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CONVULSIONS

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Originally appearing in Volume V07, Page 68 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CONVULSIONS , the pathological See also:

condition of See also:body associated with abnormal, violent and spasmodic contractions and relaxations of the muscles, taking the See also:form of a See also:fit. Convulsions may be a symptom resulting from various diseases, but the See also:term is commonly restricted to the infantile variety, occurring in association with teething, or other causes which upset the See also:child's See also:nervous See also:system. The treatment (plunging into a hot See also:bath, or See also:administration of See also:chloroform) must be prompt, as convulsions are responsible for a large See also:part of See also:infant mortality. The name " Convulsionaries " (Fr. Convulsionnaires) was given to certain Jansenist fanatics in See also:France in the 18th See also:century, owing to the convulsions, regarded by them as proofs of divine See also:inspiration, which were the result of their religious ecstasies (see See also:JANSENISM). The term " Convulsionists " is sometimes applied to them, as also, more loosely, to other religious enthusiasts who exhibit the same symptoms.

End of Article: CONVULSIONS

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