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EABANI

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 789 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EABANI , the name of the friend of Gilgamesh, the See also:

hero in the Babylonian epic (see GILGAMESTI, See also:Eric oF). Eabani, whose name signifies " See also:Ea creates," pointing to the tradition which made the See also:god Ea (q.v.) the creator of mankind, is represented in the epic as the type of the primeval See also:man. He is a See also:wild man who lives with the animals of the See also:field until lured away from his surroundings by the charms of a woman. Created to become a See also:rival to Gilgamesh, he strikes up a friendship with the hero, and together they proceed to a See also:cedar See also:forest guarded by Khumbaba, whom they kill. The goddess Irnina (a See also:form of See also:Ishtar, q.v.) in revenge kills Eabani, and the See also:balance of the epic is taken up with Gilgamesh's lament for his friend, his wanderings in quest of a remote ancestor, Ut-Napishtim, from whom he hopes to learn how he may See also:escape the See also:fate of Eabani, and his finally learning from his friend of the sad fate in See also:store for all mortals except the favourites of the god, like Ut-Napishtim, to whom immortal See also:life is vouchsafed as a See also:special boon. (M.

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