Com- mandery well to the front in all notable events scheduled for Conclave Week.” Upon the entrance of the Grand Master and the officers of the Grand Encampment to San Francisco, a special escort from California Commandery will attend upon them and escort them to their headquar- ters. California Commandery will aUo provide special escorts for eight or ten of the leading Commanderies from the East, and conduct them to their headquarters and hotels. Large and ample headquarters for Cali- fornia Commandery have been secured in Mechanics’ Pavilion, and contracts en- tered into for the decorating, which will make it the most beautiful and attractive headquarters in the city. Receptions will be held there every afternoon and evening; an orchestra of forty pieces will b»* in attendance: refreshments will be served, souvenirs distributed and other entertain- ment provided for our guests. For the great street parade on Tuesday, September 6th. in addition to our mili- tary band of forty pieces, there has also been secured a drum corps of thirty pieces. Wednesday. September 7th. has been =et apart by our Executive Committee for “California Commanderv Dav,” and it is 488 THE TRESTLE BOARD . proposed on the evening of that day to give a dress parade and review in the pavilion by the entire Commandery, in which it is expected that more than 500 Sir Ivnights will be in line; an exhibition drill by onr drill corps, music and other interesting features, to conclude with a reception to our guests and a grand ball. Every possible effort is being made to make this event not only the most brilliant in the history of our Commandery, but the most unique and splendid of the affairs of Conclave Week. GOLDEN GATE COMMANDERY TO THE EORE. There could not be a successful gather- ing of Sir Knights without the aid of Gfolden Gate Commandery, No. 16, one of the brightest and most active stars in the brilliant constellation of California Tern- plarism. Golden Gate has completed all arrangements for the entertainment of the distinguished guests who will honor San Francisco with their presence during Con- clave Week. Officers and details have been selected and will be assigned for escort duty, some mounted and others un- mounted. Thus the escorts representing Golden Gate Commandery will meet the incoming Commanderies on arrival and render the visitors the first service. Golden Gate, with characteristic generosity, has yielded its magnificent building with Golden Gate Hall to the Grand Encamp- ment during Conclave Week, and has secured for its own use Native Sons’ Hall, which will be transformed into a beauty bower by the deft hands of the ladies who have assisted in perfecting the plans for entertaining the visitors, and will aid in the functions during the Conclave. The Commandery will receive and enter- tain informally all week, morning, after- noon and evening; while details, under proper officers, will pay official visits to other headquarters, representing the Com- mandery. Golden Gate Commandery will give a reception on Wednesday afternoon and evening, September 7th, from 2 to 11 p. m., to the Grand Master, Grand Encampment, visiting Commanderies, 'Sir Knights and their ladies, at the Mark Hopkins Institute of Art, at the corner of California and Mason streets. The beauty of that handsome building will be en- hanced by suitable ornamentation for the occasion, and the ladies of the Command- ery will assist materially in receiving and entertaining. The entire Commandery, 500 strong, is expected to attend divine service on Sun- day of Conclave Week, and march in the great parade on September 6th. AS SEEN BY THE BIRD’S EYE. THE TRESTLE BOARD. 4 SO CHIPS FROM THE M STONE QUARRIES. $ - News of the Craft Gleaned From All Sources. Twenty-Fifth Anniversary. Naomi Chapter, No. 36, O. E. S., celebrated, early in April, the twenty-fifth anniversary of its institution. The great halls of the Masonic Temple were crowded with members. The entire upper floor was utilized. The four large halls were beautifully and artistically decorated, flowers, palms, ribbons and drapery blending in harmonious profusion. In the center of the blue room there were placed for the first time five pure white new pedestals, representing the classic orders of architecture. They were grouped about the altar, and constituted a very handsome decora- tion. There were provided 350 guests’ plates at the banquet tables. The souvenir each guest received was a small coffee spoon of sterling silver, gold lined, and bearing the words : “Naomi 36. 1879-1904.” The other gifts com- memorative of the occasion were from Mrs. C. J. Noack, the Worthy Matron, to the Chap- ter, a beautiful silver “Pointer” ; from the three remaining charter members, Mrs. Hettie A. Dunn, Mrs. William McLaughlin and Mrs. R. O. Cravens, to the Chapter three copies of the New Testament in flexible Russia covers, gold edges and silver corners, and on the cover in solid silver letters the words, “Naomi 36”; from the Chapter to the Grand Patron, a solid silver loving cup in a morocco case and ap- propriately inscribed; to the Grand Matron from the Chapter, a silver bonbon dish suitably inscribed. Columbus Chapter presented to Naomi a silver mounted gavel, and Sacramento Chapter presented bouquets. Grand Patron G. H. McNoble of Stockton, Grand Matron Mrs. Rountzhan of Los An- geles, Grand Secretary Mrs. Kate Willets of San Francisco and other Grand Officers were present. One Year Old. Hollywood Lodge, No. 355, F. and A. M., of Hollywood, Los Angeles, one of the youngest lodges in the State, celebrated its first anniversary May 4th. On May 1, 1903, the lodge held its first meet- ing, with twelve charter members, in Druit’s Hall, but owing to its rapid increase in mem- bership, which is now nearly fifty, decided to erect a temple. The building was completed and dedicated December 1, 1903. The officers and members have worked with much enthusi- asm since the institution of the lodge, and its social as well as the business meetings ^re always well attended. Farewell to Commander. A number of Sir Knights of Golden Gate Commandery, No. 16, K. T., tendered their retiring Commander, Sir R. W. Campbell, a banquet in the Maple Room of the Palace Hotel, which was largely in the nature of a farewell, Sir Knight Campbell having been called to take up his residence in the East The Maple Room was transformed into a veritable conservatory with ferns, palms and potted plants, while the horseshoe-shaped table was decorated with a profusion of red and white roses and maidenhair ferns. The toastmaster, Sir Robert McMillan, called upon the following Sir Knights, who responded to toasts: William H. Jordan, “Wall Paper”; Duncan E. McKinlay, “The East and the West”; Harvey D. Loveland, “Friendship”; Tirey L. Ford, “San Francisco’s Message to Chicago, or the Campbells Are Coming” ; Frank McGowan, “Fraternity,” and Philip D. Code, “Our Young Friend.” Grand Commander W. Frank Pierce, and Past Right Eminent Commander B. H. Lang- ley, of Minnesota, were guests. Some sixty Sir Knights were in attendance. The Ladies’ Auxiliary, K. T. The annual meeting of the Ladies’ Auxiliary of California Commandery No. 1, Knights Templar, was held in Utopia Hall, early in May. Mrs. William Roderick Jones was unani- mously re-elected for the third term as Presi- dent. The other officers chosen are : Mrs. O. Val Schmidt, First Vice-President; Mrs. Timothy Jay Crowley, Second Vice-President; Mrs. H. D. Nichols, Secretary; Mrs. R. L. Radke, Assistant Secretary; Mrs. S .A. Mc- Donnell, Treasurer. After the election Mrs. Martin Jones, the mother of the auxiliary, on behalf of that body, presented to the Presi- dent a handsome highly decorated punch bowl in token of appreciation of her services as the head of the organization. Mrs. William Mar- tenstein, the retiring Secretary, was presented a beautiful silver candelabra. Pacific Commandery. A large gathering of Knights Templar was held in San Andreas early in May. when Templar degrees were conferred upon sixteen candidates. Pacific Commandery, No. 3, of Sonora, went in a body to the Calaveras town, the excursion being accompanied by the ladies of the Sir Knights. The Masonic brethren of Petaluma. Cal., will lay the cornerstone of the new Carnegie Library at that place early in June. 490 THE TRESTLE BOARD. The Craft in General. The Grand Commandery, K. T., of Michi- gan will convene in annual conclave at Lansing, June 14th, 1904, at 2:30 p. m. A new Masonic lodge was instituted in Monterey, Mexico, May 6th, known as Fenix Lodge, No. 3, under the Grand Lodge Valle de Mexico, working in the Scottish Rite., At Calvary Episcopal Church, Brooklyn, of which the Rev. C. L. Twing, Grand Prel- ate of the New York Grand Commandery, is rector, a beautiful ceremony was held last month when DeWitt Clinton Commandery unveiled a handsome memorial window in. memory of their departed fraters. Five brothers were raised to the sublime degree in Tuscan Lodge, No. 360, St. Louis, Mo., April 28th, their father witnessing the ceremony. The unique event occurred in connection with the celebration of the thir- ty-fourth anniversary of Tuscan Lodge, Grand Master William F. Kuhn presiding in the East, and Grand Secretary John D. Vin- cil acting as Senior Deacon. The Masons of Port Hadlock, Wash., will build a new temple. A splendid site has been donated by Samuel Hadlock, a vener- able citizen for whom the town was named, and other donations of building material and lumber have also been made. The building association have also a considerable sum in the treasury. Plans and specifications are to be adopted immediately, and the work of construction will be pushed. California in Particular. The Masons of Monrovia, Cal., gave an in- vitation masquerade ball May 17th. The new Masonic Temple at San Bernardino will be formally dedicated by the Grand Lodge of California on St. John’s Day, June 24th. The Masonic Lodge at Point Richmond, Cal., one of the newest in the jurisdiction, has nearly seventy-five members. Signet Chapter, No. 57, R. A. M., Los An- geles, conferred the degree of Most Excel- lent Master upon twelve candidates May 23rd. The Grand Commandery of California vis- ited Long Beach, Cal., May 31st, and consti- tuted the Knights Templar Commandery at that place, the baby commandery of Cali- fornia. The officers of Excelsior Lodge of San Francisco officiated at the conferring of the third degree in Alamo Lodge, No. 1~22, F. & A. M., at Walnut Creek, Contra Costa Coun- ty, May 14th. H. W. Wilson, said to be the oldest Free Mason in the State, died at the home of his son in Ventura early in May. The funeral took place in Santa Ana, where Mr. Wilson lived for over twenty years. He was ninety years of age. Past Master Dr. Joseph McChesney was, early in May, presented with a beautiful and appropriately inscribed Masonic jewel in testi- mony of his ten years of service as Master of Plumas Lodge, No. 60, F. and A. M., at Quincy, Cal. Santa Rosa Commandery, K. T., attended divine service on Sunday, May 15th, Ascen- sion Day. The service was conducted by Rev. A. L. Burleson, rector of the Church of Incarnation, and Prelate of the Comman- dery. Brother Charles E. Mitchell was the re- cipient of a handsome silver trowel, the gift of the Masonic Lodge at Redondo, Cal., upon which is engraved the following: “Pre- sented to Brother Charles E. Mitchell, Past Junior Grand Warden, by Redondo Lodge, No. 328, F. & A. M., at the laying of the cornerstone, May 10, 1904. What are known as the “California Bod- ies” of Scottish Rite Masons in San Fran- cisco, including California Lodge of Perfec- tion No. 10, California Chapter of Rose Croix, No. 7, California Council of Kadosh No. 1, and California Consistory No. 5, have purchased a lot on Geary street, between Fillmore and Steiner, and will erect there a building to be used by these bodies alone. The structure will cost about $80,000. The building association which has charge of the structure is incorporated under the name of the Albert Pike Memorial Temple Associa- tion. Eastern Star. The Worthy Grand Matron, Mrs. Chlo Routzahn, visited Rose Valley Chapter, Santa Rosa, May 9th, being accompanied by District Deputy Grand Matron Mrs. L. C. Byce, and Past Grand Patron L. C. Byce. The greeting tendered the grand officers was most cordial. The degree work was very prettily exemplified upon two candi- dates. Miss Nellie Emery is worthy matron, and D. J. Paddock the worthy patron of Rose Valley Chapter. THE TRESTLE BOARD 49 1 New Commandery Officers. Elections have been held among the Knights Templar Commanderies of California this month, so far as reported to the Trestle Board, with the following result: California Commandery, No. 1 — Chas. M. Plum, E. C. ; O. F. Westphal, Gen.; R. P. Hurlbut, C. G. ; Ralph L. Hathorne, S. W. ; J. G. Liebold, J. W. ; Thomas Morton, Treas. ; T. L. Henderson, Recorder. Sacramento Commandery, No. 2 — Edward Adolph Weil, E. C.; William Wallace Doug- las, Gen.; Robert Alexander, C. G.; William Williams Cuthbert, S. W. ; Edwin Henry Harvey, J. W.; John William Rock. Prel- ate; Albert Alexander Van Voorhies, Treas.; Alfred Augustus Redington, Rec. El Dorado Commandery, No. 4 — C. A. Swisler, E. C. : S. H. Rantz, Gen.; S. B. Wil- son, C. G. ; W. B. Bray, S. W. ; Geo. McKee, J. W. ; F. F. Barss, Treas.; C. H. Weatherwax, Rec. Los Angeles Commandery, No. 9 — John Kingsley, E. C. ; Frank M. Parker, Gen.; Perrv W. Weidner, C. G.; John F. Hughes, S. W. ; William P. Jeffries, J. W. ; Walter C. Durgin, Treas.; William B. Scarborough, Recorder. Santa Rosa Commandery, No. 14 — C. C. Belden, E. C.; Sir Ernest Downs, Gen.; Sir D. J. Paddock, C. G. ; Sir A. T. Crane, S. W. ; Sir Henry Cline, J. W. ; Sir Allen B. Lemmon, Treas.; Sir James Clark Mailer, Rec. Golden Gate Commandery, No. 16 — Philip D. Code, E. G; Dr. Albert W. McKenzie, Gen. ; John Bennett, C. G. ; Willard L. Growall, S. W. ; August J. De Lamare, J. W. ; Courtland S. Benedict, Treas.; Theodore Frolich, Recorder. Naval Commandery, No. 19 — Alrik Hammer, E. C. ; E. G. Rossow, Gen. ; G. A. Bergwall, C. G.; C. L. Stevens, S. W. ; W. L. Irven, J. W. : John Brownlie, Treas.: C. F. Mug- ridge, Recorder. Mt. Olivet Commander}’. No. 20 — Col. Fairbanks, E. C. ; Dr. Geo. P. Love joy. Gen. ; Dr. Maclay, C. G. ; T. '1' Park, S. W. F. T. Phelps, J. W.; W. B. Haskell, Treas. ; E. S. Lippitt, Recorder. Watsonville Commandery, No. 22 — W. A. Trofton, E. C. ; I. H. Tuttle, C. G. ; A. T. Dresser, S. W. ; J. R. Uren, J. W.; W. R. Porter, Treas.; Frank Mauk, Rec. Visalia Commander}', No. 26 — J. H. McKie, E. C. ; C. H. Kinkier, Gen.; Fred. W. Ward, C. G.; J. L. Rhodes, S. W. ; A. H. Murray, Jr., J. W. : J. E. Denny, Treas.; John F Jor- dan, Rec. Vacaville Commandery, No. 3S — Robert L. Reid, E. C.; John R. Frazier, Gen.; William H. Price, C. G.; William H. Noel, S. W.; James M. Spence, J. W.; James J Hagerty, Treas.; S. F. Ellison, Rec. Bakersfield Commandery, No. 39 — John Lovall Carson, E. C. ; Edward Reed Graham, Gen. ; Charles W. Beatty, C. G. ; R. E. Mor- row, S. W. ; J. E. Evans, J. W. ; C. M. Stoll, Treas.; George W. Lupton, Rec. San Luis Obispo Commandery, No. 127— S. D. Ballau, E. C. ; L. J. Beckett, Gen. . R. P. Sutliff, C.~G. ; Albert Nelson, S. W. ; Paul M. Gre|g, J. W. BooK SKelf. The Trestle Board acknowledges the receipt, since the last issue of this magazine, of the fol- lowing Masonic publications : From Bro. Lou B. Winsor, Grand Secre- tary, transactions of the Grand Lodge, F. & A. M., of Michigan, for 1904. From Bro. Seth L. Pope, Grand Recorder, proceedings of the Grand Council, R. and S. M. of Oregon. From Bro. Christopher Diehl, Grand Sec- retary. proceedings of the Grand Lodge, F. and A. M. of Utah, for 1904. From Bro. Frank E. Nichols, Grand Secre- tary, proceedings of the Grand Chapter, R. A. M. of West Virginia, for 1903. TQb J J. Gray GonipaDy Manufacturers of Presses. Dies and Special Machinery Power Punching and Shearing Machinery OF EVERY DESCRIPTION 213=215 Mission St. San Francisco Telephone Main 5745 TWO HOURS RIDE PROM SAN FRANCISCO, SHOWING THE SUMMIT AND THE CROOKEDEST RAILROAD IN THE WORLD. THE TRESTLE BOARD. CHICAGO l “ s ,3 DAYS FROM SAN FRANCISCO AT 10 A. M. CHICAGO, UNION PACIFIC & NORTHWESTERN LINE Pullman fourteen-section Drawing-Room and Private Compartment Observation Sleeping Cars, with Telephone, Electric Reading Lamps in every Berth, Compartment and Drawing -Room. Buffet, Smoking and Library Cars, with Barber and Bath. Dining Cars — meals a la carte. Electric-lighted throughout. Daily Tourist Car Service at 6 p. m. and Personally Conducted Excursions every Wednesday and Friday at 8 a. m. from San Francisco. The best of everything. R. R. RITCHIE 617 MARKET ST. Gen. Agent Pacific Coast Palace Hotel San Francisco The Penn Mutual Life Ins. Company ORGANIZED 1847 ASSETS - - $55,000,000.00 SURPLUS - - 7,000,000.00 EDWARD H. HART Manager 609-61-4 CALL BUILDING San Francisco A Wonderful Invention. It is interesting to note that fortunes are frequently made by the invention of articles of minor importance. Many of the more pop- ular devices are those designed to benefit peo- ple and meet popular conditions, and one of the most interesting of these that has ever been invented is the Dr. White Electric Comb, patented Jan. 1, ’99. These wonderful Combs positively cure dandruff, hair falling out, sick and nervous headaches, and when used with Dr. White’s Electric Hair Brush are positively guaranteed to make straight hair curly in 25 days’ time. Thousands of these electric combs have been sold in the various cities of the Union, and the demand is constantly increas- ing. Our agents are rapidly becoming rich selling these combs. They positively sell on sight. Send for sample. Men’s size 35c., ladies’ 50c. — (half price while we are introduc- ing them.) The Dr. White Electric Comb Co., Decatur, 111. WANTED — Agents, Hustlers, Salesmen, Clerks and everybody who wants to enjoy a good hearty laugh to send 50c for “Tips to Agents.’’ Worth $50 to any person who selL goods for a living. If not satisfactory your money back. Circular for stamp. The Dr. White Electric Comb Co., Decatur, 111. IA/ A M T P n Ten 111611 111 e8rh to travel, tack if Mil I CU signs and distribute circulars and sam- ples of our goods. JfiO.Oo per month. $3.0o per day for expenses. KUHLMAN CO . Dept. M. Atlas Block, Chicago YOU CAN MAKE $3 TO SIO A DAY Fitting (.Masses for ns. Wr profit*. , Our 24- pa re FRKK EYK HOOK > tells how. Write for It today. JACKSONIAN OPTICAL COLLEGE, Dept. 2001, Jackson, Mich. BYRON MAUZY PIANOS 308 - 310-312 POST STREET SOHMER PIINO AGENCY THE TRESTLE BOARD. THE POPULAR SCENIC LINE TO SALT LAKE CITY, LEADVILLE PUEBLO, COLORADO SPRINGS, DENVER OMAHA, KANSAS CITY, ST. LOUIS CHICAGO AND ALL POINTS EAST Connecting at Ogden Union Depot with all Southern Pacific Trains Uhe Only Trans -continental Line “Passing “Directly through Salt Lake City THROUGH PULLMAN AND ORDINARY SLEEPING CARS PERSONALLY CONDUCTED TOURIST EXCURSIONS DAILY TO ALL EASTERN POINTS DINING CARS Service a la Carte ON ALL through trains For rates , free illustrated books of travel , etc . , inquire of or write to J. D. MANSFIELD, Gen. Agt. Pass. Dept. 625 Market St., San Francisco, Cal. L. B. JOHNSON, Frt. and Pass. Agt. 11 East Santa Clara St., San Jose, Cal. J. T. SKELTON, Frt. and Pass. Agt. 1017 Second St., Sacramento, Cal. TIMOTHY MEF, Frt. and Pass. Agt. 230 South spring St., Los Angeles, Cal. North Shore Railway TIME TABLE MAY 17, 1903. Leave Sausslito, A. M. — tsLSO, 6:^0 7:o5, 9:05, 9:5o, 10:35, 11:35. Leave Sausalito, P. M. — *12:15, 12:55, *1:35, 2:20, 3:05, 3:50, 4:35, 5:10, 5:48, 6:25, 7:28, *8:20, 9:35, 10:55. Leave San Francisco, A. M. — 16:30, 7:10, 7:45, 8:30, 9:15, 10:00, 11:00, 11:40, *11:40. Leave San Francisco, P. M. — 12:20, *1:00, 1:45, *2:30, 3 :i 5> 4:oo, 4:35, 5:15, 5:50, 6:25, 7:15, *8:15, 9:00, 10:20, 11:35. Trains marked with * runs Sundays and Legal Holidays only, f Daily except Sunday. Other trains daily. WANTED-=-10 men in each state to travel, tack signs and distribute circulars and samples of our goods. Salary $60.00 per month, $3.00 per day for expenses. KUHLMAN CO., Dept. E, Atlas Block, Chicago. W. STATHAM Piano Manufacturer and Tuner. Pianos for rent and sold on easy payments. 106 McAllister St., S. F. TEE TRESTLE BOARD. SWISS BIBEBICBN BAKU 524 MontQonwru St. Tel. Main 5604 Saj* Fmajrciac* Avtfcorizad Capital, MtQ yOOO Swbicribed Capital, $600y06t Pai* mp Capital, BJOOvOOO OTTICIRS Brunner, martin k Tcgnazzinl AQCNTS ARTHUR BA UR, Cashier A. A. MICHELETTI, A^t CashUr BOARD Of DIRECTORS Cfaas. Maggini G. Lepori S. Gra»44 P. Tognazrini G. Granucci C. Gehret O. Boai© FOR RENT Dress Suits Tuxedos Prince Alberts For Banquets, Balls and all Ma- sonic Festivities. Fit Guaranteed. LOUIS S. KOLL Merchant bailor 254 ELLIS STREET A. Zellerbach CQ. Sons J* J* & ===== JUlLf =■ > Jt TA TETR HO X/SE J* Telephone Mirv 1133 416-426 S^nsome Street S&n Francisco I ’Branch at Loj = OBJECTIVE ) SUBJECTIVE > METHODS COHEIR M A TIVE) Dr. Alvin Plummer m Optician, Ha*. 10-3 Is there anything 0| rr^can do for you? 400 CALIFORNIA 8T. ijs*' SAN FRANCISCO. CAL Bank of California Bvillding TULLOCH’S THOROUGHBRED POULTRY EGGS FOR HATCHING BLUE ANDALUSIANS Eggs $2.00 per 15, from First Prize Pen, San Francisco Show. 1903 BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS Eggs $2.00 per 15. E. B. Thompson Strain PEKIN DUCKS Eggs $2.00 per 12, First and Second Prize Winners, San Francisco Show, 1903 BIG TREE DUCK RANCH 2631 San Jose Ave. Alameda, Cal. it fi J tZ/tZ T7i7/ ZZf&ff? tfl&ZZ -fife I Z/zej7? &Z &ZZ, /.YO/EMITE ENGRAVING \ ZAt Mon^omery ' v5an Francisco" 5 THE TRESTLE BOARD. MASONIC EMBLEMS Sample, 25 cents Per Dozen, $1.50 Gold plated, mounted on a Pearl Back. We can furnish not only these, but a better grade as well, also for other lodges and societies. If interested, send for further particulars. BASTIAN BROS. 7 1 Mt. Hope Ave., Rochester, N. Y. Learn to write well ..f or 25 Cents.. A small mechanical device just in- vented by a Professor in Heidelberg, Germany, makes the poorest penman a splendid writer in a few days. Endorsed by Prominent College Presi- dents and Educators, generally in Europe and America. Sent postpaid on re^ot of 25 cents in coin or stamps. State whether for man, woman or child. Agents wanted on salary and commission. Educational Mfg. Co. 119 S. 4th St., Philadelphia, Pa. Telephone South 163 Hoisted fS, Co. \Jndertakjers and Embalmers 946 Minion Street San Francisco THE TRESTLE BOARD. Knight Templar Cards, Badges (Ei Lapel Buttorvs for the TSrienntal Conclave to be held at San Francisco in _/ eptember, 1904- SEND FOR SAMPLES AGENTS WANTED Badges from lc to $5.00 each WALTER. N. BRUNT ...TTUMTE'R... — and Manufacturer of— MASONIC REGALIA EMBLEMATIC CARDS and BADGES v w w ...Is note located at... 102-104 Second Street Corner of Mission, San Francisco, Cal. Diek.gondk.lly opposite Wells Fekj’go (EL Co. Express W The Largest and Most Modern Offices on the Pacific Coast 15be Summer Cottage Idea V S HIS year will show a marked increase in the cottage and camp colonies in the redwoods along the Kussian Biver. Of all ways to spend a summer vacation there is none so pleasant as owning one*# own home. The success of Camp Meeker, Monte Rio Park, and Mesa Grande has encouraged the new owners of Cazadero to offer cottage sites at that delightful place on Austin Creek, and now the Moore Land Company has put Camp Tyrone (between Camp Meeker and Monte Rio) on the market with lots from $20.00 upward. Monte Rio and Mesa Grande are rapidly building up. Some seventy or more cottages were erected last season and a like number will be built this year. Camp Meeker now numbers 300 summer homes and is still growing. It has added an addition this season, as well as a new free camping ground. Some day, it is predicted, the cottage colony will extend from Camp Meeker all the way to Cazadero, a distance of nearly twenty miles along the Russian River and Austin Creek. The district is most ’accessible, being but three or four hours from San Francisco and within reach of Postoffice, telegraph, and telephone; country supply stores, cheerful hotels, and boarding houses. , Booklets describing the cottage idea can be had by applying at 626 Market Street, or by inclosing 2-cent postage to G. W. Heintz, General Passenger Agent, San Francisco. . DON’T FORGET THAT YOU HAVE YOUR CHOICE OF 3 Fine Limited Trains FINE ROUTES EAST OVER THE LINES OF THE 3 Southern Pacific Golden State Limited Overland Limited Sunset Limited Will take you by way of Portland, Oregon, Ogden, Utah, or New Orleans, Louisiana. THE QUICKEST TIME THE BEST SERVICE EACH WAY EVERY DAY INFORMATION BUREAU, 613 MARKET ST. SAN FRANCISCO THE TRESTLE BOARD. — 25,000 SIR KNIfiHTS will read your advertisement if you insert it in the “TRESTLE BOARD’S” Special Illustrated Knights Templar Conclave SOUVENIR NUMBER, to be issued September, 1904. This edition will consist of several hundred pages, elaborately illustrated and enclosed in an illuminated cover, specially designed and emblematic of Templarism and of California, which will ensure its preservation as a memento of the TRIENNIAL CONCLAVE of 1904. The advertising space is limited, and copy must be in early. No time to lose. Rates on application. Address, The Trestle Board Co., 102-104 Second St., San Francisco The “Trestle Board” is a Monthly Masonic Magazine. It has . been established sixteen years, and is the recognized Masonic publication of the Great West. Its prestige is unquestioned.