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The Holocaust History Project.
The Holocaust History Project.

WHEREVER THEY MAY BE
© 1972, The Beate Klarsfeld Foundation
 
 
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went farther and came to a puddle of congealed blood in front of a cell door. The door was opened by one of the non-coms and we witnessed a frightful spectacle: corpses were piled up in a corner of the cell and literally swimming in a sea of blood. They were all young men who had been killed by machine guns as they faced the door. They were stuck together or half stretched out, and I remember that the postman, still in uniform, had half-hoisted himself on a seat before being killed. His face bore a frightful rictus grin.

We then realized that the officer's explanation, that these people had been killed while in an act of revolt, was impossible, given the position of the corpses.

Barbie pretended never to have been involved in anti-Jewish measures. He certainly knew that that accusation would weigh most heavily against him if he were eventually to be extradited, since it concerns genocide and children by the hundreds among the thousands of Jews arrested in Lyon for deportation. Until now the only known document to weaken Barbie's assertions is a telegram, dated April 6, 1944, in which he reported the arrest of forty-one Jewish children in Izieu. It should be noted in this connection that the decision to free Barbie from that charge was made by Prosecutor Rabl in 1971, whereas, on October 4, 1969, Dr. Artzt, the prosecutor of the Central Bureau for Research on War Criminals, had written the Munich prosecutor's office:
If Barbie did clear out a camp for Jewish children and had them shipped to Drancy, there is no doubt that he, as an S.S. chief, knew the children would be shipped to Auschwitz to be exterminated there. So, in this one case at least, Barbie was an accessory to murder.

Barbie's telegram about the Jewish camp in Izieu was the only item in his file when he was sentenced to death in absentia in France, and it was not enough to support the charge of genocide. Serge and I found in the CDJC archives a number of documents signed by Barbie that dealt directly with the Jewish problem and demonstrated that, contrary to his statements, he knew about the Gestapo's anti-Jewish activities.

On February 10 and 11, 1943, Barbie sent a telegram and a letter to Röthke, in the Gestapo's Bureau for Jewish Affairs in Paris, concerning the arrest through his efforts of eighty-six UGIF workers on February 9 in their premises at 12 rue Sainte Catherine, Lyon. He had those Jews shipped to Drancy.

A list dated August 11, 1944, contains the names of the forty-two Jewish prisoners the Gestapo shot between May 28 and
     
   
 
WHEREVER THEY MAY BE
© 1972, The Beate Klarsfeld Foundation
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