1 00:01:35,887 --> 00:01:38,847 - Jah Rastafari! 2 00:01:50,443 --> 00:01:52,111 (vocalizing) 3 00:01:52,278 --> 00:01:53,862 Exodus 4 00:01:54,030 --> 00:01:55,531 (vocalizing) 5 00:01:57,492 --> 00:02:00,536 Movement of jah people yeah 6 00:02:06,126 --> 00:02:09,545 jah come to break the oppression 7 00:02:09,712 --> 00:02:13,298 Rule equality Yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah 8 00:02:13,466 --> 00:02:15,467 Wipe away transgression 9 00:02:16,886 --> 00:02:19,012 Set your captives free 10 00:02:20,223 --> 00:02:22,599 jah 11 00:02:24,060 --> 00:02:27,271 Rastafari 12 00:02:27,814 --> 00:02:29,231 jah 13 00:02:30,900 --> 00:02:33,694 Rastafari 14 00:02:37,615 --> 00:02:40,868 (fades) 15 00:02:51,212 --> 00:02:54,131 (woman): He used to love singing. 16 00:02:54,299 --> 00:02:56,758 I used to teach him little jingles, 17 00:02:56,926 --> 00:02:58,969 and he used to love them. 18 00:02:59,137 --> 00:03:01,638 And the chief one that he used to know was-- 19 00:03:01,806 --> 00:03:06,393 I had a little donkey that's grey 20 00:03:06,561 --> 00:03:10,439 I feed him in a barn every day 21 00:03:10,607 --> 00:03:16,486 And when he hears me whistle he knows I have a thistle 22 00:03:16,654 --> 00:03:20,908 He'd rather eat a thistle than hay 23 00:03:21,242 --> 00:03:27,873 Hee-haw hee-haw 24 00:03:28,041 --> 00:03:30,918 And that is all my donkey can say 25 00:03:31,085 --> 00:03:35,380 And then you would see him, you know, keeping time. 26 00:03:35,548 --> 00:03:40,302 And you would see that he was enjoying it. 27 00:03:41,512 --> 00:03:42,721 (man): How did it all start? 28 00:03:42,889 --> 00:03:46,266 Had music always been a part of your life from when you were a little boy? 29 00:03:52,398 --> 00:03:56,109 (man chuckles): What part of Jamaica? 30 00:03:57,695 --> 00:03:58,820 - Yeah? 31 00:04:08,456 --> 00:04:12,209 (man): Well, you see, Bob Μarley is my cousin, you know? 32 00:04:48,246 --> 00:04:51,331 - Bob liked to ride the donkey and, you know, 33 00:04:51,499 --> 00:04:55,836 go to the field with his grandfather and things like that. 34 00:04:56,004 --> 00:04:58,088 Because he's a country boy, you know. 35 00:04:59,882 --> 00:05:02,259 (man): Nine Μile was a place that... 36 00:05:02,427 --> 00:05:05,095 there wasn't a lot of civilized activity. 37 00:05:06,889 --> 00:05:10,434 Electricity was not available in those areas, 38 00:05:10,601 --> 00:05:15,022 so you see a lot of "peeny wallies"-- you know, those little fireflies. 39 00:05:15,189 --> 00:05:18,025 And that's the only light at night... 40 00:05:18,192 --> 00:05:19,943 other than the moon and the stars, you know. 41 00:05:20,153 --> 00:05:22,988 So, as a youth coming out of Kingston... 42 00:05:23,156 --> 00:05:26,742 that was accustomed to jukebox and sound system, 43 00:05:26,909 --> 00:05:29,369 it was really something to get accustomed to. 44 00:05:33,833 --> 00:05:35,834 (man): And do you remember when you first met Robert? 45 00:05:36,002 --> 00:05:40,047 - Yes. First time I saw him, I saw this little youth... 46 00:05:40,214 --> 00:05:41,673 cutting up this big chunk of wood 47 00:05:41,841 --> 00:05:44,676 and putting it on his head bit by bit and taking it away-- 48 00:05:44,844 --> 00:05:47,012 I say, that's-- You know, and then-- 49 00:05:47,180 --> 00:05:50,057 He was the only little, what you call it, 50 00:05:50,224 --> 00:05:52,809 red "pickney" in the place, 51 00:05:52,977 --> 00:05:54,978 because everybody else was black people. 52 00:05:57,565 --> 00:05:59,483 (man): Who was Bob's dad? 53 00:05:59,650 --> 00:06:01,985 (Sledgo speaking) 54 00:06:12,663 --> 00:06:15,332 (Cedella): He liked when you call him "Captain." 55 00:06:15,500 --> 00:06:18,627 Yes, but his-- his name is Norval. 56 00:06:18,795 --> 00:06:22,297 I met him right there in Nine Μile, 57 00:06:22,465 --> 00:06:24,424 and then as a white man in the district, 58 00:06:24,592 --> 00:06:27,594 you know, always ride his horse and things like that. 59 00:06:27,762 --> 00:06:30,138 He and my father becomes good friends. 60 00:06:30,306 --> 00:06:36,019 Then at that time he see this little girl and I guess he liked her, and, um, 61 00:06:36,187 --> 00:06:39,815 we finally get together and that's how it-- 62 00:06:39,982 --> 00:06:42,234 that's how it happened. 63 00:06:42,402 --> 00:06:45,362 (man): How old was your sister when she met the Captain? 64 00:06:45,530 --> 00:06:48,198 - She was, what, 1 6. 65 00:06:48,366 --> 00:06:53,412 Captain was-- He was about in his 60s. 66 00:06:53,579 --> 00:06:56,081 - So he was an old man? - Yes. 67 00:07:12,098 --> 00:07:16,935 - Μy name is Peter Μarley. Bob Μarley is my second cousin. 68 00:07:17,103 --> 00:07:20,230 (man): What did you know about Bob Μarley's father? 69 00:07:20,398 --> 00:07:23,483 (Peter): He rode a horse most of the time. 70 00:07:23,651 --> 00:07:24,985 He was in the British army. 71 00:07:25,153 --> 00:07:27,821 I think he was stationed somewhere in India in World War II... 72 00:07:27,989 --> 00:07:30,198 when he got shell shock. 73 00:07:33,411 --> 00:07:36,580 I understand he drank and that he lived a-- 74 00:07:36,831 --> 00:07:38,540 What should I say? 75 00:07:39,917 --> 00:07:41,376 A full life. 76 00:08:09,447 --> 00:08:12,282 (man): Did he get teased for being mixed? 77 00:08:12,450 --> 00:08:15,785 Yeah, sure. Worse than teased. 78 00:08:15,953 --> 00:08:19,331 Teased is not the word You call it rejected. 79 00:08:19,999 --> 00:08:23,168 He did everything that his bigger uncles should be doing... 80 00:08:23,336 --> 00:08:26,546 because it was their duty to move horses... 81 00:08:26,714 --> 00:08:29,216 and to make sure that the pigs were fed, 82 00:08:29,383 --> 00:08:32,302 and they left all of that work for Robert. 83 00:08:33,513 --> 00:08:37,015 He had to earn his every meal. 84 00:08:37,850 --> 00:08:40,268 (Bob speaking) 85 00:09:01,165 --> 00:09:03,166 (Bunny): We went to the same school. 86 00:09:03,334 --> 00:09:05,126 And he had me teaching me the stuff... 87 00:09:05,294 --> 00:09:08,046 of what takes place in the country-- how to ride a donkey, how to ride a horse. 88 00:09:08,214 --> 00:09:10,882 How to do all of this kind of stuff. 89 00:09:11,050 --> 00:09:13,260 And I taught him about music, 'cause... 90 00:09:13,427 --> 00:09:17,305 that was what I was exposed to prior coming to Saint Ann. 91 00:09:17,598 --> 00:09:20,809 (mento) 92 00:09:23,813 --> 00:09:26,773 (Bunny): I was accustomed to building bamboo guitars... 93 00:09:26,941 --> 00:09:28,316 and sardine tin guitars. 94 00:09:28,484 --> 00:09:30,986 Cutting the wire-- the electric wire-- 95 00:09:31,153 --> 00:09:35,156 opening it up, taking out those little fine wires and making our strings. 96 00:09:38,869 --> 00:09:40,870 (Sledgo speaking) 97 00:10:21,787 --> 00:10:24,998 (woman): In a little district on a little island 98 00:10:25,166 --> 00:10:27,959 Where men and pretty gal run wild 99 00:10:28,127 --> 00:10:30,795 Well there's one old crazy who went much wider 100 00:10:30,963 --> 00:10:33,465 So they call her rider Rough rider 101 00:10:33,633 --> 00:10:38,386 - Outta that, Robert Μarley saw... 102 00:10:38,554 --> 00:10:40,221 a way out. 103 00:10:41,349 --> 00:10:44,100 His guitar. 104 00:10:44,268 --> 00:10:48,897 (Bob Μarley): In high seas or in low seas 105 00:10:49,065 --> 00:10:59,115 I'm gonna be your friend 106 00:11:05,706 --> 00:11:09,376 I heard her praying praying praying 107 00:11:12,213 --> 00:11:15,715 I said I heard my mother 108 00:11:15,883 --> 00:11:20,553 She was praying in the night 109 00:11:22,640 --> 00:11:27,519 And the words that she said The words that she said 110 00:11:27,728 --> 00:11:31,898 They still lingers in my head Lingers in my head 111 00:11:32,066 --> 00:11:36,569 She said a child is born in this world 112 00:11:36,737 --> 00:11:39,864 He needs protection 113 00:11:40,032 --> 00:11:42,242 Whoa mmm 114 00:11:43,828 --> 00:11:46,996 God guide and protect us 115 00:11:47,164 --> 00:11:51,459 ("Trenchtown Rock") 116 00:11:54,839 --> 00:11:57,340 (Bob Μarley): One good thing about music 117 00:11:57,508 --> 00:11:59,926 When it hits You feel no pain 118 00:12:00,094 --> 00:12:03,972 I say one good thing about music 119 00:12:04,140 --> 00:12:07,058 When it hits You feel no pain 120 00:12:07,226 --> 00:12:09,686 Hit me with music 121 00:12:09,937 --> 00:12:13,022 Hit me with music now 122 00:12:13,190 --> 00:12:15,108 This is Trenchtown rock 123 00:12:15,317 --> 00:12:16,735 Don't what's that 124 00:12:17,278 --> 00:12:20,613 (man): We grew up in Trench Town. We were exposed to everything. 125 00:12:20,781 --> 00:12:22,323 'Cause you have the bad guys there 126 00:12:22,491 --> 00:12:24,534 who eventually turn out to be the con men. 127 00:12:24,702 --> 00:12:28,913 You have the musicians. And you have the sportsmen. 128 00:12:29,290 --> 00:12:33,585 Everybody lived just like a block away from each other. 129 00:12:33,753 --> 00:12:34,753 It's like a melting pot. 130 00:12:36,130 --> 00:12:39,466 - Well, living in Trench Town, you know, um, 131 00:12:39,633 --> 00:12:42,719 as a young man, surviving was easy. 132 00:12:42,887 --> 00:12:45,930 The only thing that you have to really look out for was the police, you know, 133 00:12:46,098 --> 00:12:48,892 'cause the police can just get ya, frame ya. 134 00:12:49,059 --> 00:12:50,518 You go to prison and-- 135 00:12:50,686 --> 00:12:53,730 "Look, I come from Trench Town." Trench Town's that-- 136 00:12:53,898 --> 00:12:55,440 Find them say, "Where you from?" 137 00:12:55,608 --> 00:12:57,859 You say, "Trench Town." You're gone. 138 00:12:58,027 --> 00:12:59,319 You know what I mean? 139 00:12:59,487 --> 00:13:02,113 - No, it was tough. All of Kingston is like that, you know? 140 00:13:02,281 --> 00:13:05,617 Everybody. A lot of people don't know, but Bob, me, 141 00:13:05,785 --> 00:13:08,286 all of we, went to bed hungry a lot. 142 00:13:08,454 --> 00:13:09,662 I mean real hungry. 143 00:13:09,830 --> 00:13:11,664 I don't mean like, "Oh, he had some, a little piece of this." 144 00:13:11,832 --> 00:13:14,334 Nothing. One of the famous lines was, 145 00:13:14,502 --> 00:13:17,629 "Drink some water and go to bed." You know? 146 00:13:17,797 --> 00:13:20,131 In those days you never have-- You might have one pair of shoes. 147 00:13:20,299 --> 00:13:23,301 One suit of clothes. So you walk bare feet all the time. 148 00:13:23,469 --> 00:13:25,720 Bob too, you know? A lot of people don't know that. 149 00:13:26,680 --> 00:13:29,599 That kind of sufferation and struggle... 150 00:13:29,767 --> 00:13:33,353 can make you either go bad or good. 151 00:13:33,521 --> 00:13:35,063 And I guess that's what he did, you know? 152 00:13:35,231 --> 00:13:37,315 He figured the music would get him out, 153 00:13:37,483 --> 00:13:39,901 so he stuck to it and focused, you know? 154 00:13:44,949 --> 00:13:48,827 (ΜcDonald): You know, as an individual they're forced to be creative. 155 00:13:48,994 --> 00:13:51,579 Because that's where your reggae music born, Trench Town. 156 00:13:51,956 --> 00:13:54,624 ("Natty Dread") 157 00:14:04,176 --> 00:14:07,637 Dread natty dread now 158 00:14:07,805 --> 00:14:09,347 Natty dread 159 00:14:09,515 --> 00:14:12,517 Dreadlock Congo bongo I 160 00:14:13,185 --> 00:14:14,561 Natty dread 161 00:14:14,728 --> 00:14:16,855 Natty dreadlock 162 00:14:17,022 --> 00:14:18,606 (ΜcDonald): In Trench Town we have First Street. 163 00:14:18,774 --> 00:14:20,233 All the way up to 1 3th Street. 164 00:14:20,401 --> 00:14:21,693 First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, 165 00:14:21,861 --> 00:14:23,444 and so on and so forth. 166 00:14:23,612 --> 00:14:25,446 Him sing about it in "Natty Dread." 167 00:14:25,865 --> 00:14:28,825 Then I walk up the First Street 168 00:14:29,577 --> 00:14:31,035 Natty dread 169 00:14:31,203 --> 00:14:35,164 And then I walk up the Second Street to see 170 00:14:35,332 --> 00:14:36,583 Natty dread 171 00:14:37,126 --> 00:14:39,335 (Bob speaking) 172 00:14:49,638 --> 00:14:52,765 - He was different, mon. He was different. 173 00:14:52,933 --> 00:14:55,727 He just loved music. 174 00:14:56,979 --> 00:14:59,439 Μusic and cricket and football. 175 00:14:59,857 --> 00:15:01,900 Natty Congo I 176 00:15:02,067 --> 00:15:03,401 Natty dread 177 00:15:03,569 --> 00:15:04,652 Oh 178 00:15:07,531 --> 00:15:09,574 - One day he just come home and give me the books and say, 179 00:15:09,742 --> 00:15:11,326 "I'm not going back to school." 180 00:15:11,493 --> 00:15:16,080 And, um, him say have a friend that he can give these books to. 181 00:15:16,248 --> 00:15:18,791 And he did that, and then he turned to his music. 182 00:15:19,043 --> 00:15:21,461 (Bob Μarley): I'm a rebel 183 00:15:23,464 --> 00:15:26,215 Soul rebel 184 00:15:28,010 --> 00:15:30,595 I'm a capturer 185 00:15:30,763 --> 00:15:31,804 That's right 186 00:15:31,972 --> 00:15:34,641 Soul adventurer 187 00:15:34,808 --> 00:15:36,851 Yeah mon 188 00:15:37,019 --> 00:15:39,228 I'm a rebel 189 00:15:41,565 --> 00:15:43,274 Soul rebel 190 00:15:43,692 --> 00:15:47,528 (Bunny): Robert keep pounding, keep pounding, keep pounding. 191 00:15:47,696 --> 00:15:50,907 Telling me that this is what it should be and, uh-- 192 00:15:51,075 --> 00:15:52,909 And I'm saying, "No, I'm gonna get ready to go to college. 193 00:15:53,077 --> 00:15:55,286 I can't be no music." He say, "No, it's music." 194 00:15:55,704 --> 00:15:58,247 (man): When did you begin to get involved in music? 195 00:15:58,415 --> 00:15:59,832 - Well, I was always interested in music, 196 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:02,377 but at that time I was learning a trade, you know, 197 00:16:02,544 --> 00:16:05,421 and meet up some guys who can sing. 198 00:16:05,589 --> 00:16:07,090 One named Desmond Dekker. 199 00:16:08,926 --> 00:16:14,013 - Desmond Dekker and Bob used to work as welders... 200 00:16:14,181 --> 00:16:15,306 at the same place. 201 00:16:15,808 --> 00:16:19,560 Desmond Dekker came down, and I auditioned him. 202 00:16:19,728 --> 00:16:22,271 And we recorded his song. 203 00:16:22,439 --> 00:16:27,360 (Bunny): And after he did that song, Robert wanted now to record. 204 00:16:27,528 --> 00:16:29,070 So Desmond take him Beverley's. 205 00:16:29,530 --> 00:16:31,447 And he went away and recorded a song... 206 00:16:31,615 --> 00:16:36,244 to prove to me that if he could record a song, I could. 207 00:16:37,162 --> 00:16:41,207 (Bob Μarley): Don't you look at me so smug now 208 00:16:41,917 --> 00:16:44,752 And say I'm going bad 209 00:16:45,546 --> 00:16:49,674 Who are you to judge me 210 00:16:49,842 --> 00:16:53,052 And the life that I live 211 00:16:53,220 --> 00:16:56,389 - I noticed his use of words in the songs. 212 00:16:56,932 --> 00:17:00,268 "Judge Not"-- it was a revolutionary song... 213 00:17:00,436 --> 00:17:03,855 defending his rights as an individual. 214 00:17:04,565 --> 00:17:08,818 It occurred to me, "Wow, this guy's really a good poet." 215 00:17:08,986 --> 00:17:10,278 judge not 216 00:17:11,739 --> 00:17:13,656 Before you judge yourself 217 00:17:14,283 --> 00:17:15,575 - After the recording, 218 00:17:15,743 --> 00:17:17,827 Leslie Kong wanted to change Bob's name, 219 00:17:17,995 --> 00:17:21,831 because Robert Μarley didn't sound so catchy and easy. 220 00:17:21,999 --> 00:17:25,460 So he wanted to call Bob "Adam." 221 00:17:25,627 --> 00:17:27,879 Adam Μarley. (chuckles) 222 00:17:28,047 --> 00:17:29,922 Bob wouldn't have it. 223 00:17:34,219 --> 00:17:38,014 (Bunny): He realizes that a group would be maybe the appropriate thing, 224 00:17:38,182 --> 00:17:41,434 other than being individual, solo artists. 225 00:17:41,602 --> 00:17:44,937 We used to listen to groups like Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers, 226 00:17:45,105 --> 00:17:47,690 The Drifters, The Platters. 227 00:17:47,858 --> 00:17:51,486 So there was a recruitment process taking place. 228 00:17:51,653 --> 00:17:55,907 Μyself and Robert started to put the group together. 229 00:17:56,325 --> 00:17:59,660 And then here comes this tall, dark, 230 00:17:59,828 --> 00:18:02,330 as they would say, handsome dude named Peter, 231 00:18:02,498 --> 00:18:04,749 and he has this guitar knowledge. 232 00:18:04,917 --> 00:18:08,127 And from Robert, you hear Robert say, "Play guitar? You serious?" 233 00:18:08,295 --> 00:18:10,004 So he goes give him the guitar right away. 234 00:18:10,172 --> 00:18:14,634 So it's four-string steel, but Peter tune the four-string, 235 00:18:14,802 --> 00:18:16,177 and he's just like that. 236 00:18:18,806 --> 00:18:20,264 (ΜcDonald): On First Street is a music street. 237 00:18:20,432 --> 00:18:24,310 We had three or four places on First Street that we rehearse, 238 00:18:24,478 --> 00:18:26,145 and they were rehearsing like every day. 239 00:18:26,980 --> 00:18:30,024 At the time, it was Bob, Peter, Bunny. 240 00:18:30,192 --> 00:18:34,403 (Bunny): We used to call ourselves "Juveniles." "Brothers in the Ghetto." 241 00:18:34,571 --> 00:18:36,739 Where we used to go to rehearse, they'd say, 242 00:18:36,907 --> 00:18:40,118 "You come from a wailing environment where people always bawling. 243 00:18:40,285 --> 00:18:42,411 And, well, you should be named the Wailers." 244 00:18:42,579 --> 00:18:46,541 This train it is bound to glory 245 00:18:46,708 --> 00:18:48,626 This train 246 00:18:52,422 --> 00:18:56,425 This train is bound to glory 247 00:18:56,593 --> 00:18:59,470 This train 248 00:19:02,391 --> 00:19:07,311 This train is bound to glory 249 00:19:07,521 --> 00:19:09,480 This train don't carry 250 00:19:09,648 --> 00:19:15,027 - As far as the Wailers' harmony, and the building of the Wailers musically, 251 00:19:15,195 --> 00:19:18,948 Joe Higgs is the responsible person. 252 00:19:19,283 --> 00:19:21,534 Having his own career, 253 00:19:21,702 --> 00:19:24,829 he decided to take the group up as a project. 254 00:19:55,152 --> 00:19:59,280 His policy was that great stars sometimes get messed up... 255 00:19:59,448 --> 00:20:02,867 when they get afraid, you know, when they get nervous on stage. 256 00:20:03,035 --> 00:20:04,785 So he said that... 257 00:20:04,953 --> 00:20:08,915 if we went to the cemetery at, say, 2:00 in the morning... 258 00:20:09,082 --> 00:20:11,292 and sang for those people, 259 00:20:11,460 --> 00:20:14,670 then we can't be afraid when we hit the stage. 260 00:20:14,838 --> 00:20:18,799 And we went with Joe, sat on the graves, played. 261 00:20:18,967 --> 00:20:23,179 Several times we do it until he thought we were brave enough now. 262 00:20:23,347 --> 00:20:25,348 (chuckling) 263 00:20:29,895 --> 00:20:33,439 Gather together Be brothers and sisters 264 00:20:33,607 --> 00:20:36,651 We're independent We're independent 265 00:20:36,818 --> 00:20:39,445 (man): Just about the time of the independence, 266 00:20:39,613 --> 00:20:42,281 the Jamaican musicians wanted to have a music... 267 00:20:42,449 --> 00:20:44,575 that they can call Jamaican music. 268 00:20:44,743 --> 00:20:46,994 - Well, Jamaica came up with a unique rhythm. 269 00:20:47,162 --> 00:20:48,955 I didn't think it was deliberately done. 270 00:20:49,122 --> 00:20:53,167 I think it was an attempt to play something, and it came out that way. 271 00:20:53,335 --> 00:20:56,170 It became known as reggae, but it started off as ska, 272 00:20:56,338 --> 00:20:58,798 which was putting all the accent... 273 00:20:58,966 --> 00:21:01,884 on a different beat than what is normally where the accent is. 274 00:21:02,052 --> 00:21:04,804 It would be on the off beat instead of the on beat. 275 00:21:04,972 --> 00:21:08,307 (ska) 276 00:21:08,475 --> 00:21:12,478 (Cliff): Ska developed out of American music that we were exposed to... 277 00:21:12,646 --> 00:21:15,564 on top of our Jamaican indigenous music, 278 00:21:15,732 --> 00:21:20,403 such as mento, calypso, Kumina. 279 00:21:20,570 --> 00:21:22,405 Simmer down 280 00:21:22,572 --> 00:21:24,365 You lickin' too hot 281 00:21:24,533 --> 00:21:27,785 So simmer down Soon you'll get dropped 282 00:21:27,953 --> 00:21:31,539 - We were at a bar one evening. 283 00:21:31,707 --> 00:21:34,292 And one of the guys, them says to us, "Listen to this group." 284 00:21:34,459 --> 00:21:37,086 And they punched the jukebox. 285 00:21:37,254 --> 00:21:41,007 And the song was called "Simmer Down." 286 00:21:41,174 --> 00:21:44,010 And no more other tune play on that box... 287 00:21:44,177 --> 00:21:47,513 the whole time we were there but "Simmer Down," I tell you. 288 00:21:47,681 --> 00:21:51,600 Oh simmer down Oh control your temper 289 00:21:51,768 --> 00:21:54,937 Simmer down For the battle will be hotter 290 00:21:55,105 --> 00:21:58,316 - "Simmer Down" went straight into the number-one position, 291 00:21:58,483 --> 00:22:01,444 and the Wailers were launched. 292 00:22:01,611 --> 00:22:04,739 ...that I'm leaving you today Simmer down 293 00:22:07,409 --> 00:22:10,369 - What was it like working at Studio 1 , where you started, in those days? 294 00:22:10,537 --> 00:22:13,497 (Bob): Yeah, it was good, you know, 'cause, you know, 295 00:22:13,665 --> 00:22:14,915 first experience within music. 296 00:22:15,083 --> 00:22:16,459 Working with some good musician 297 00:22:16,626 --> 00:22:19,754 and trying to get the harmonies and everything. It was great. 298 00:22:19,921 --> 00:22:22,715 (man): I heard you actually-- you personally lived in the studio. 299 00:22:22,883 --> 00:22:24,091 (Bob): Sometime. 300 00:22:24,259 --> 00:22:26,552 (man): You had Coxsone made you a room out the back. 301 00:22:26,720 --> 00:22:27,928 (Bob chuckling): Yes. 302 00:22:28,096 --> 00:22:31,891 (ΜcDonald): Well, Coxsone was, um, a smart guy, 303 00:22:32,059 --> 00:22:34,393 in that he has an ear for music, good music. 304 00:22:34,561 --> 00:22:36,354 - He might not have been an instrument player. 305 00:22:36,521 --> 00:22:38,773 He might not even know if the guitar is tuned, 306 00:22:38,940 --> 00:22:42,109 but he knows when the sound is right. 307 00:22:42,277 --> 00:22:44,487 - He has his own program on the radio. 308 00:22:44,654 --> 00:22:46,113 Has his own record shop. 309 00:22:46,281 --> 00:22:48,991 Has his own sound system. Has his own studio. 310 00:22:49,159 --> 00:22:50,534 So he's obviously a leader. 311 00:22:50,702 --> 00:22:54,121 - Coxsone was like a father to us, you know, to be honest with you. 312 00:22:54,289 --> 00:22:55,581 Coxsone was like a father to us. 313 00:22:55,749 --> 00:22:57,750 He cared for us. 314 00:23:01,755 --> 00:23:05,966 Coxsone gave Robbie a little room round the back of the premises. 315 00:23:06,134 --> 00:23:08,010 I didn't have anywhere to live neither. 316 00:23:08,178 --> 00:23:10,888 So Robbie and me lived there. Both of us lived there. 317 00:23:11,056 --> 00:23:12,598 So we became intimate good friends. 318 00:23:13,934 --> 00:23:18,396 He gave Robbie a record player and a lot of foreign records. 319 00:23:19,731 --> 00:23:22,525 Robbie was a fanatic in listening to these people... 320 00:23:22,692 --> 00:23:24,944 because he was a serious, focused man. 321 00:23:25,112 --> 00:23:26,987 Even as a youth. 322 00:23:27,155 --> 00:23:33,077 - Jamaican music developed from what we call "do overs," 323 00:23:33,245 --> 00:23:35,913 a version of somebody's song in America. 324 00:23:36,873 --> 00:23:42,920 Each night I ask the stars up above 325 00:23:43,088 --> 00:23:49,009 Why must I be a teenager in love 326 00:23:49,177 --> 00:23:52,054 Put me in your milling machine 327 00:23:52,222 --> 00:23:56,809 I never thought you could act so mean 328 00:23:57,018 --> 00:24:00,896 Now I'm wondering what to do 329 00:24:01,064 --> 00:24:04,900 To see if you could love me too 330 00:24:05,068 --> 00:24:08,112 (ΜcDonald): Bob had a good sound 'cause he's singing lead. 331 00:24:08,280 --> 00:24:09,738 And the harmony was tight. 332 00:24:09,906 --> 00:24:13,409 - The harmony Bunny carried, and Peter was fantastic. 333 00:24:14,953 --> 00:24:21,083 Why must I be a teenager in love 334 00:24:22,711 --> 00:24:26,839 (Rita): Peter and Bunny was the most vocal one to say hi, 335 00:24:27,007 --> 00:24:31,135 but Bob was very reserved and just look. 336 00:24:31,303 --> 00:24:33,345 As he would say, just "cotch and look." 337 00:24:35,098 --> 00:24:38,851 - As much as there was this obvious love and admiration... 338 00:24:39,019 --> 00:24:40,978 for each other and of each other, 339 00:24:41,146 --> 00:24:43,939 there was always a deep underlying tension... 340 00:24:44,107 --> 00:24:47,359 that none would be a "yes man" to the other. 341 00:24:48,695 --> 00:24:52,865 I think the music was the glue that held them together. 342 00:24:53,033 --> 00:25:03,417 Feel them spirit 343 00:25:04,878 --> 00:25:10,758 Lord, I thank you 344 00:25:12,093 --> 00:25:17,723 I'm gonna put it on 345 00:25:26,066 --> 00:25:28,776 - By then he was admiring me. 346 00:25:32,364 --> 00:25:34,615 I got a letter from Bunny, bringing a letter. 347 00:25:34,783 --> 00:25:38,369 It was him sending his letter through his friend. Not by himself. 348 00:25:38,537 --> 00:25:42,164 And to say yes, he likes me and want to talk to me. 349 00:25:42,332 --> 00:25:44,375 I say, "Come over and talk." 350 00:25:44,543 --> 00:25:47,336 And he would stay on the other side of the road and-- 351 00:25:47,504 --> 00:25:51,090 He was very shy. He was very shy. He was a shy guy. 352 00:25:51,716 --> 00:25:56,845 I'll play your favorite song darling 353 00:25:57,013 --> 00:25:59,348 He had a seriousness, and he was one 354 00:25:59,516 --> 00:26:02,059 that you could say was reaching out for love. 355 00:26:10,110 --> 00:26:12,987 - I didn't think, I liked brown-skin men. 356 00:26:13,154 --> 00:26:17,908 I always dream of a guy-- tall, black, handsome. 357 00:26:18,076 --> 00:26:21,412 Every young girl's dream in Jamaica is to have a tall, black boyfriend. 358 00:26:23,415 --> 00:26:25,332 They would call Bob an outcast... 359 00:26:25,500 --> 00:26:28,043 because he really don't belong to no-- you're in-between. 360 00:26:28,211 --> 00:26:30,921 You're black and white, so they're-- "You're not even black." 361 00:26:32,799 --> 00:26:35,217 (man): I think he always felt like an outsider... 362 00:26:35,385 --> 00:26:37,511 because he was a half breed. 363 00:26:37,679 --> 00:26:40,431 And when Μortimer Planno took him in, 364 00:26:40,599 --> 00:26:43,809 well, that automatically gave him acceptance. 365 00:26:45,353 --> 00:26:49,857 (Sibley): Μortimer Planno was a Rasta spiritual leader who taught Bob. 366 00:26:50,859 --> 00:26:54,570 - He was like a preacher. He preached Rastafarianism, 367 00:26:54,738 --> 00:26:56,280 and he had a following. 368 00:26:56,448 --> 00:26:58,782 (singing) 369 00:27:01,411 --> 00:27:04,663 (Sims): He hooked up with Bob as a young boy. 370 00:27:04,831 --> 00:27:07,124 I think that they gelled together. 371 00:27:07,292 --> 00:27:09,835 (man): Bob looked up to him? - Oh, yes. 372 00:27:11,254 --> 00:27:13,422 (Sibley speaking) 373 00:27:38,406 --> 00:27:44,036 (man): Rastafarian were the only true Afrocentric black people. 374 00:27:44,204 --> 00:27:47,623 Who preached self-reliance, who preached self-confidence. 375 00:27:48,875 --> 00:27:51,585 (ΜcDonald): But we interpret the Bible a different way. 376 00:27:51,753 --> 00:27:55,297 Μost of these places that they're telling you about in the Bible is in Africa. 377 00:27:55,465 --> 00:27:58,050 The Garden of Eden is in Africa. 378 00:27:58,218 --> 00:28:01,261 The teaching that we get from the elders then... 379 00:28:01,429 --> 00:28:04,848 is that we always have to look upon a black man as God. 380 00:28:05,016 --> 00:28:08,727 For we, somebody that we can identify with. 381 00:28:09,938 --> 00:28:14,316 (Bob speaking) 382 00:28:29,124 --> 00:28:34,461 (ΜcDonald): Emperor Haile Selassie I is the reincarnation of Jesus Christ. 383 00:28:34,629 --> 00:28:36,922 He's our God. Rasta God. 384 00:28:38,133 --> 00:28:42,052 Rasta said the purpose of life is to be happy. 385 00:28:42,220 --> 00:28:44,847 Everybody's supposed to be happy... 386 00:28:45,014 --> 00:28:47,641 and live in peace, love and unity. 387 00:28:47,809 --> 00:28:49,184 Yeah, mon. 388 00:28:51,229 --> 00:28:54,606 I think when him start take it serious now as a Rastaman... 389 00:28:54,774 --> 00:28:57,359 was when him start growing dreadlocks. 390 00:28:57,527 --> 00:29:01,864 - Locks meant that you were a Rastafarian and you've taken a vow-- 391 00:29:02,031 --> 00:29:05,409 Nazarite vow not to cut or comb your hair for a certain length of time, 392 00:29:05,577 --> 00:29:08,871 and it has a significance and is not to be taken lightly. 393 00:29:09,038 --> 00:29:11,123 - How important are the dreadlocks? 394 00:29:11,291 --> 00:29:14,835 - This? This is my identity, mon. - Is that part of being a Rasta? 395 00:29:15,003 --> 00:29:16,420 - Yeah, this is my identity. 396 00:29:16,588 --> 00:29:20,883 - Then you go through all the various rules... 397 00:29:21,050 --> 00:29:23,051 for living as set out by the Bible. 398 00:29:23,219 --> 00:29:26,930 How you eat, how you live, how you treat other people. 399 00:29:27,098 --> 00:29:28,474 And he believed that, um, 400 00:29:28,641 --> 00:29:31,018 if you practice these things, well, life will be better. 401 00:29:31,186 --> 00:29:33,896 Not only for you, but for everyone else. 402 00:29:34,230 --> 00:29:47,493 Got to have kaya now 403 00:29:47,660 --> 00:29:50,537 For the rain is falling 404 00:29:50,705 --> 00:29:52,998 (man): Marijuana's illegal in jamaica, 405 00:29:53,166 --> 00:29:57,294 but the Rastas say they smoke it because the Bible tells them to. 406 00:29:57,462 --> 00:30:01,840 The Book of Revelations says to "partake of the herb." 407 00:30:02,008 --> 00:30:04,885 - The herb was like a sacramental food to us. 408 00:30:05,053 --> 00:30:08,806 We take it for reasons, not just to get high. 409 00:30:09,599 --> 00:30:12,100 It put us in a holy, peaceful, 410 00:30:12,268 --> 00:30:14,436 happy, inspirational mood. 411 00:30:15,563 --> 00:30:18,190 (man): Were you born as a Rasta? 412 00:30:18,358 --> 00:30:20,984 When I was born, you know, and growing, 413 00:30:21,152 --> 00:30:25,280 there was a certain amount of consciousness... 414 00:30:25,448 --> 00:30:27,241 in the higher self... 415 00:30:27,408 --> 00:30:30,035 that, you know, 416 00:30:30,203 --> 00:30:31,703 it was always a lonely world, 417 00:30:31,871 --> 00:30:36,917 not finding people who might think like me, you know? 418 00:30:37,085 --> 00:30:38,794 So off I'm going on, and going on 419 00:30:38,962 --> 00:30:42,047 and I come to Kingston, meet some more people. 420 00:30:42,215 --> 00:30:43,757 Them people is Rasta. 421 00:30:43,925 --> 00:30:47,845 It's after that I find out it's the same thing I have inside. 422 00:30:48,012 --> 00:30:49,263 It's the same thing. 423 00:30:49,430 --> 00:30:51,139 - How old were you when this started to happen? 424 00:30:51,307 --> 00:30:54,560 - This is about 1 7, 1 8, you know? - Ah. 425 00:30:54,727 --> 00:30:58,939 - I think in the belief or knowledge... 426 00:30:59,107 --> 00:31:05,070 of Haile Selassie, Bob found his real father, 427 00:31:06,030 --> 00:31:08,240 which he'd never really knew. 428 00:31:08,408 --> 00:31:10,450 - I think he saw himself now. 429 00:31:10,618 --> 00:31:12,536 This is where he found himself, yes. 430 00:31:12,704 --> 00:31:15,330 No more about being half white or half black. 431 00:31:15,498 --> 00:31:18,125 It's just one-- one love. 432 00:31:18,293 --> 00:31:21,712 One love One heart 433 00:31:22,171 --> 00:31:25,591 Let's join together and I'll feel all right 434 00:31:26,551 --> 00:31:30,554 One love One heart 435 00:31:30,722 --> 00:31:33,974 Let's join together and I will feel all right 436 00:31:34,142 --> 00:31:37,394 (man): Undaunted by the driving rain, a sea of faces awaited... 437 00:31:37,562 --> 00:31:40,522 at the Palisadoes Airport the arrival of a living legend. 438 00:31:40,815 --> 00:31:43,150 For some, he was the King of Kings. 439 00:31:43,318 --> 00:31:45,068 The Lion of judah-- 440 00:31:45,236 --> 00:31:46,153 even a god. 441 00:31:46,321 --> 00:31:49,239 Members of a local cult, the Rastafarians, 442 00:31:49,407 --> 00:31:53,035 who worship this figure as a deity, were present in full force. 443 00:31:56,873 --> 00:31:59,625 His Imperial Majesty, Haile Selassie I, 444 00:31:59,792 --> 00:32:02,044 Emperor of Ethiopia, arrived. 445 00:32:02,211 --> 00:32:06,924 (man): When the plane landed, thousands ran out and surrounded the plane. 446 00:32:07,592 --> 00:32:10,761 Some of them smoking. Our police were powerless. 447 00:32:10,929 --> 00:32:14,806 And Selassie came to the door of the plane, I remember, 448 00:32:14,974 --> 00:32:19,102 and after about 20 minutes and he just looked and went back in. 449 00:32:19,354 --> 00:32:21,813 It took a long time to get him off the plane. 450 00:32:23,358 --> 00:32:26,777 (Rita): So he came off the plane and he greet, and I say-- 451 00:32:26,945 --> 00:32:28,737 I say, "Wait, but this is a little man. 452 00:32:28,905 --> 00:32:31,156 There is this little man they say is God. Them crazy." 453 00:32:32,951 --> 00:32:36,536 - I sit there on my bicycle, waiting on him. 454 00:32:36,704 --> 00:32:39,247 And when him come up, he look right in my face. 455 00:32:39,499 --> 00:32:43,460 It was like him look into everybody face. 456 00:32:43,628 --> 00:32:45,128 But he look upon everyone. 457 00:32:46,255 --> 00:32:47,756 I remember, I see that. 458 00:32:48,174 --> 00:32:50,634 (Rita): And he just turn his head around... 459 00:32:50,802 --> 00:32:52,552 and he was looking straight at me. 460 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:54,262 And he did like this. 461 00:32:55,974 --> 00:32:57,057 And I look and I look, 462 00:32:57,225 --> 00:33:01,144 and I saw his hand, and I saw a mark in his hand. 463 00:33:01,771 --> 00:33:05,899 And believe you, my brother, when I saw that I went crazy. 464 00:33:06,067 --> 00:33:08,819 I run all the way back to Trench Town. 465 00:33:09,153 --> 00:33:18,453 Take your troubles to Selassie 466 00:33:26,546 --> 00:33:32,801 He is the only King of Kings 467 00:33:34,387 --> 00:33:37,514 King of Kings 468 00:33:37,682 --> 00:33:41,727 King of Kings Selassie 469 00:33:44,689 --> 00:33:48,358 (Chin): The deeper Bob got into the faith-- the Rastafarian faith-- 470 00:33:48,526 --> 00:33:52,821 the more his music became entwined. 471 00:33:54,323 --> 00:33:58,493 - He was very into the social commentary side of the music. 472 00:33:58,661 --> 00:34:01,705 Μr. Dodd didn't like that because it wasn't commercial enough. 473 00:34:02,081 --> 00:34:05,083 So he was a little frustrated because he couldn't do the music... 474 00:34:05,251 --> 00:34:07,377 the way he really wanted it to be done. 475 00:34:08,296 --> 00:34:12,758 (Bunny): And also at that time, money was a problem. 476 00:34:12,925 --> 00:34:17,429 Coxsone wasn't the kind of person at the time to argue money with, 477 00:34:17,597 --> 00:34:19,556 unless you were willing to go to war. 478 00:34:20,058 --> 00:34:22,517 (ΜcDonald): When you go and ask him for your money, 479 00:34:22,685 --> 00:34:25,604 he usually like to bring off some bad boy style. 480 00:34:25,772 --> 00:34:28,148 'Cause he has his thugs around him. 481 00:34:28,316 --> 00:34:31,068 You know what I mean? Enforcer type of guys. 482 00:34:31,235 --> 00:34:34,279 - It was traditional in those days... 483 00:34:34,447 --> 00:34:38,200 that artists who recorded never made money... 484 00:34:38,367 --> 00:34:41,036 because the record company who collected the money... 485 00:34:41,204 --> 00:34:42,746 never gave the artist any money. 486 00:34:42,914 --> 00:34:45,207 - Yeah, we got paid like minimum wage. 487 00:34:45,374 --> 00:34:48,418 Three pounds a week, that's it. Each. 488 00:34:48,586 --> 00:34:50,420 - You couldn't live off it. 489 00:34:50,588 --> 00:34:52,589 (man): Could Bob live off it? - Nah, mon. 490 00:34:52,757 --> 00:34:56,134 That's why Bob had to leave and start doing his own thing. 491 00:34:56,928 --> 00:35:00,180 (Bunny): So Robert left the group to go to Delaware, 492 00:35:00,348 --> 00:35:01,348 to the United States. 493 00:35:01,516 --> 00:35:02,849 To migrate. 494 00:35:05,770 --> 00:35:07,687 (man speaking) 495 00:35:13,528 --> 00:35:16,196 Gotta hold on to this feeling we got 496 00:35:16,364 --> 00:35:18,323 We gonna blow blow blow 497 00:35:18,491 --> 00:35:21,326 'Cause we love love love you now 498 00:35:21,869 --> 00:35:25,789 - Yeah, well that was a marriage that I wasn't invited to, nor Peter. 499 00:35:26,499 --> 00:35:29,668 But because he's our brother we lived with it. 500 00:35:32,004 --> 00:35:34,005 (Rita): We got married, like, on the 1 1th. 501 00:35:34,173 --> 00:35:37,259 And he left on the 1 2th of February. 502 00:35:38,386 --> 00:35:40,804 (vocalizing) 503 00:35:43,891 --> 00:35:48,395 Run for cover 504 00:35:48,563 --> 00:35:49,980 Rain is taking over 505 00:35:50,148 --> 00:35:51,648 (barking) 506 00:35:51,816 --> 00:35:53,650 Taking over 507 00:35:54,694 --> 00:35:56,361 (woman): He came here-- his mother wants him here. 508 00:35:56,529 --> 00:35:58,488 Bob loved his mother. 509 00:36:00,032 --> 00:36:03,869 (Rita): He got a job at the du Pont Hotel vacuuming the floor. 510 00:36:04,036 --> 00:36:06,663 Then he got a job at Chrysler. 511 00:36:06,831 --> 00:36:09,583 - When he was working there, he used to-- 512 00:36:09,750 --> 00:36:12,836 I think he used to drive one of the forklift. 513 00:36:13,004 --> 00:36:17,716 I think he have a song out of that driving the forklift all night. 514 00:36:17,884 --> 00:36:20,635 I'm working all night 515 00:36:20,803 --> 00:36:23,013 Got to be all right 516 00:36:23,181 --> 00:36:26,224 See I work for my bread 517 00:36:26,392 --> 00:36:27,934 All right 518 00:36:28,102 --> 00:36:29,895 Night and day All night 519 00:36:30,062 --> 00:36:31,521 Work for my pay 520 00:36:31,689 --> 00:36:33,940 All right Night and day 521 00:36:35,109 --> 00:36:41,698 No no no no no no 522 00:36:44,118 --> 00:36:47,245 Can you feel it No no no no no no 523 00:36:47,413 --> 00:36:49,873 - Well, he was just very humble, very loving, 524 00:36:50,041 --> 00:36:52,209 and he was very quiet, really. 525 00:36:53,127 --> 00:36:54,878 (man):Was he smoking a lot of ganja then? 526 00:36:55,046 --> 00:36:58,715 - Yeah, he was growing it too, man, in his backyard, 527 00:36:58,883 --> 00:37:01,968 and he had a row of herb plants, 528 00:37:02,136 --> 00:37:04,971 I mean towering in the air, and I couldn't believe it. 529 00:37:05,139 --> 00:37:07,140 'Cause at that time in Wilmington, Delaware, 530 00:37:07,308 --> 00:37:10,101 man, they were kicking people's doors in for a little joint. 531 00:37:11,604 --> 00:37:13,355 - I used to go up to his house and we'd go in the basement. 532 00:37:13,522 --> 00:37:16,316 He'd play his guitar, and I would play my congas. I played congas. 533 00:37:16,484 --> 00:37:17,567 And we would just jam. 534 00:37:17,735 --> 00:37:20,070 And I didn't really realize he was such a great musician. 535 00:37:22,240 --> 00:37:24,366 (Rita): But he never gave up music, 536 00:37:24,533 --> 00:37:27,077 'cause his mummy, she would write me to say, 537 00:37:27,245 --> 00:37:30,664 "All Nesta does is stay in the basement... 538 00:37:30,831 --> 00:37:32,540 and play his guitar." 539 00:37:32,792 --> 00:37:37,629 (Bob): Well, I couldn't stand it. I wasn't doing what I wanted to do. 540 00:37:37,797 --> 00:37:41,091 So I went back to Jamaica, where I must get more freedom. 541 00:37:41,259 --> 00:37:44,094 Bend down low 542 00:37:45,388 --> 00:37:48,848 Let me tell you what I know yeah 543 00:37:50,643 --> 00:37:53,186 Bend down low 544 00:37:55,982 --> 00:37:57,983 (Bunny): When Robbie came back from the U.S., 545 00:37:58,150 --> 00:38:03,613 we decided to start our own independent label, "Wail'n Soul'm." 546 00:38:03,781 --> 00:38:07,325 So we went in and did "Bend Down Low." 547 00:38:07,660 --> 00:38:10,495 "Bend Down Low" was a number one. 548 00:38:10,663 --> 00:38:13,290 We started to build our own economy. 549 00:38:13,457 --> 00:38:17,127 We used to ride with our bicycles and distribute the records to jukeboxes, 550 00:38:17,295 --> 00:38:21,006 sound systems, record stores, with our bicycles. 551 00:38:21,173 --> 00:38:23,675 - The Wailers' music dominated the dance halls. 552 00:38:23,843 --> 00:38:28,555 But it was hardly played on our Jamaican radio stations. 553 00:38:30,016 --> 00:38:32,684 (man): In the music business, they were just prejudiced. 554 00:38:32,852 --> 00:38:35,020 The first problem is being a Rasta. 555 00:38:35,187 --> 00:38:38,565 And the next problem is that you're not with the big companies. 556 00:38:38,733 --> 00:38:40,608 So that's a-- that's a heavy load to carry. 557 00:38:40,985 --> 00:38:43,987 (Cole): These disc jockeys, when they went on air, 558 00:38:44,155 --> 00:38:45,322 they had their own program sometime. 559 00:38:45,489 --> 00:38:48,158 They had their own sorts of records from these-- 560 00:38:48,326 --> 00:38:50,994 these different companies that they would have to play. 561 00:38:51,162 --> 00:38:54,873 Sometimes we were not included. So to be included in that, 562 00:38:55,041 --> 00:38:57,167 we had to get real tough sometimes. 563 00:38:57,418 --> 00:39:00,170 - I used to drive Bob with "Skill" Cole-- 564 00:39:00,338 --> 00:39:01,463 - Yeah. 565 00:39:01,630 --> 00:39:03,214 - And Frowser and Tek-Life. 566 00:39:03,382 --> 00:39:05,717 Do you remember them, these two little gangsters? 567 00:39:05,885 --> 00:39:07,093 - Yeah. Right. 568 00:39:07,261 --> 00:39:09,054 (chuckling) Yeah. 569 00:39:09,221 --> 00:39:12,015 - I used to drive to the radio station, right? - Right. 570 00:39:12,183 --> 00:39:14,934 - And they'd leave me in the car. Right? 571 00:39:15,102 --> 00:39:17,103 And they'd go in. Skill Cole had a baseball bat. 572 00:39:17,271 --> 00:39:18,897 You know they don't play baseball in Jamaica. 573 00:39:19,065 --> 00:39:20,857 I don't know where he got a baseball bat. 574 00:39:21,025 --> 00:39:23,068 And Skill Cole was big-- A big guy. - Yeah. 575 00:39:23,235 --> 00:39:25,528 - Right? They'd go in the radio station. 576 00:39:25,696 --> 00:39:29,616 They'd have me listen to the radio... 577 00:39:29,784 --> 00:39:31,910 to make sure that they're really 578 00:39:32,078 --> 00:39:33,620 playing the record. - Right. 579 00:39:36,290 --> 00:39:39,584 (Bunny): And then Coxsone, Studio 1 , 580 00:39:39,752 --> 00:39:43,755 Dualcreed, Trojan and Prince Buster... 581 00:39:43,923 --> 00:39:47,217 decide to form an organization called "The Big Tree." 582 00:39:48,094 --> 00:39:50,136 Then the Wailers pulled the ax. 583 00:39:51,555 --> 00:39:54,599 If you are a big tree 584 00:39:55,518 --> 00:39:59,020 We are the small ax 585 00:39:59,188 --> 00:40:02,315 Sharpened to cut you down 586 00:40:02,483 --> 00:40:03,942 Well sharp 587 00:40:04,110 --> 00:40:05,568 To cut you down 588 00:40:37,268 --> 00:40:39,936 (Bunny): Lee Perry used to work with Coxsone. 589 00:40:41,689 --> 00:40:45,108 So when he started doing his independent business, 590 00:40:45,276 --> 00:40:49,362 we admired him, because he follow our footstep out of Coxsone. 591 00:40:54,452 --> 00:40:56,286 (man): Μy experience of "Scratch" is that, 592 00:40:56,454 --> 00:40:59,664 number one, he's a very innovative producer. 593 00:40:59,832 --> 00:41:01,624 Very creative. 594 00:41:01,792 --> 00:41:04,502 I mean, to the point that it became an excitement... 595 00:41:04,670 --> 00:41:08,423 to see him come into the studio with a half flask of white rum... 596 00:41:08,591 --> 00:41:11,593 and sprinkle the four corners of the studio with it. 597 00:41:11,760 --> 00:41:12,969 Flash. 598 00:41:13,137 --> 00:41:15,430 And then he would go into his little-- 599 00:41:15,848 --> 00:41:18,183 You know, he would, like, dance. 600 00:41:18,350 --> 00:41:20,852 He didn't write music scores. He would say, you know, 601 00:41:21,020 --> 00:41:22,395 "Snap, I want you to play this," you know? 602 00:41:22,563 --> 00:41:24,898 And he would just hop through the music, you know? 603 00:41:25,065 --> 00:41:26,649 And they-- they would follow him. 604 00:41:28,277 --> 00:41:30,862 I would believe that his early recordings with the Wailers 605 00:41:31,030 --> 00:41:33,239 were the best to my knowledge. 606 00:41:33,491 --> 00:41:36,701 Perry had a lot of influence on Bob's, uh, career. 607 00:41:45,211 --> 00:41:49,797 These are the words of my master 608 00:41:52,343 --> 00:41:54,427 (Perry speaking) 609 00:42:03,062 --> 00:42:05,730 (man): Why do people like his music so much though? 610 00:42:05,898 --> 00:42:08,316 (Perry speaking) 611 00:42:50,150 --> 00:42:51,651 - It is mentioned often in the Bible... 612 00:42:51,819 --> 00:42:56,030 that there shall be a music that all people of all global concerns... 613 00:42:56,198 --> 00:42:58,533 shall play and dance and sing this music. 614 00:42:58,701 --> 00:43:00,368 It's in the Revelation. 615 00:43:00,536 --> 00:43:02,245 What other music could that be? 616 00:43:03,664 --> 00:43:05,290 Reggae. 617 00:43:06,542 --> 00:43:10,003 - What really changed it to reggae... 618 00:43:10,170 --> 00:43:12,547 was the riff actually with the guitar. 619 00:43:13,090 --> 00:43:15,216 It just basically a rhythm change... 620 00:43:15,384 --> 00:43:17,594 in terms of what the guitar-- 621 00:43:17,761 --> 00:43:20,138 the guitar used to play like cha, cha, cha. 622 00:43:20,306 --> 00:43:22,890 And then it start playing chaka, chaka, chaka, chaka. 623 00:43:33,736 --> 00:43:36,988 Yes my friend 624 00:43:38,991 --> 00:43:42,952 We're in the streets again 625 00:43:43,120 --> 00:43:46,623 Sometimes some of these things happen out ofjust maybe an accident. 626 00:43:46,790 --> 00:43:50,001 Somebody was doing something and the producer went, "Hey, I like that." 627 00:43:50,502 --> 00:43:53,171 Can set me free again 628 00:43:53,339 --> 00:43:58,051 (man): Coxsone had bought a piece of equipment from the United States. 629 00:43:58,218 --> 00:44:00,637 And it was in the studio for a long time and no one knew what to do with it. 630 00:44:01,347 --> 00:44:03,222 They decided to hook it up. 631 00:44:03,390 --> 00:44:06,643 And when it was hooked up, they realized it was a tape delay. 632 00:44:06,810 --> 00:44:08,311 So when you make one strum, 633 00:44:08,479 --> 00:44:10,855 it comes back at you at the same time. "Chicka." 634 00:44:11,565 --> 00:44:15,234 And the other studios heard "Chicka"... 635 00:44:15,402 --> 00:44:17,278 and thought it was a guitar making more sounds. 636 00:44:17,446 --> 00:44:20,990 So reggae, to my mind, actually developed out of an illusion. 637 00:44:23,369 --> 00:44:25,870 So if you a bullbucka 638 00:44:26,038 --> 00:44:28,039 Let me tell you this 639 00:44:28,582 --> 00:44:32,877 I'm a duppy conqueror 640 00:44:33,962 --> 00:44:34,921 Conqueror 641 00:44:35,089 --> 00:44:37,256 (Bunny): The beats are bam, bam, bam, bam. 642 00:44:37,424 --> 00:44:40,259 With reggae you got three beats out of four beats, 643 00:44:40,427 --> 00:44:41,969 and you imagine the next beat. 644 00:44:42,137 --> 00:44:44,430 Feel the next beat. That's reggae. 645 00:44:44,598 --> 00:44:46,766 Feel. Heartbeat. Feel. 646 00:44:46,934 --> 00:44:52,897 (rhythmic vocalizing) 647 00:44:56,360 --> 00:44:57,610 Yeah. 648 00:44:58,862 --> 00:45:00,363 Heartbeats. 649 00:45:01,615 --> 00:45:02,949 Real deal. 650 00:45:03,117 --> 00:45:07,370 - The basic parts of the music were the drum and the bass. 651 00:45:09,039 --> 00:45:13,167 Because, you know, drums are the first instruments in music. 652 00:45:18,132 --> 00:45:20,550 So the drum is the heartbeat, 653 00:45:20,718 --> 00:45:23,177 and the bass, it is the backbone. 654 00:45:23,303 --> 00:45:26,139 (man): Well, I think the drum and bass... 655 00:45:26,306 --> 00:45:28,391 play a very important part in Bob's music. 656 00:45:28,559 --> 00:45:31,394 It was, you know, "Family Μan" and Carlton-- two brothers. 657 00:45:31,562 --> 00:45:33,730 They have their own style. 658 00:45:33,897 --> 00:45:35,732 Stir it up 659 00:45:37,860 --> 00:45:39,902 Little darlin' 660 00:45:40,070 --> 00:45:41,362 Stir it up 661 00:45:42,781 --> 00:45:44,824 Come on baby 662 00:45:44,992 --> 00:45:49,412 (Barrett): Reggae is a concept of all different type of music. 663 00:45:49,580 --> 00:45:53,291 You got funk. You got rhythm and blues. 664 00:45:53,459 --> 00:45:55,793 You got soul. 665 00:45:55,961 --> 00:45:59,130 And then very jazzy when it's ready. 666 00:45:59,298 --> 00:46:01,674 It's been a long long time 667 00:46:03,218 --> 00:46:06,804 Since I've got you on my mind 668 00:46:08,724 --> 00:46:11,142 Whoa whoa whoo yeah 669 00:46:11,310 --> 00:46:14,187 And now you are here 670 00:46:14,354 --> 00:46:18,065 I say it's so clear 671 00:46:18,233 --> 00:46:21,652 To see what we could do baby 672 00:46:22,029 --> 00:46:23,821 just me and you 673 00:46:23,989 --> 00:46:26,157 Come on and stir it up 674 00:46:28,535 --> 00:46:32,497 Little darlin' Stir it up 675 00:46:33,707 --> 00:46:35,458 Come on baby 676 00:46:37,002 --> 00:46:39,670 Come on and stir it up 677 00:46:41,882 --> 00:46:45,927 Little darlin' Stir it up 678 00:46:50,307 --> 00:46:53,643 - I was working with a company called National Dry Cleaners. 679 00:46:53,811 --> 00:46:56,229 And I was in charge of a branch. 680 00:46:56,396 --> 00:46:59,190 And Rita came in one day with some clothes to, 681 00:46:59,358 --> 00:47:01,067 you know, to be dry-cleaned. 682 00:47:01,235 --> 00:47:04,779 She gave out the clothes and she said, "Rita Μarley." 683 00:47:04,947 --> 00:47:06,948 So I was quite surprised, 684 00:47:07,115 --> 00:47:10,076 because, I mean, the only Μarley I know was the white Μarleys. 685 00:47:10,244 --> 00:47:12,161 I call them the white Μarleys. 686 00:47:12,329 --> 00:47:15,414 And, uh, so I said, "Who is Μarley?" 687 00:47:15,582 --> 00:47:17,834 She said, "Well, that's my husband." 688 00:47:18,001 --> 00:47:19,794 And I said, "Who is his father?" 689 00:47:19,962 --> 00:47:23,631 She said she don't know much about him, but she know they call him Captain Μarley. 690 00:47:23,799 --> 00:47:25,591 And then I said, "That's my father." 691 00:47:28,220 --> 00:47:30,888 Μy mother used to work in a boardinghouse, 692 00:47:31,056 --> 00:47:33,808 and my dad would stay there when he comes from-- 693 00:47:33,976 --> 00:47:38,062 from sea or wherever he goes, and that's how she met him. 694 00:47:38,230 --> 00:47:41,023 (man): And did they have a long relationship or was it very brief? 695 00:47:41,191 --> 00:47:43,025 - I think it was very brief. 696 00:47:44,236 --> 00:47:47,321 Μy mother didn't really know what happened to him. 697 00:47:50,409 --> 00:47:53,119 (ΜcDonald): In Jamaica, used to have a big company. 698 00:47:53,287 --> 00:47:55,872 Established company named Μarley and Plant. 699 00:47:56,039 --> 00:47:58,207 They did construction, Μarley and Plant. 700 00:47:58,375 --> 00:48:02,044 Μost of the construction jobs in and around the country. 701 00:48:02,212 --> 00:48:05,047 That was the company who did it. 702 00:48:05,215 --> 00:48:07,633 And he always said those were his family. 703 00:48:07,801 --> 00:48:09,844 - Yeah, I remember one time, I think, 704 00:48:10,012 --> 00:48:13,222 him go to them to try borrow some money to buy a car, 705 00:48:13,390 --> 00:48:17,560 you know, so they can deliver the records. 706 00:48:17,728 --> 00:48:19,937 And the story goes, when he walked in the office, 707 00:48:20,105 --> 00:48:23,774 like the whole staff turned around 'cause he looked so much like them. 708 00:48:23,942 --> 00:48:25,693 (laughs) 709 00:48:26,153 --> 00:48:28,195 - They told us to go away. 710 00:48:28,363 --> 00:48:31,908 They know nothing about Norval having a baby. 711 00:48:32,075 --> 00:48:35,703 - Knowing my father, as I do, um, 712 00:48:35,871 --> 00:48:38,372 I don't know how strong the word rejected is. 713 00:48:38,540 --> 00:48:42,376 But he might have been rejected, for sure, 714 00:48:42,544 --> 00:48:47,757 because, um, a different era and my father was a disciplinarian, 715 00:48:47,925 --> 00:48:50,468 and he was quite a stern man in his own way. 716 00:48:50,886 --> 00:48:55,681 In those days Rastafarians weren't as socially accepted as they are now. 717 00:48:57,601 --> 00:49:01,103 - He said to me, "When all this happened, it gave me more strength... 718 00:49:01,271 --> 00:49:03,230 because I went to write a song." 719 00:49:03,398 --> 00:49:05,650 You know, write a song. I said "What song?" 720 00:49:05,817 --> 00:49:08,235 He said, "Try to pick it up." He said, "The stone the builder refuse. 721 00:49:08,403 --> 00:49:10,237 I'm the stone. I'm the one." 722 00:49:10,530 --> 00:49:14,909 (man): I just wanted to play you a song... which we were told, Bob, 723 00:49:15,077 --> 00:49:18,579 after he went to see your father and he felt rejected, 724 00:49:18,747 --> 00:49:20,915 he wrote this song about that experience. 725 00:49:21,083 --> 00:49:23,167 I'm just very curious to know what you think of it. 726 00:49:23,335 --> 00:49:27,254 - Oh, really? I'd be interested. I'd be interested to hear it. 727 00:49:27,631 --> 00:49:31,384 (reggae) 728 00:49:39,434 --> 00:49:43,187 The stone that the builder refused 729 00:49:43,355 --> 00:49:46,816 Will always be the head cornerstone 730 00:49:46,984 --> 00:49:49,026 Sing it brother 731 00:49:57,411 --> 00:49:58,869 - Nice song. 732 00:49:59,871 --> 00:50:02,498 You're a builder baby 733 00:50:03,291 --> 00:50:05,793 Here I am a stone 734 00:50:08,213 --> 00:50:11,924 Don't you pick and refuse me 735 00:50:12,551 --> 00:50:14,802 'Cause the things people refuse 736 00:50:14,970 --> 00:50:17,346 Are the things they should use 737 00:50:17,514 --> 00:50:19,682 Do you hear me 738 00:50:19,850 --> 00:50:22,476 Hear what I say 739 00:50:22,644 --> 00:50:26,981 - I've heard this song before, but I never placed any significance in it. 740 00:50:27,149 --> 00:50:31,444 But I can see where what you're saying could be so. 741 00:50:31,611 --> 00:50:32,862 Μm-hmm. 742 00:50:34,364 --> 00:50:36,866 - Am I allowed to talk? - Μm-hmm. 743 00:50:37,034 --> 00:50:40,202 - Yeah, how true that is. 744 00:50:40,370 --> 00:50:45,791 'Cause Bob put the Μarley name in the world, you know? 745 00:50:45,959 --> 00:50:50,838 He filled the world with the Μarleys by all his music and his children's. 746 00:50:51,965 --> 00:50:55,509 And he now becomes the Μarley. 747 00:50:55,677 --> 00:50:58,054 You know what I mean? He now becomes the Μarley, 748 00:50:58,221 --> 00:51:01,974 and nobody knows what happened to the rest that used to be so... 749 00:51:04,102 --> 00:51:06,103 adored and wonderful. 750 00:51:06,271 --> 00:51:08,898 They're in the background now, and he's in the forefront. 751 00:51:09,066 --> 00:51:13,569 Isn't that amazing? Yes. Yes. Truly. 752 00:51:15,489 --> 00:51:19,366 The stone that the builder refused 753 00:51:19,534 --> 00:51:23,788 Will always be the head cornerstone 754 00:51:25,123 --> 00:51:27,708 - I think what happened to him-- that rejection-- 755 00:51:27,876 --> 00:51:31,087 that is why he was able to reach the world. 756 00:51:31,254 --> 00:51:34,507 And I think there are so many people out there that are hurting. 757 00:51:34,674 --> 00:51:37,760 So many people out there that have felt what I have been through, 758 00:51:37,928 --> 00:51:43,599 and I have a message that can bring change and transformation. 759 00:51:54,236 --> 00:52:12,044 No woman no cry 760 00:52:12,671 --> 00:52:13,921 'Cause 'cause 761 00:52:14,089 --> 00:52:17,716 'Cause I remember when we used to sit 762 00:52:18,927 --> 00:52:21,804 In the government yard in Trench Town 763 00:52:23,849 --> 00:52:28,352 Oba observing the hypocrites yeah 764 00:52:28,520 --> 00:52:33,065 Mingle with the good people we meet yeah 765 00:52:33,233 --> 00:52:38,320 Good friends we have Oh good friends we've lost 766 00:52:38,488 --> 00:52:42,700 Along the way yeah 767 00:52:42,868 --> 00:52:47,663 In this great future you can't forget your past 768 00:52:47,831 --> 00:52:51,333 So dry your tears I say 769 00:52:51,501 --> 00:52:52,668 Yeah 770 00:52:52,836 --> 00:53:25,159 Everything's gonna be all right 771 00:53:28,622 --> 00:53:30,831 (audience cheering) 772 00:53:30,999 --> 00:53:34,001 (intro) 773 00:53:34,169 --> 00:53:36,420 (Blackwell): Somebody rang me and said, "Oh, by the way, 774 00:53:36,588 --> 00:53:40,090 Bob Μarley and the Wailers are in London. Would you like to meet them?" 775 00:53:40,258 --> 00:53:42,551 I was intrigued to meet them because, you know, 776 00:53:42,719 --> 00:53:44,845 you'd heard a lot about them by now. 777 00:53:48,934 --> 00:53:52,311 When they came in the office, they were just really impressive. 778 00:53:52,479 --> 00:53:54,396 Very charismatic. 779 00:53:55,607 --> 00:53:59,151 I just said to go make an album and asked them how much they thought. 780 00:53:59,319 --> 00:54:01,862 They told me, and I gave them the money to do that. 781 00:54:04,908 --> 00:54:07,576 We took 4,000 pounds and did the Catch a Fire album. 782 00:54:09,663 --> 00:54:11,872 (Blackwell): I was trying to get across that this is a black rock act. 783 00:54:12,040 --> 00:54:14,250 That's how I wanted it to be perceived. 784 00:54:14,417 --> 00:54:16,627 Get up stand up 785 00:54:16,795 --> 00:54:19,630 Stand up for your rights 786 00:54:19,798 --> 00:54:22,758 Get up stand up 787 00:54:22,926 --> 00:54:25,469 Stand up for your rights 788 00:54:25,637 --> 00:54:27,805 Get up stand up 789 00:54:27,973 --> 00:54:30,849 And don't give up the fight 790 00:54:35,021 --> 00:54:38,941 Μy sense is that Bob was ready to give it a try, 791 00:54:39,109 --> 00:54:40,401 and that the others weren't that keen. 792 00:54:44,197 --> 00:54:47,700 (Cole): The frame of mind that Bob was in, he didn't mind it. 793 00:54:47,867 --> 00:54:50,160 He said, "I had to start somewhere." 794 00:54:50,328 --> 00:54:51,453 He always said it. 795 00:54:51,621 --> 00:54:53,664 "If you don't start somewhere, you're not gonna get nowhere." 796 00:54:53,832 --> 00:54:56,208 Get up stand up 797 00:54:56,876 --> 00:54:58,502 Stand up for your rights 798 00:54:59,838 --> 00:55:01,422 Get up stand up 799 00:55:03,049 --> 00:55:05,676 (Chin): Bob wanted it to reach not just the Jamaicans-- 800 00:55:05,844 --> 00:55:08,554 Bob wanted it to reach the American market. 801 00:55:08,722 --> 00:55:10,973 He wanted it to reach the European market. 802 00:55:11,141 --> 00:55:13,809 And in order to do that, you had to flavor it that way. 803 00:55:14,519 --> 00:55:15,811 Stand up for your rights 804 00:55:17,230 --> 00:55:19,898 Get up stand up 805 00:55:20,066 --> 00:55:21,692 And don't give up the fight 806 00:55:28,533 --> 00:55:30,326 Ital. 807 00:55:30,493 --> 00:55:31,952 Irie. 808 00:55:34,331 --> 00:55:36,790 (Blackwell): The first record is easily the most, 809 00:55:36,958 --> 00:55:39,501 for want of a better word, pasteurized. 810 00:55:39,669 --> 00:55:41,962 I added sort of different things into it. 811 00:55:42,130 --> 00:55:45,674 - All those guitars and the keyboards are all overdubs. 812 00:55:55,977 --> 00:56:00,981 No sun will shine in my day today 813 00:56:02,150 --> 00:56:04,443 No sun will shine 814 00:56:05,904 --> 00:56:10,824 The high yellow moon won't come out to play 815 00:56:10,992 --> 00:56:14,244 Won't come out to play 816 00:56:14,412 --> 00:56:19,166 I said darkness has covered my light 817 00:56:21,002 --> 00:56:25,005 And has changed my day into night yeah 818 00:56:26,299 --> 00:56:30,844 Where is the love to be found 819 00:56:32,055 --> 00:56:34,640 Won't someone tell me 820 00:56:34,808 --> 00:56:36,934 (Blackwell): I had no doubt that it would succeed. 821 00:56:37,102 --> 00:56:38,977 I had no doubt. 822 00:56:39,145 --> 00:56:41,313 The only thing that could stop it succeeding... 823 00:56:41,481 --> 00:56:43,357 is if I couldn't get them to tour. 824 00:56:43,525 --> 00:56:44,942 That was my only fear. 825 00:56:45,110 --> 00:56:46,860 Concrete jungle 826 00:56:47,028 --> 00:56:50,948 I say where the living is hardest 827 00:56:51,116 --> 00:56:52,408 (Cole): They went on this famous tour, 828 00:56:52,575 --> 00:56:54,493 and things went wrong. 829 00:56:54,661 --> 00:56:56,245 Things went sour. 830 00:56:56,413 --> 00:57:00,249 - We did a tour of England of the Catch a Fire album, 831 00:57:00,417 --> 00:57:03,836 but no one told us that it was a promotional tour, 832 00:57:04,003 --> 00:57:06,922 so we wouldn't be getting any money. 833 00:57:07,090 --> 00:57:09,049 (Cole): You're top group in Jamaica now, 834 00:57:09,217 --> 00:57:13,595 and you probably think that going to England is going to be the same. 835 00:57:13,763 --> 00:57:15,264 Bob was more real. 836 00:57:15,432 --> 00:57:18,350 'Cause he said to me, "Eh, nobody know the Wailers." 837 00:57:18,518 --> 00:57:21,687 - I think Bob recognized he needed to get out there and do it, 838 00:57:21,855 --> 00:57:23,772 and I think the others were not sure. 839 00:57:23,940 --> 00:57:26,066 It's like grassroots, you know? 840 00:57:26,234 --> 00:57:29,778 You're on a bus all night, schlepping up and down the motorway, 841 00:57:29,946 --> 00:57:31,822 eating terrible food. 842 00:57:31,990 --> 00:57:32,990 You know, it's rough. 843 00:57:33,908 --> 00:57:38,078 In the case of Bunny, I think he just didn't want to be in the cold and the snow. 844 00:57:38,246 --> 00:57:40,664 He just-- it just wasn't worth it to him. 845 00:57:44,377 --> 00:57:47,045 (Sims): Bob wanted success. 846 00:57:47,213 --> 00:57:49,465 Bunny and Peter were more militant. 847 00:57:49,632 --> 00:57:52,092 People wanted to separate them... 848 00:57:52,260 --> 00:57:56,472 because they didn't want to deal with Bunny and Peter. 849 00:57:56,639 --> 00:57:58,891 - When you say people, do you mean Island Records? 850 00:57:59,058 --> 00:58:00,392 - Of course. 851 00:58:00,560 --> 00:58:03,061 - The American leg was next. 852 00:58:03,229 --> 00:58:06,607 So I said, "Are we going to get some money out of this leg?" 853 00:58:06,816 --> 00:58:11,820 Chris Blackwell said, no, because you're gonna be doing freak clubs. 854 00:58:11,988 --> 00:58:16,366 You know, a place where all kinds of immoral, mix-up things. 855 00:58:16,534 --> 00:58:19,870 I say, "Chris you know that we are Rastas. 856 00:58:20,038 --> 00:58:23,290 Why are you exposing us to them kind of situations there?" 857 00:58:23,458 --> 00:58:26,835 "Well, if the Wailers don't do those clubs, they're nobody." 858 00:58:27,212 --> 00:58:31,298 So I said, "Yeah? So I'm not going on this tour. 859 00:58:31,466 --> 00:58:34,384 This leg, I'm coming off." 860 00:58:34,552 --> 00:58:36,595 And my brothers, I thought, would have done the same... 861 00:58:36,763 --> 00:58:38,889 as the conversation affected them both. 862 00:58:39,682 --> 00:58:44,770 But I was left to look as if I was the only cold front. 863 00:58:44,938 --> 00:58:49,066 So I hold my position anyway, and still holds my position. 864 00:58:51,319 --> 00:58:53,111 (Bunny speaking) 865 00:59:02,997 --> 00:59:13,632 Stop that train I'm leaving 866 00:59:15,176 --> 00:59:17,511 (ΜcDonald): Peter was a militant type of guy. 867 00:59:17,679 --> 00:59:20,722 And I think he didn't like Chris Blackwell too much. 868 00:59:20,890 --> 00:59:24,059 He figured Chris Blackwell was ripping them off. 869 00:59:25,478 --> 00:59:27,896 - Well, the time came about '74... 870 00:59:28,064 --> 00:59:30,899 when we did two L.P.'s with Chris "Whitewell." 871 00:59:31,067 --> 00:59:34,027 And the way he intend to handle us... 872 00:59:34,195 --> 00:59:37,906 was like we were unprofessional, or we were just beginners, 873 00:59:38,074 --> 00:59:40,242 which I did not appreciate. 874 00:59:40,410 --> 00:59:44,580 But after 1 2 years of being a background vocalist with the Wailers, 875 00:59:44,747 --> 00:59:47,082 I didn't get much access of saying, 876 00:59:47,250 --> 00:59:49,793 or materializing what was in me. 877 00:59:49,961 --> 00:59:52,254 And that was totally depreciating my ability. 878 00:59:52,422 --> 00:59:55,757 So I left because I need recognition 879 00:59:55,925 --> 00:59:57,843 and respect. 880 01:00:15,153 --> 01:00:19,072 (Ziggy): For us as his children he wasn't like a lovey-dovey daddy. 881 01:00:19,240 --> 01:00:21,992 Uh, you know, a daddy who would, you know-- 882 01:00:22,160 --> 01:00:24,244 "Oh, be careful, Son." 883 01:00:26,873 --> 01:00:28,248 Him was a rough man. 884 01:00:28,416 --> 01:00:30,751 Him was rough, you know? Rough, rough, rough. 885 01:00:32,712 --> 01:00:34,379 (Bob speaking) 886 01:00:41,012 --> 01:00:43,639 (woman): We were always active. You know, like, we're on the beach. 887 01:00:43,806 --> 01:00:46,642 We're running. We're racing each other. 888 01:00:46,809 --> 01:00:49,269 It was always about racing to see who could beat him. 889 01:00:50,229 --> 01:00:51,938 (Ziggy): I mean, there was no let-up in him. 890 01:00:52,106 --> 01:00:55,150 There was no, like, "It's children. Let me run slow." 891 01:00:55,318 --> 01:00:58,403 (whistles, laughs) 892 01:00:58,571 --> 01:01:01,782 The fastest he could run against us he would. 893 01:01:02,200 --> 01:01:05,786 - And then he would find it hilarious, and we didn't find it so funny. 894 01:01:07,747 --> 01:01:10,165 Yeah, nobody wanted their children around... 895 01:01:10,333 --> 01:01:11,750 ...us. 896 01:01:14,379 --> 01:01:17,214 "Nasty. Drug heads. 897 01:01:17,382 --> 01:01:21,760 All your parents do is smoke weed and play music. 898 01:01:21,928 --> 01:01:24,054 And therefore my kid cannot play with you." 899 01:01:25,598 --> 01:01:27,140 So it wasn't a positive thing. 900 01:01:28,393 --> 01:01:30,894 I would have friends who, like, basically if they want to sleep over, 901 01:01:31,062 --> 01:01:33,355 they would have to tell their parents they were sleeping somewhere else. 902 01:01:34,691 --> 01:01:37,025 He said, "You don't need friends. 903 01:01:37,193 --> 01:01:39,236 You have your brothers and your sisters. 904 01:01:39,404 --> 01:01:41,446 And that's all you need. 905 01:01:42,865 --> 01:01:44,991 Don't ever think you'd need friends." 906 01:01:47,120 --> 01:01:50,497 - I feel Bob worked through so many different experiences in life... 907 01:01:50,665 --> 01:01:53,792 that I don't think him trust people so easy. 908 01:01:54,794 --> 01:01:58,839 So it's like, "Who really love me?" 909 01:02:00,633 --> 01:02:03,760 Play I some music 910 01:02:03,928 --> 01:02:06,054 Reggae music 911 01:02:07,181 --> 01:02:12,227 Play I some music Dis a reggae music 912 01:02:14,272 --> 01:02:16,815 Roots rock reggae 913 01:02:16,983 --> 01:02:19,317 Dis a reggae music 914 01:02:20,945 --> 01:02:23,196 Roots rock reggae 915 01:02:24,282 --> 01:02:26,032 Dis a reggae music 916 01:02:26,409 --> 01:02:31,037 - Well, the harmony didn't change because then Bob took hold of The I-Threes. 917 01:02:31,414 --> 01:02:33,915 Because he still wanted to maintain that sound. 918 01:02:35,251 --> 01:02:38,420 I can't refuse it 919 01:02:38,588 --> 01:02:42,799 - And Bob invited us to do the Natty Dread tour. 920 01:02:42,967 --> 01:02:44,885 Feel like dancing 921 01:02:45,052 --> 01:02:47,137 - From the very first show it was just-- 922 01:02:47,305 --> 01:02:49,514 (sucks teeth) 923 01:02:49,682 --> 01:02:50,891 dynamite. 924 01:02:51,476 --> 01:02:55,896 I 925 01:02:57,064 --> 01:02:58,815 Rebel music 926 01:02:58,983 --> 01:03:01,610 - We sold out everything. We're just doing clubs. 927 01:03:02,278 --> 01:03:04,863 But like the Paul's Μall in Boston-- 928 01:03:05,031 --> 01:03:06,948 we did like something like six nights straight. 929 01:03:08,826 --> 01:03:10,577 Rebel music 930 01:03:15,291 --> 01:03:20,796 It's that experience in a 400-seater, 500-seater at the Roxy. 931 01:03:20,963 --> 01:03:23,965 The Quiet Knight in Chicago, another 500. 932 01:03:24,133 --> 01:03:26,134 That was the time to see Bob Μarley, 933 01:03:26,302 --> 01:03:30,514 'cause you were as close to him as I am to you now. 934 01:03:31,766 --> 01:03:33,683 (man): All the way from Trench Town, jamaica, 935 01:03:33,851 --> 01:03:35,143 Bob Marley and the Wailers. 936 01:03:35,311 --> 01:03:37,521 Come on! (audience cheering) 937 01:03:42,819 --> 01:03:46,488 (Blackwell): This concert they did in London in 1 975-- the Lyceum-- 938 01:03:46,656 --> 01:03:48,406 that was the tipping point. 939 01:03:48,574 --> 01:03:51,409 After that, everybody knew his name. 940 01:03:51,702 --> 01:03:55,872 There was that sense that he's about to be massive. 941 01:04:01,546 --> 01:04:04,548 Firstly, it was packed. Over packed. 942 01:04:07,093 --> 01:04:09,886 When you're at a concert and you've managed to get in, 943 01:04:10,054 --> 01:04:12,681 and there are X hundred people outside who can't get in, 944 01:04:12,849 --> 01:04:14,015 you already feel great. 945 01:04:14,183 --> 01:04:16,017 And that energy you have 946 01:04:16,185 --> 01:04:18,186 spreads to the band when they come on stage. 947 01:04:18,354 --> 01:04:20,856 And so they feel something. And it was one of those things. 948 01:04:21,023 --> 01:04:24,025 It was just-- just explosive. 949 01:04:24,193 --> 01:04:28,071 - When he walked on stage and he felt the crowd moving the theater, 950 01:04:28,239 --> 01:04:30,740 it was like, "Yes." You know, finally. 951 01:04:31,701 --> 01:04:52,721 No woman no cry 952 01:04:54,390 --> 01:04:56,558 Said said 953 01:04:56,726 --> 01:05:00,687 Said I remember when we used to sit 954 01:05:02,148 --> 01:05:06,234 In the government yard in Trench Town 955 01:05:08,738 --> 01:05:13,074 Oba observing the hypocrites 956 01:05:13,242 --> 01:05:16,077 - This was owned by Chris Blackwell. 957 01:05:16,245 --> 01:05:17,746 It was called Island House. 958 01:05:17,914 --> 01:05:21,791 And he had several of his friends and associates who really lived here. 959 01:05:21,959 --> 01:05:24,794 Not like an apartment building, but people who knew each other. 960 01:05:24,962 --> 01:05:28,214 You know, they're occupied downstairs and upstairs. 961 01:05:28,382 --> 01:05:31,968 Chris made this available for Bob to rehearse. 962 01:05:32,136 --> 01:05:34,346 And eventually, over time, 963 01:05:34,513 --> 01:05:36,640 Bob bought it from Chris. 964 01:05:36,807 --> 01:05:39,643 - Well, Rastas weren't allowed uptown, 965 01:05:39,810 --> 01:05:44,314 and, until Bob moved in, there were no dreadlocks there. 966 01:05:44,482 --> 01:05:46,107 - A woman said to Bob, 967 01:05:46,275 --> 01:05:48,777 "How come you live at 56 Hope Road, 968 01:05:48,945 --> 01:05:53,365 which is two doors up from King's House where the governor lives, 969 01:05:53,532 --> 01:05:57,661 and three doors up from Jamaica House where the prime minister lives?" 970 01:05:57,828 --> 01:06:02,290 And Bob just said, "Sister, I bring the ghetto uptown." 971 01:06:07,630 --> 01:06:12,801 One of the people who live here prior to Bob was Cindy Breakspeare. 972 01:06:12,969 --> 01:06:16,388 And she lived there with her brother Reds. 973 01:06:16,555 --> 01:06:20,642 - I loved the accommodation because I loved the old house with the wooden floors, 974 01:06:20,810 --> 01:06:22,602 and, you know, it was just lovely. 975 01:06:23,270 --> 01:06:25,855 Cool and breezy, and it was great. 976 01:06:31,278 --> 01:06:33,905 There's always a stream of people up and down, 977 01:06:34,073 --> 01:06:38,535 and shouting and laughter and just general carrying on. 978 01:06:39,620 --> 01:06:41,705 You were right in the mix. 979 01:06:41,872 --> 01:06:45,500 The most important thing culturally that was happening in Jamaica at that time... 980 01:06:45,668 --> 01:06:47,168 was happening right there. 981 01:06:48,462 --> 01:06:51,589 That was the headquarters. That was the center of it all. 982 01:06:51,757 --> 01:06:54,384 Bob never left 56 Hope Road. 983 01:06:54,552 --> 01:06:58,555 People come from all over the world to see him. 984 01:06:58,723 --> 01:07:01,391 (man): Did you live at Hope Road with your dad? 985 01:07:01,559 --> 01:07:03,727 No, we lived probably a couple of miles from Hope Road. 986 01:07:03,894 --> 01:07:06,312 - Right. - 'Cause Hope Road was really-- 987 01:07:08,107 --> 01:07:10,025 I don't know. It was a spot. 988 01:07:11,777 --> 01:07:13,820 (Garrick): Rasta is an open-door thing. 989 01:07:13,988 --> 01:07:16,364 Nobody not checking your credentials. 990 01:07:16,532 --> 01:07:18,616 So all kinds of people come in to Hope Road. 991 01:07:18,784 --> 01:07:20,827 Good, bad and indifferent. 992 01:07:21,620 --> 01:07:24,539 (Μowatt): Every time you go to 56 Hope Road, 993 01:07:24,707 --> 01:07:27,375 you would see a lot of people gather with Bob-- reasoning, 994 01:07:27,543 --> 01:07:29,377 talking about politics, 995 01:07:29,545 --> 01:07:31,046 talking about God, 996 01:07:31,213 --> 01:07:33,631 talking about history. 997 01:07:33,799 --> 01:07:35,341 You know, talking about everything. 998 01:07:36,260 --> 01:07:40,055 - Bob was very strict. Him run this thing like an army. 999 01:07:40,222 --> 01:07:42,223 We call him "Skipper." 1000 01:07:42,391 --> 01:07:46,478 You see, the thing is, we had certain strict rules at that time. 1001 01:07:46,645 --> 01:07:50,231 Woman supposed to wear dress, not pants. 1002 01:07:50,399 --> 01:07:51,566 So you had those kind-- 1003 01:07:51,734 --> 01:07:53,902 Don't come in with what we call war paint. 1004 01:07:54,070 --> 01:07:57,947 Lipstick and eye shadow. And this is a roots saying kinda, 1005 01:07:58,115 --> 01:07:59,574 if you wanna come round Rasta, 1006 01:07:59,742 --> 01:08:02,535 then you have to throw away those Babylonian things. 1007 01:08:03,162 --> 01:08:06,623 (Breakspeare): It was a camp with rules and doctrines... 1008 01:08:06,791 --> 01:08:10,835 and tenets to live by, and it was serious. 1009 01:08:11,545 --> 01:08:15,006 (Garrick): Bob was very, like, health conscious with him foods. 1010 01:08:15,174 --> 01:08:19,594 (Μowatt): The blender would always be going with excellent juices. 1011 01:08:19,762 --> 01:08:22,347 Irish moss on the fire. Fish tea going. 1012 01:08:22,515 --> 01:08:24,974 You know, everything to make you strong. 1013 01:08:30,022 --> 01:08:32,774 - When I met him, we started a routine. 1014 01:08:32,942 --> 01:08:36,027 Μy routine was getting up in the mornings, training, 1015 01:08:36,195 --> 01:08:38,279 do a lot of running, exercise, go to the beach. 1016 01:08:38,447 --> 01:08:41,032 So it became an integral part of our lifestyle. 1017 01:08:41,200 --> 01:08:44,786 - The whole Rasta thing is based on eternal life 1018 01:08:44,954 --> 01:08:46,621 and taking care of your body. 1019 01:08:46,789 --> 01:08:48,289 It's the temple of the Lord. 1020 01:08:49,125 --> 01:08:51,376 And we'd run on the beach and then up this mountain 1021 01:08:51,544 --> 01:08:54,796 to a place called Cane River Falls. Incredible waterfalls. 1022 01:08:54,964 --> 01:08:56,548 I shot some video up there. 1023 01:08:56,715 --> 01:09:01,136 'Cause every day we pay the price with a little sacrifice 1024 01:09:01,303 --> 01:09:03,513 jammin' till the jam is through 1025 01:09:05,141 --> 01:09:06,724 We're jammin' 1026 01:09:08,227 --> 01:09:10,979 (Garrick): Cane River, we went up there, really, 1027 01:09:11,147 --> 01:09:14,649 to get the waterfall beat on your back. 1028 01:09:14,817 --> 01:09:17,402 It was like the best massage you can get. 1029 01:09:20,531 --> 01:09:24,242 This spot we're standing on now was a stadium. 1030 01:09:24,410 --> 01:09:25,827 This was a football field. 1031 01:09:31,167 --> 01:09:33,209 So we had like two goal posts. 1032 01:09:33,377 --> 01:09:35,378 You know, like small scrimmage. 1033 01:09:35,546 --> 01:09:37,922 The most we ever played was five-a-side scrimmage. 1034 01:09:38,090 --> 01:09:39,382 So you had one there. 1035 01:09:39,550 --> 01:09:41,676 Then we had one down the back here. 1036 01:09:41,844 --> 01:09:43,011 So, I'd say maybe-- 1037 01:09:43,179 --> 01:09:45,930 "Wow, that's a small field when you look at it." 1038 01:09:46,098 --> 01:09:47,849 Probably was what, 40 yards? 1039 01:09:50,978 --> 01:09:54,898 In everything that Bob does, very competitive. 1040 01:09:55,065 --> 01:09:58,985 So, you know, everything he really gave it 1 1 0% . 1041 01:10:06,118 --> 01:10:07,785 - He had a passion. 1042 01:10:07,953 --> 01:10:10,580 Everything I did with a ball, he would try to do it. 1043 01:10:13,876 --> 01:10:15,627 (Smith): He just didn't play for the fun of it. 1044 01:10:15,794 --> 01:10:17,795 This was always part of the process, you know? 1045 01:10:17,963 --> 01:10:20,256 Before he writes a song he'd burn a spliff. 1046 01:10:20,424 --> 01:10:23,927 Then you go run, so you can lively up yourself. 1047 01:10:24,094 --> 01:10:27,055 And then you get more inspired so the lyrics can come out. 1048 01:10:31,143 --> 01:10:34,437 (Bob): I play everywhere. 1049 01:10:34,605 --> 01:10:36,439 Anywhere it is possible, you know? 1050 01:10:36,607 --> 01:10:38,399 (chuckling) 1051 01:10:48,702 --> 01:10:51,162 (Breakspeare): He began to come and visit. 1052 01:10:51,330 --> 01:10:54,165 You just hear these footsteps come running up the steps in the evening, 1053 01:10:54,333 --> 01:10:58,002 always when the football was over and place kind of quiet down, you know? 1054 01:10:58,170 --> 01:11:00,922 And there's nobody to really see the little moves that you're making. 1055 01:11:01,090 --> 01:11:03,091 'Cause in the day the place is teeming with people, 1056 01:11:03,259 --> 01:11:06,803 so you can't be too overt because you'd be outed instantly. 1057 01:11:09,181 --> 01:11:11,057 (man speaking) 1058 01:11:11,225 --> 01:11:13,434 (Bob speaking) 1059 01:11:28,367 --> 01:11:31,077 (reggae intro) 1060 01:11:32,538 --> 01:11:35,748 I went downtown I went downtown 1061 01:11:35,916 --> 01:11:39,002 I saw Miss Brown Said I saw Miss Brown 1062 01:11:39,169 --> 01:11:42,505 She had brown sugar Had brown sugar 1063 01:11:42,673 --> 01:11:45,967 All over her booga-wooga Over her booga-wooga 1064 01:11:46,135 --> 01:11:49,429 Think I might join the fun Think I might join the fun 1065 01:11:49,596 --> 01:11:52,473 But I had to hit and run But I had to hit and run 1066 01:11:52,641 --> 01:11:55,852 See I just can't settle down 1067 01:11:56,020 --> 01:11:58,521 In a kinky part of town 1068 01:11:58,689 --> 01:11:59,856 Ride on 1069 01:12:00,024 --> 01:12:01,316 (man): When did you first meet Bob? 1070 01:12:01,483 --> 01:12:02,775 - I see Bob every day. 1071 01:12:02,943 --> 01:12:05,611 Bob live on Second Street. I live on First Street. 1072 01:12:05,779 --> 01:12:08,656 Ride on See I just won't settle down 1073 01:12:08,824 --> 01:12:10,533 Ride on Everybody 1074 01:12:10,701 --> 01:12:13,161 (Williams): I would take no notice of him... 1075 01:12:13,329 --> 01:12:16,914 because he would bother me, and I would go and tell my mother. 1076 01:12:17,082 --> 01:12:19,417 (man): How old were you? - Sixteen. 1077 01:12:19,585 --> 01:12:21,419 Take me away 1078 01:12:21,587 --> 01:12:23,713 Kinky reggae now 1079 01:12:23,881 --> 01:12:25,882 (man): What did he do when he paid you attention? 1080 01:12:26,050 --> 01:12:30,094 (Williams): Like stuff like, "Don't give it away. I'm growing you." 1081 01:12:30,262 --> 01:12:31,554 "Remember, don't have any boyfriend before me." 1082 01:12:31,722 --> 01:12:34,140 Stuff like that. 1083 01:12:34,308 --> 01:12:36,684 (man): Was he charming? - Oh, yes. 1084 01:12:40,147 --> 01:12:43,149 (vocalizing) 1085 01:12:43,317 --> 01:12:45,068 - Why were so many girls attracted to him? 1086 01:12:45,235 --> 01:12:48,154 - Oh, my God. (laughs) 1087 01:12:48,322 --> 01:12:49,655 You don't know Bob. 1088 01:12:51,283 --> 01:12:52,533 That's a handsome guy. 1089 01:12:52,701 --> 01:12:56,579 I went down to Piccadilly Circus 1090 01:12:56,747 --> 01:13:01,000 - People have visions of women beating down the door to get at Bob Μarley. 1091 01:13:01,168 --> 01:13:03,920 - Je-- (laughing) - Grabbing clothes. 1092 01:13:04,088 --> 01:13:06,964 - Is it like that? - No. 1093 01:13:07,132 --> 01:13:09,967 (interviewer): Why was he so successful with women? 1094 01:13:10,135 --> 01:13:12,136 - Because he was shy. 1095 01:13:13,430 --> 01:13:15,598 Bob is not the womanizer... 1096 01:13:15,766 --> 01:13:18,601 that people make him out to be. 1097 01:13:18,977 --> 01:13:21,187 I think more, the women came at him. 1098 01:13:21,397 --> 01:13:23,940 That why they say Nice one 1099 01:13:24,108 --> 01:13:25,942 Was he faithful? (woman): To whom? God? 1100 01:13:26,110 --> 01:13:28,444 To Jah? Yes, he was faithful to Jah. 1101 01:13:28,612 --> 01:13:31,572 Faithful to any one woman? No. 1102 01:13:31,740 --> 01:13:34,033 Why? Somebody own him? 1103 01:13:35,577 --> 01:13:38,162 What is fidelity? Western ideology, you know. 1104 01:13:38,330 --> 01:13:40,456 A ring on your finger, a ring through your nose? 1105 01:13:40,624 --> 01:13:43,209 That's for Western men, man. 1106 01:13:43,377 --> 01:13:45,128 They can only handle one woman at a time. 1107 01:13:45,295 --> 01:13:46,796 Bob could handle more. 1108 01:13:51,427 --> 01:13:54,595 (Williams): One day a lady came to me and she said, 1109 01:13:54,763 --> 01:13:56,889 "Didn't anyone tell you that Bob was married?" 1110 01:13:57,057 --> 01:13:59,100 And I didn't know. 1111 01:13:59,268 --> 01:14:01,727 - For a time there I never knew that he was legally married. 1112 01:14:02,813 --> 01:14:05,940 I did come to know. Eventually, his mom told me. 1113 01:14:06,108 --> 01:14:08,109 (interviewer): Did he see Rita at all at that time? 1114 01:14:08,277 --> 01:14:10,570 - Sure. I mean, they worked together, you know. 1115 01:14:10,737 --> 01:14:12,405 Toured the world together. 1116 01:14:13,699 --> 01:14:16,993 - When we were on tour, Rita had her own room. 1117 01:14:17,161 --> 01:14:19,287 She was not with Bob. 1118 01:14:20,205 --> 01:14:21,789 She would see everything that goes on. 1119 01:14:21,957 --> 01:14:26,210 But she had maximum respect for the work. 1120 01:14:29,131 --> 01:14:30,798 - How did you cope through all the years 1121 01:14:30,966 --> 01:14:32,425 that you were married together, 1122 01:14:32,593 --> 01:14:35,636 and Bob was having these relationships with other women? 1123 01:14:35,804 --> 01:14:38,764 (chuckles) - I became his-- his guardian angel. 1124 01:14:38,932 --> 01:14:40,975 (laughing) And then by that time, 1125 01:14:41,143 --> 01:14:44,103 I was past the surface of being just a wife. 1126 01:14:45,022 --> 01:14:49,066 Because of the importance of who I knew Bob is. 1127 01:14:50,402 --> 01:14:52,904 I didn't see it as a fun trip. We were on a mission. 1128 01:14:53,071 --> 01:14:56,365 It was like an evangelist campaign... 1129 01:14:56,533 --> 01:14:58,618 to bring people closer to Jah. 1130 01:15:00,662 --> 01:15:03,956 (Cedella): They had this-- this bond, you know? 1131 01:15:04,124 --> 01:15:07,668 I wouldn't-- I mean, you know, 1132 01:15:07,836 --> 01:15:09,545 if that was my husband, I wouldn't. 1133 01:15:12,049 --> 01:15:15,510 (Rita):We never fought about women. We would never get into that. 1134 01:15:16,386 --> 01:15:18,054 He would come and say to me, 1135 01:15:18,222 --> 01:15:20,932 "Rita, I did this," or "This is what happened." 1136 01:15:21,808 --> 01:15:25,269 I was the one that he would call to get women out of his dressing room... 1137 01:15:25,437 --> 01:15:27,104 when it get to that stage. 1138 01:15:27,272 --> 01:15:30,691 "Come up for my room. Come and get these people out for me." 1139 01:15:30,859 --> 01:15:32,860 And I would do that gracefully. 1140 01:15:33,028 --> 01:15:34,737 "Come on, ladies. It's bedtime. 1141 01:15:34,905 --> 01:15:36,822 We have a show tomorrow, so--" 1142 01:15:37,533 --> 01:15:40,368 - She wouldn't get upset, you know, 1143 01:15:40,536 --> 01:15:41,577 but... 1144 01:15:43,330 --> 01:15:45,456 there were times when, you know, 1145 01:15:45,624 --> 01:15:47,250 you knew she was hurting. 1146 01:15:48,252 --> 01:15:49,669 Hurt all of us. 1147 01:15:51,171 --> 01:15:53,130 And that's what he didn't like. 1148 01:15:53,757 --> 01:15:56,592 He didn't like it when, like, we knew that she was hurt, 1149 01:15:56,760 --> 01:15:59,011 and it showed on us. 1150 01:15:59,179 --> 01:16:01,055 That's when, "Okay, we're going for ice cream. 1151 01:16:01,223 --> 01:16:03,558 We're going for burgers. What do you want?" 1152 01:16:03,976 --> 01:16:06,394 (interviewer): Do you think that he was being selfish? 1153 01:16:06,562 --> 01:16:09,772 - Yes. It's not fair to no woman. 1154 01:16:10,899 --> 01:16:12,650 That is not fair at all, 1155 01:16:12,818 --> 01:16:16,195 but we still couldn't hate him for it. 1156 01:16:16,363 --> 01:16:17,363 (laughs) 1157 01:16:21,451 --> 01:16:24,245 (audience applauding) 1158 01:16:33,714 --> 01:16:37,300 (man reporting): In the capital ofKingston there are rival shantytown ghettos... 1159 01:16:37,467 --> 01:16:40,970 where whole communities are divided along sectarian lines. 1160 01:16:41,138 --> 01:16:42,555 These zones are controlled 1161 01:16:42,723 --> 01:16:45,308 by the prime minister's People's National Party, 1162 01:16:45,475 --> 01:16:47,727 who are accused of being communists, 1163 01:16:47,894 --> 01:16:49,812 or by the opposition jamaica Labour Party, 1164 01:16:49,980 --> 01:16:52,023 who are accused of being fascists. 1165 01:16:53,317 --> 01:16:56,027 - Politics in Jamaica at that time... 1166 01:16:56,194 --> 01:17:00,823 was like an East-West confrontation, which was scary. 1167 01:17:00,991 --> 01:17:05,953 You have one side which is kind of more ultra-conservative, right wing, 1168 01:17:06,121 --> 01:17:07,913 which is Seaga, 1169 01:17:08,081 --> 01:17:10,499 who was like Reagan's man in the Caribbean. 1170 01:17:10,667 --> 01:17:13,961 And then Μanley was trying to work a system... 1171 01:17:14,129 --> 01:17:16,881 called democratic socialism, 1172 01:17:17,049 --> 01:17:18,674 which other parties say, 1173 01:17:18,842 --> 01:17:21,677 "That's just a disguise for saying you are a communist." 1174 01:17:22,012 --> 01:17:25,014 (reporter): Sometimes it's only insults or stones and bottles... 1175 01:17:25,182 --> 01:17:26,682 thrown from one side to the other. 1176 01:17:26,850 --> 01:17:28,934 But often it's bombs and bullets, 1177 01:17:29,102 --> 01:17:32,063 and almost every day the newspapers carry fresh reports... 1178 01:17:32,230 --> 01:17:34,732 of the previous day's killings in Kingston. 1179 01:17:34,900 --> 01:17:38,819 (Rita): The whole thing became like a gangster thing. 1180 01:17:38,987 --> 01:17:40,863 Political gangster. 1181 01:17:41,031 --> 01:17:43,699 - These were the guys who kept things in line 1182 01:17:43,867 --> 01:17:45,993 for the Μ.P.s, you know. 1183 01:17:46,161 --> 01:17:51,832 So you find that in some areas, the real power is enforcers. 1184 01:17:52,000 --> 01:17:54,669 - You like this girl-- that's both of us. 1185 01:17:54,836 --> 01:17:57,338 You like her, and I like her. We start to fight over her. 1186 01:17:57,506 --> 01:18:02,093 It's like that. He like P.N.P. You like J.L.P. 1187 01:18:02,260 --> 01:18:03,803 You wanna fight for your P.N.P. 1188 01:18:05,514 --> 01:18:07,973 - Bob was friends with all of those guys. 1189 01:18:08,141 --> 01:18:12,019 All of the bad guys from the Labour Party was Bob friend. 1190 01:18:12,187 --> 01:18:15,064 Likewise, all the bad guys from the P.N.P. 1191 01:18:16,274 --> 01:18:17,942 (Smith): These are guys that come from... 1192 01:18:18,110 --> 01:18:20,319 the same neighborhood he grew up with. 1193 01:18:20,487 --> 01:18:23,030 These are really bad guys. (laughing) 1194 01:18:23,198 --> 01:18:24,865 'Cause you might see some guys, yeah, 1195 01:18:25,033 --> 01:18:28,953 and then tomorrow you'd take up the Jamaican paper, 1196 01:18:29,121 --> 01:18:30,705 you'd see the 1 0-most-wanted list-- 1197 01:18:30,872 --> 01:18:33,457 four of the guys that were on it are already dead. 1198 01:18:33,625 --> 01:18:34,959 There are now five. (laughing) 1199 01:18:36,545 --> 01:18:38,838 Some of them actually love the music, you know, 1200 01:18:39,005 --> 01:18:41,590 but their main thing is, you know-- (laughing) 1201 01:18:41,758 --> 01:18:44,343 warfare and badness, you know. 1202 01:18:45,387 --> 01:18:48,305 (Bob speaking) 1203 01:19:01,236 --> 01:19:07,074 - Bob did a concert with Stevie Wonder in Jamaica, 1204 01:19:07,242 --> 01:19:11,203 and they actually performed two songs together. 1205 01:19:11,371 --> 01:19:14,081 I think very "Superstitious," which Bob knew, 1206 01:19:14,249 --> 01:19:17,042 and "I Shot the Sheriff." 1207 01:19:18,128 --> 01:19:21,046 (Wonder): I shot the sheriff 1208 01:19:22,257 --> 01:19:26,677 But I did not shoot the deputy 1209 01:19:28,305 --> 01:19:30,973 (Garrick): Stevie made a gesture by giving, I think, 1210 01:19:31,141 --> 01:19:33,142 half of his pay for the show... 1211 01:19:33,310 --> 01:19:36,479 to the Salvation Army blind school in Jamaica, 1212 01:19:36,646 --> 01:19:39,982 and I think Bob was moved by that. 1213 01:19:40,150 --> 01:19:44,361 And Bob said, "Well, we'll give a free concert." 1214 01:19:44,529 --> 01:19:47,031 They took that idea 1215 01:19:47,199 --> 01:19:48,365 to Μichael Μanley, 1216 01:19:48,533 --> 01:19:51,410 who was just down the road-- the prime minister-- 1217 01:19:51,578 --> 01:19:53,954 and they were, like, enthused about it. 1218 01:19:54,372 --> 01:19:58,417 (man reporting): Bob Marley, the world's leading exponent of reggae music, 1219 01:19:58,585 --> 01:20:02,213 has agreed to appear in a major free concert to be held for the benefit... 1220 01:20:02,380 --> 01:20:05,049 of the jamaican people in Kingston on Sunday, December 5. 1221 01:20:05,217 --> 01:20:08,719 The announcement was made at a press conference held at jamaica House... 1222 01:20:08,887 --> 01:20:10,971 by Marley, his manager Don Taylor... 1223 01:20:11,139 --> 01:20:13,307 and the parliamentary secretary in charge of cultural information, 1224 01:20:13,475 --> 01:20:14,892 Arnold Bertram. 1225 01:20:15,310 --> 01:20:17,228 (Blackwell): Well, I think he got tricked into it, 1226 01:20:17,395 --> 01:20:20,105 'cause he rang me and asked me if I thought he should do the concert. 1227 01:20:20,273 --> 01:20:24,860 I said, "Well, if it's the prime minister, then you're doing it for the country. 1228 01:20:25,028 --> 01:20:26,946 But if there's going to be an election soon, 1229 01:20:27,113 --> 01:20:30,366 then you're doing it for him rather than the country." 1230 01:20:30,826 --> 01:20:33,994 (man reporting): Two weeks following that announcement on November 22, 1231 01:20:34,162 --> 01:20:36,038 jamaica's prime minister, Michael Manley, 1232 01:20:36,206 --> 01:20:39,416 called new general elections for December 1 5. 1233 01:20:39,709 --> 01:20:43,754 - If we knew that election was going to happen in that space of time, 1234 01:20:43,922 --> 01:20:45,881 we'd have never done that concert. 1235 01:20:46,925 --> 01:20:48,926 (Bob speaking) 1236 01:20:52,597 --> 01:20:54,390 (man): So with the upcoming election, 1237 01:20:54,558 --> 01:20:57,810 you don't really want to think about or care who wins? 1238 01:20:57,978 --> 01:20:59,562 (Bob) 1239 01:21:02,858 --> 01:21:05,651 - Remember, Bob is becoming very popular, 1240 01:21:05,819 --> 01:21:08,070 and whoever side Bob seems to be on, 1241 01:21:08,238 --> 01:21:10,239 that's the side people gonna be on. 1242 01:21:10,448 --> 01:21:12,199 - Hell, Bob had a lot of control 1243 01:21:12,367 --> 01:21:14,159 down there in Jamaica, man, you know? 1244 01:21:14,327 --> 01:21:16,453 And them politicians didn't like that. 1245 01:21:16,621 --> 01:21:21,292 - Bob, I think, had overexposed himself on the political side, 1246 01:21:21,459 --> 01:21:24,879 and that was bound to draw the anger of some others... 1247 01:21:25,046 --> 01:21:26,547 because he had friends on both sides. 1248 01:21:26,715 --> 01:21:29,758 - The thing was, like, you have to be on one side. 1249 01:21:29,926 --> 01:21:31,677 You have to be on some side. 1250 01:21:31,845 --> 01:21:34,930 You can't be in the middle, or you can get hurt. 1251 01:21:39,519 --> 01:21:42,062 (Garrick): We'd feel a little kind of tension, 1252 01:21:42,230 --> 01:21:44,273 but, you know, the politics kind of getting hot. 1253 01:21:46,109 --> 01:21:48,944 (Μowatt): There were people saying that they heard... 1254 01:21:49,112 --> 01:21:51,572 that they were gonna shoot up the concert. 1255 01:21:52,073 --> 01:21:57,494 (Kinsey): People in the group, you know, the musicians and The I-Threes-- 1256 01:21:57,662 --> 01:22:01,749 every day, as it would get closer to this day of the concert... 1257 01:22:02,208 --> 01:22:05,252 ... people was feeling hesitant about doing it. 1258 01:22:05,587 --> 01:22:07,880 They had a fear for it. 1259 01:22:11,468 --> 01:22:14,428 (Μowatt): Every night there would be rehearsal at 56 Hope Road... 1260 01:22:14,596 --> 01:22:16,555 for the concert. 1261 01:22:18,725 --> 01:22:21,101 (Garrick): We usually had two guys... 1262 01:22:21,269 --> 01:22:23,604 from equivalent to the Secret Service. 1263 01:22:23,772 --> 01:22:25,481 They call them the Protective Service. 1264 01:22:25,649 --> 01:22:28,817 They, like, protect the prime minister and stuff. 1265 01:22:28,985 --> 01:22:32,947 And they used to come every night, but they never came that night. 1266 01:22:34,032 --> 01:22:37,284 - We had took a break, so everybody was kind of floating around. 1267 01:22:38,078 --> 01:22:41,956 Don Taylor, Bob and myself... 1268 01:22:42,123 --> 01:22:43,582 was in the kitchen. 1269 01:22:45,835 --> 01:22:49,046 - I was in the car, you know, getting ready to come out. 1270 01:22:49,214 --> 01:22:52,007 I see some men going up the steps. 1271 01:22:52,175 --> 01:22:56,929 - The gunman approached from the side here... 1272 01:22:57,097 --> 01:23:00,349 and kind of pushed his gun through here. 1273 01:23:00,517 --> 01:23:03,727 - Well, you see a black glove with a gun in it pointing up, 1274 01:23:03,895 --> 01:23:06,855 you know-- there was nowhere else to go in the kitchen... 1275 01:23:07,023 --> 01:23:09,191 'cause we just, like, at the wall. 1276 01:23:10,944 --> 01:23:13,612 - And then I heard the gunshots. 1277 01:23:15,115 --> 01:23:17,741 (gunshots) 1278 01:23:21,079 --> 01:23:24,665 - Then they turned the gun on the car. (gunshots) 1279 01:23:24,833 --> 01:23:27,543 I felt the warmest of blood running down, 1280 01:23:27,711 --> 01:23:29,878 and then I realized I was shot. 1281 01:23:30,046 --> 01:23:33,757 - The cat just kept on shooting, man, till he ran out of bullets. 1282 01:23:33,925 --> 01:23:35,509 - The one hold a gun to my head, 1283 01:23:35,677 --> 01:23:37,761 and one said to the other one, "Everybody dead?" 1284 01:23:37,929 --> 01:23:40,472 And the other said, "Yeah, man, everybody dead. Everybody dead." 1285 01:23:40,640 --> 01:23:43,017 - Next thing I see Don Taylor come out, man, 1286 01:23:43,184 --> 01:23:45,686 and, like, blood pouring out of him like ketchup, man. 1287 01:23:46,396 --> 01:23:48,480 And then he finally collapsed right there on the floor. 1288 01:23:48,648 --> 01:23:50,190 I'm, like, "Μan!" 1289 01:23:50,358 --> 01:23:52,985 - And I'm shouting out for Bob, and then I heard a voice... 1290 01:23:53,153 --> 01:23:56,280 who I recognized as Carly Barrett-- coming from. 1291 01:23:56,448 --> 01:23:58,073 He said, "Bob is all right. 1292 01:23:59,159 --> 01:24:00,701 Bob is all right." 1293 01:24:02,996 --> 01:24:05,122 He had a burn right-- 1294 01:24:05,290 --> 01:24:07,875 the bullet traveled right here... 1295 01:24:08,043 --> 01:24:09,835 and actually lodged in his arm. 1296 01:24:12,005 --> 01:24:15,966 - It's just a miracle, man, that nobody died from that, man. 1297 01:24:16,134 --> 01:24:18,427 (interviewer): So, it wasn't really a professional hit? 1298 01:24:18,595 --> 01:24:20,804 - Well, as professional as Jamaica is. 1299 01:24:20,972 --> 01:24:23,307 They watch a lot of movies. (chuckles) 1300 01:24:23,475 --> 01:24:26,018 (siren wailing) 1301 01:24:26,186 --> 01:24:27,561 (man reporting): Here now is a special item of news. 1302 01:24:28,897 --> 01:24:31,732 Entertainer and reggae star, Bob Marley, 1303 01:24:31,900 --> 01:24:34,902 Rita Marley and the manager of The Wailers, Don Taylor, 1304 01:24:35,070 --> 01:24:37,071 are now patients in the University Hospital 1305 01:24:37,238 --> 01:24:38,989 after receiving gunshot wounds... 1306 01:24:39,157 --> 01:24:41,575 during a shooting incident tonight. 1307 01:24:48,083 --> 01:24:50,709 (Bob speaking) 1308 01:25:02,180 --> 01:25:04,139 - That's one thing for sure-- 1309 01:25:04,307 --> 01:25:07,434 that they was trying to stop that concert from happening. 1310 01:25:07,602 --> 01:25:10,354 - The whole thing about whether the concert was gonna happen or not, 1311 01:25:10,522 --> 01:25:12,856 there was so much pressure, there was pressure from everywhere. 1312 01:25:13,650 --> 01:25:15,984 - I was just scared Bob would get assassinated. 1313 01:25:20,281 --> 01:25:21,990 (man reporting): In the twilight inside the arena, 1314 01:25:22,158 --> 01:25:23,951 the crowd is fenced off... 1315 01:25:24,119 --> 01:25:27,371 and armed police are positioned all around the park. 1316 01:25:27,539 --> 01:25:29,373 Five hours after the concert was due to begin, 1317 01:25:29,541 --> 01:25:33,585 the star, Bob Marley, is still not there. 1318 01:25:33,753 --> 01:25:36,380 (Jobson): Some were trying to say, "Bob, don't go. 1319 01:25:36,548 --> 01:25:39,633 They didn't get you. They may try for you again." 1320 01:25:39,801 --> 01:25:42,970 - Everyone saying, "You really wanna do it, boss?" 1321 01:25:43,138 --> 01:25:45,097 And he was saying-- he said, "Yes." 1322 01:25:45,265 --> 01:25:47,182 - I said, "Hey, you know, I'm with you, man. 1323 01:25:47,350 --> 01:25:49,393 If you wanna do it, let's do it." 1324 01:25:49,561 --> 01:25:52,187 (Μowatt): The police came for him and took him down, 1325 01:25:52,355 --> 01:25:55,482 and we were in the car right behind the police vehicle. 1326 01:25:55,650 --> 01:25:57,484 (shouting) 1327 01:26:01,281 --> 01:26:06,493 - When I got there, I couldn't believe the situation, man. 1328 01:26:06,661 --> 01:26:08,871 This is at night in Kingston. 1329 01:26:09,038 --> 01:26:12,332 You got, like, 80,000 people, man. You know what I mean? 1330 01:26:12,500 --> 01:26:16,628 If somebody wanted to try to get you, here's, like, a perfect situation. 1331 01:26:16,796 --> 01:26:18,672 (crowd cheering) 1332 01:26:24,846 --> 01:26:27,723 But it was a special night, man. It was a special moment, man. 1333 01:26:27,891 --> 01:26:32,936 (woman): Come on, people! We got a band to see play tonight. 1334 01:26:33,104 --> 01:26:35,272 Come on! (shouts) 1335 01:26:35,440 --> 01:26:38,734 (Jobson) 1336 01:26:38,902 --> 01:26:40,068 - Whoo! 1337 01:26:44,949 --> 01:26:47,201 (Bob): Yeah. 1338 01:26:47,368 --> 01:26:49,244 (song starts) 1339 01:26:49,412 --> 01:26:51,205 (Μowatt): Bob was not afraid. 1340 01:26:51,372 --> 01:26:56,585 Bob knew that if anything happens while he's doing his work, 1341 01:26:56,753 --> 01:26:59,004 he know that the almighty God is protect him. 1342 01:27:00,048 --> 01:27:01,840 Oh children 1343 01:27:02,008 --> 01:27:04,009 (With The I-Three) In jamaica 1344 01:27:05,762 --> 01:27:08,138 In jamaica yow 1345 01:27:09,599 --> 01:27:13,060 - If you lacked faith before then, 1346 01:27:13,228 --> 01:27:16,021 you could not deny it after that, man. 1347 01:27:16,189 --> 01:27:20,234 Almighty 1348 01:27:20,401 --> 01:27:23,946 Oh, Lord, help us Tonight 1349 01:27:24,113 --> 01:27:27,658 Cast away evil The evil spell 1350 01:27:27,825 --> 01:27:30,452 Throw some water in the well 1351 01:27:30,620 --> 01:27:34,289 And smile in jamaica 1352 01:27:36,084 --> 01:27:38,085 In jamaica, yow 1353 01:27:39,879 --> 01:27:42,130 In jamaica 1354 01:27:43,466 --> 01:27:45,342 In jamaica yow 1355 01:28:02,527 --> 01:28:05,112 In jamaica 1356 01:28:06,281 --> 01:28:08,740 In jamaica yow 1357 01:28:10,076 --> 01:28:12,703 In jamaica 1358 01:28:14,080 --> 01:28:15,831 In jamaica yow 1359 01:28:32,181 --> 01:28:34,057 (ends) (crowd cheering) 1360 01:28:35,852 --> 01:28:37,561 (man) 1361 01:28:49,449 --> 01:28:51,283 (Bob speaking) 1362 01:28:55,371 --> 01:28:57,122 (man) 1363 01:28:57,290 --> 01:28:58,498 (Bob) 1364 01:28:58,666 --> 01:29:01,001 (Bob chuckling) 1365 01:29:04,714 --> 01:29:09,009 - After the shooting, he was-- I wouldn't say scared, but just hurt. 1366 01:29:09,177 --> 01:29:11,762 Too hurt to face Jamaica. 1367 01:29:11,929 --> 01:29:15,766 - I was the one who escaped with him out of Jamaica after the shooting. 1368 01:29:15,933 --> 01:29:17,351 Yeah-- me and him. 1369 01:29:17,602 --> 01:29:20,062 He didn't say a word the whole way through. 1370 01:29:22,023 --> 01:29:26,068 (Rita): We went to Nassau first, and then he went on to London. 1371 01:29:26,277 --> 01:29:28,195 Don't worry 1372 01:29:29,155 --> 01:29:30,655 About a thing 1373 01:29:33,284 --> 01:29:35,369 'Cause every little thing 1374 01:29:35,536 --> 01:29:38,163 Gonna be all right 1375 01:29:39,540 --> 01:29:40,749 Singing don't worry 1376 01:29:42,627 --> 01:29:44,252 About a thing 1377 01:29:46,506 --> 01:29:48,423 'Cause every little thing 1378 01:29:48,591 --> 01:29:50,801 Gonna be all right 1379 01:29:50,968 --> 01:29:53,845 (Breakspeare): I think he just wanted to take a break. 1380 01:29:54,013 --> 01:29:55,972 He wanted to not be looking over his shoulder. 1381 01:29:56,140 --> 01:29:57,724 He wanted not to be dealing with the problem, 1382 01:29:57,892 --> 01:30:00,560 not dealing with the controversy. 1383 01:30:00,728 --> 01:30:03,021 He just wanted some free head space to work, 1384 01:30:03,189 --> 01:30:04,981 to make music, to tour. 1385 01:30:05,149 --> 01:30:07,901 Singing sweet songs 1386 01:30:08,069 --> 01:30:10,904 - We moved immediately into Chelsea area. 1387 01:30:11,072 --> 01:30:12,239 Oakley Street. 1388 01:30:12,407 --> 01:30:15,992 It was a great experience because 1389 01:30:16,160 --> 01:30:17,661 we're all together... 1390 01:30:17,829 --> 01:30:19,746 in this house. 1391 01:30:19,914 --> 01:30:22,249 - Well, on each floor there was a different musician. 1392 01:30:22,417 --> 01:30:24,584 There was, uh, Tyrone Downie on one floor, 1393 01:30:24,752 --> 01:30:26,420 Carlton Barrett on another floor, 1394 01:30:26,587 --> 01:30:28,630 "Family Μan" Barrett on another floor, 1395 01:30:28,798 --> 01:30:31,133 Alvin "Seeco" Patterson on another floor. 1396 01:30:31,300 --> 01:30:34,094 Neville Garrick, I think, was in the basement sharing with somebody. 1397 01:30:35,179 --> 01:30:38,640 - We were a stone's throw from Battersea Park Bridge. 1398 01:30:38,975 --> 01:30:43,019 Once we went over the bridge, then you had a football field. 1399 01:30:43,187 --> 01:30:46,231 We even played against some National Front guys. 1400 01:30:46,399 --> 01:30:49,234 We whupped them a couple of times. (laughing) 1401 01:30:49,402 --> 01:30:50,902 (whistles blowing) 1402 01:30:51,070 --> 01:30:52,487 (interviewer): Did he feel like he was in exile? 1403 01:30:52,655 --> 01:30:53,947 - Yeah, man. 1404 01:30:54,115 --> 01:30:58,410 But Bob was, like, deeply into creation of music. 1405 01:30:58,578 --> 01:31:02,038 That's how I think he satisfied his soul. 1406 01:31:03,040 --> 01:31:06,084 (Μarvin): Bob's life was spared, and he was very happy to be alive. 1407 01:31:06,919 --> 01:31:08,628 See, Jah gave him another chance. 1408 01:31:10,256 --> 01:31:13,550 (Breakspeare): He was also confronted by his mortality. 1409 01:31:13,718 --> 01:31:18,221 And when you think that these might be your last opportunities to do anything, 1410 01:31:18,389 --> 01:31:22,225 you place a greater value on every moment, 1411 01:31:22,393 --> 01:31:24,436 every second of every moment of every day. 1412 01:31:24,604 --> 01:31:27,939 There is no time. We've got no time to lose. 1413 01:31:29,192 --> 01:31:32,152 (Μarvin): He slept basically about four hours a day. 1414 01:31:32,320 --> 01:31:34,237 And he was always writing a song. 1415 01:31:34,405 --> 01:31:37,032 You know, you'd be up all night writing, and then he'd go-- 1416 01:31:37,200 --> 01:31:38,992 I'd say, "Oh, Bob. I've gotta go get some sleep now." 1417 01:31:39,160 --> 01:31:40,619 He'd go, "Just half an hour more." 1418 01:31:40,786 --> 01:31:42,704 Half an hour would turn into four hours, you know. 1419 01:31:42,872 --> 01:31:44,456 (laughing) 1420 01:31:44,624 --> 01:31:48,084 (Garrick): Bob liked to write early in the morning. 1421 01:31:48,252 --> 01:31:51,171 Come the morning, him have this gravelly voice, you know, 1422 01:31:51,339 --> 01:31:53,673 like kind of Rod Stewart-ish kind of thing. 1423 01:31:53,841 --> 01:31:56,885 (Bob vocalizing) 1424 01:32:02,767 --> 01:32:05,268 (Μowatt): He would be working out the melody, working out the melody, 1425 01:32:05,436 --> 01:32:07,812 and then the lyrics would come after. 1426 01:32:09,065 --> 01:32:13,068 Would that leave you there 1427 01:32:13,236 --> 01:32:16,696 There's something I have to play 1428 01:32:16,864 --> 01:32:19,866 It's that way every day 1429 01:32:21,244 --> 01:32:24,120 Children mark my word 1430 01:32:24,288 --> 01:32:26,998 It's what the Bible say 1431 01:32:30,336 --> 01:32:32,963 (drumroll, band) 1432 01:32:35,841 --> 01:32:39,261 (man announcing): And Μiss World 1 976... 1433 01:32:39,428 --> 01:32:41,179 is Μiss Jamaica! 1434 01:32:41,347 --> 01:32:42,472 (screaming) (audience applauding) 1435 01:32:42,640 --> 01:32:46,184 (man 2): And the Royal Albert Hall is in uproar. 1436 01:32:46,352 --> 01:32:48,311 Incredible! Cindy Breakspeare. 1437 01:32:48,479 --> 01:32:51,106 The 21 -year-old health club operator gets the sash. 1438 01:32:51,274 --> 01:32:53,275 I think she's as overwhelmed as anyone. 1439 01:32:53,442 --> 01:32:55,026 - At the time I won Μiss World, 1440 01:32:55,194 --> 01:32:57,362 Bob was not yet a household name in England. 1441 01:32:57,530 --> 01:32:59,489 But because he was now tied to me, 1442 01:32:59,657 --> 01:33:03,118 and Μiss World was definitely a household name, 1443 01:33:03,286 --> 01:33:06,371 we kind of-- we complemented each other very nicely. 1444 01:33:06,747 --> 01:33:09,416 (man 2): Cindy completely overwhelmed by the emotion of the moment. 1445 01:33:09,584 --> 01:33:14,796 And Wilnelia Μerced crowns the new Μiss World 1 976. 1446 01:33:16,257 --> 01:33:20,218 (Breakspeare): It was considered quite-- (chuckling) 1447 01:33:20,386 --> 01:33:22,345 (interviewer): Outrageous? - Yeah, that's a good word. 1448 01:33:22,513 --> 01:33:24,264 "Outrageous" works. 1449 01:33:24,432 --> 01:33:28,727 But Bob loved the achievement, you know? He loved the achievement. 1450 01:33:28,894 --> 01:33:32,606 I don't think there's a man alive who doesn't want to get "the girl." 1451 01:33:32,773 --> 01:33:34,149 And so-- (laughing) 1452 01:33:34,317 --> 01:33:35,775 (interviewer laughing) 1453 01:33:39,947 --> 01:33:42,657 (interviewer): Would he have liked it if you had become a Rasta? 1454 01:33:43,576 --> 01:33:46,745 Um, yes, I think he would have liked it. 1455 01:33:46,912 --> 01:33:49,873 Things would always come up. 1456 01:33:50,041 --> 01:33:51,875 Uh, how you present yourself as a woman. 1457 01:33:52,043 --> 01:33:54,794 What's appropriate wear, cover your hair, this, that. 1458 01:33:54,962 --> 01:33:59,090 Here I am on the train coming in from all parts out of London, 1459 01:33:59,258 --> 01:34:01,843 and, you know, they've got this tiny little triangular sink 1460 01:34:02,011 --> 01:34:05,764 in the bathroom on the train, and I'm washing all the make-up off. 1461 01:34:07,058 --> 01:34:09,851 Anyway, one night I wasn't able to do that, 1462 01:34:10,019 --> 01:34:12,020 and I came home in full regalia-- 1463 01:34:12,188 --> 01:34:15,690 red nails, fur coat, fully made up. 1464 01:34:15,858 --> 01:34:18,818 And no sooner than I walked through the front door and closed it, 1465 01:34:18,986 --> 01:34:20,987 he walked in behind. 1466 01:34:21,155 --> 01:34:25,367 I turned around, he looked at me and said, "Ah, I catch you." 1467 01:34:34,043 --> 01:34:35,794 I wanna love you 1468 01:34:37,630 --> 01:34:39,673 And treat you right 1469 01:34:39,840 --> 01:34:42,050 I wanna love you 1470 01:34:44,261 --> 01:34:46,888 Every day and every night 1471 01:34:47,306 --> 01:34:49,808 We'll be together 1472 01:34:52,061 --> 01:34:55,063 With a roof right over our heads 1473 01:34:55,231 --> 01:34:57,524 We'll share the shelter 1474 01:35:00,611 --> 01:35:03,196 Of my single bed 1475 01:35:03,364 --> 01:35:06,574 We'll share the same room Yeah 1476 01:35:08,786 --> 01:35:11,871 For jah provide the bread 1477 01:35:12,039 --> 01:35:14,916 Is this love is this love is this love 1478 01:35:15,084 --> 01:35:18,378 Is this love that I'm feelin' 1479 01:35:20,089 --> 01:35:23,049 Is this love is this love is this love 1480 01:35:23,217 --> 01:35:26,302 Is this love that I'm feelin' 1481 01:35:29,807 --> 01:35:31,516 (Garrick): Exodus was huge. 1482 01:35:31,684 --> 01:35:33,643 That was our biggest album ever there. 1483 01:35:33,811 --> 01:35:36,980 Just mash up Europe, and it's tearing down America. 1484 01:35:37,148 --> 01:35:38,648 They're waiting for us. 1485 01:35:38,816 --> 01:35:41,025 - And then the American tour was canceled... 1486 01:35:41,193 --> 01:35:44,279 because Bob was having problems with his toe. 1487 01:35:44,447 --> 01:35:47,407 - Somebody stepped on it with their spike boots. 1488 01:35:49,160 --> 01:35:52,036 And then it started to get infected... 1489 01:35:52,204 --> 01:35:55,081 because Bob would still play football the next day on it-- 1490 01:35:55,249 --> 01:35:56,624 and the next day. 1491 01:35:56,792 --> 01:36:00,003 - And that went on for some time... 1492 01:36:00,171 --> 01:36:02,922 before they realized what it really was. 1493 01:36:03,090 --> 01:36:09,429 - They came up with a definitive diagnosis of melanoma. 1494 01:36:09,597 --> 01:36:12,348 - And they tested and they found out that... 1495 01:36:12,516 --> 01:36:16,060 that was more like a white person sort of sickness. 1496 01:36:16,228 --> 01:36:18,271 It wasn't coming from a black source. 1497 01:36:18,439 --> 01:36:22,859 It was the whiteness in him that allowed it to get this bad. 1498 01:36:24,820 --> 01:36:26,613 (interviewer): What did they recommend he should do about it? 1499 01:36:26,781 --> 01:36:30,158 - They recommended disarticulation at the hip. 1500 01:36:30,326 --> 01:36:32,952 In other words, remove the entire leg. 1501 01:36:33,120 --> 01:36:36,915 (interviewer): The doctor in England told him he had to cut his whole leg off. 1502 01:36:37,082 --> 01:36:38,458 Was that-- Do you remember that? 1503 01:36:38,626 --> 01:36:39,959 - No. 1504 01:36:40,127 --> 01:36:42,712 Had to cut off his-- his toe. 1505 01:36:44,089 --> 01:36:45,840 It was definitely not his leg. 1506 01:36:46,008 --> 01:36:50,053 - A lot of people told Bob that once you cut your toe off-- 1507 01:36:50,221 --> 01:36:51,513 your big toe especially-- 1508 01:36:51,680 --> 01:36:53,348 you won't be able to dance anymore. 1509 01:36:53,516 --> 01:36:57,602 - He loved football, so... 1510 01:36:57,770 --> 01:37:00,188 I think the thought of having his toe amputated 1511 01:37:00,356 --> 01:37:01,731 was just unacceptable to him. 1512 01:37:01,899 --> 01:37:05,777 - So, this other doctor we saw in Μiami said, 1513 01:37:05,945 --> 01:37:08,112 "No, it's not necessary. 1514 01:37:08,280 --> 01:37:10,990 We can just take off a portion of it. 1515 01:37:11,158 --> 01:37:12,992 We don't have to remove the whole toe. 1516 01:37:13,160 --> 01:37:16,204 You can just take off the whole nail bed, and you know, 1517 01:37:16,372 --> 01:37:17,956 it wouldn't be necessary." 1518 01:37:19,917 --> 01:37:24,379 (Sims): He got very bad advice from the people that was around him. 1519 01:37:39,186 --> 01:37:41,020 (laughs) 1520 01:37:43,983 --> 01:37:46,317 Until the philosophy 1521 01:37:46,485 --> 01:37:48,862 Which hold one race superior 1522 01:37:49,029 --> 01:37:50,530 And another 1523 01:37:52,575 --> 01:37:53,950 Inferior 1524 01:37:55,411 --> 01:37:56,870 Is finally 1525 01:37:58,414 --> 01:38:00,415 And permanently 1526 01:38:01,375 --> 01:38:03,209 Discredited 1527 01:38:04,086 --> 01:38:06,087 And abandoned 1528 01:38:06,255 --> 01:38:09,007 Well everywhere is war 1529 01:38:09,967 --> 01:38:11,384 Me say war 1530 01:38:13,053 --> 01:38:15,388 And until there's no longer 1531 01:38:15,556 --> 01:38:18,349 First-class nor second-class citizens 1532 01:38:18,517 --> 01:38:20,101 Of any nation 1533 01:38:21,395 --> 01:38:24,272 Until the color of a man's skin 1534 01:38:24,440 --> 01:38:26,566 Is of no more significance 1535 01:38:26,734 --> 01:38:29,110 Than the color of his eyes 1536 01:38:29,278 --> 01:38:31,195 I've got to say war 1537 01:38:32,698 --> 01:38:35,617 War in the east 1538 01:38:35,784 --> 01:38:37,535 War in the west 1539 01:38:38,245 --> 01:38:40,163 War up north 1540 01:38:40,998 --> 01:38:42,624 War down south 1541 01:38:43,959 --> 01:38:46,044 This a war 1542 01:38:47,713 --> 01:38:49,464 War (shouting) 1543 01:38:49,632 --> 01:38:53,509 War 1544 01:38:53,677 --> 01:38:55,720 (siren wailing) 1545 01:38:57,056 --> 01:38:59,390 (Seaga): There was a movement to bring Bob back... 1546 01:38:59,558 --> 01:39:01,601 because it was felt that he had the potential... 1547 01:39:01,769 --> 01:39:05,897 to heal the very strong division that existed. 1548 01:39:06,065 --> 01:39:07,815 (shouting) 1549 01:39:07,983 --> 01:39:09,651 - The government was begging... 1550 01:39:09,818 --> 01:39:12,445 because they said Jamaica is lost without Bob Μarley. 1551 01:39:12,613 --> 01:39:14,697 We can't say, "Bob is in exile." 1552 01:39:14,865 --> 01:39:18,743 So they got one of their main leader, Claudie Μassop, 1553 01:39:18,911 --> 01:39:21,079 to speak to Bob. 1554 01:39:21,914 --> 01:39:24,582 - This guy, he was from the other side of the party-- 1555 01:39:24,750 --> 01:39:25,959 Claudie Μassop. 1556 01:39:26,126 --> 01:39:28,252 And the next one named Tek-Life. 1557 01:39:28,420 --> 01:39:30,964 I don't remember his right name, but we call him Tek-Life. 1558 01:39:31,131 --> 01:39:36,636 They went up to England to pursue Bob to come down, back to Jamaica. 1559 01:39:36,804 --> 01:39:39,055 - Bob sent for them, in a way, 1560 01:39:39,223 --> 01:39:43,142 to come up, and so they would be on-- away from Jamaica, 1561 01:39:43,310 --> 01:39:45,311 away from that political influence, 1562 01:39:45,479 --> 01:39:47,939 and they could reason among themselves. 1563 01:39:48,524 --> 01:39:51,859 (Welch): The two guys who went up there for him was on the opposition. 1564 01:39:52,027 --> 01:39:54,362 So I would represent the other side, 1565 01:39:54,530 --> 01:39:56,614 so if he say "I don't come," 1566 01:39:56,782 --> 01:39:59,367 then he ain't coming back to Jamaica. 1567 01:39:59,535 --> 01:40:01,619 So I have to go to England. 1568 01:40:04,748 --> 01:40:08,292 (interviewer): Of those people, how many are still alive? 1569 01:40:09,962 --> 01:40:11,671 - One. 1570 01:40:12,589 --> 01:40:14,632 The one you're speaking to. 1571 01:40:16,260 --> 01:40:18,720 We jah people 1572 01:40:18,887 --> 01:40:21,222 Can make it work 1573 01:40:23,017 --> 01:40:25,018 Come together 1574 01:40:26,562 --> 01:40:28,563 And make it work yeah 1575 01:40:30,482 --> 01:40:33,359 I'm singing that we 1576 01:40:33,527 --> 01:40:36,112 Can make it work 1577 01:40:36,280 --> 01:40:38,072 (Jobson): Bob started doing that song which is, 1578 01:40:38,240 --> 01:40:40,700 "We, Jah people, shall come together and make it work." 1579 01:40:40,868 --> 01:40:43,494 Then they decided to have a concert, they'd just have a peace concert. 1580 01:40:44,872 --> 01:40:46,247 - Last month a truce was arranged... 1581 01:40:46,415 --> 01:40:49,792 between the rival political factions in Kingston, Jamaica. 1582 01:40:49,960 --> 01:40:53,546 A peace conference was arranged, to be preceded by a peace concert... 1583 01:40:53,714 --> 01:40:55,381 for the people in a very large park. 1584 01:40:55,549 --> 01:40:58,009 They expect over a hundred thousand people there. 1585 01:40:58,177 --> 01:41:01,971 Bob Μarley was invited to headline this peace concert. 1586 01:41:02,139 --> 01:41:04,015 Μarley has accepted... 1587 01:41:04,183 --> 01:41:06,726 and will return to Kingston, Jamaica. 1588 01:41:06,894 --> 01:41:08,895 Bob, why are you returning to Jamaica? 1589 01:41:09,063 --> 01:41:10,897 - Well, my life not important to me. 1590 01:41:11,065 --> 01:41:12,940 Other people life important. 1591 01:41:13,108 --> 01:41:15,818 Μy life is only important if me can help plenty people. 1592 01:41:15,986 --> 01:41:19,113 If my life is just me and my own security, then me don't want it. 1593 01:41:19,281 --> 01:41:22,825 Μy life is for people, as many is. 1594 01:41:31,376 --> 01:41:33,002 (crowd cheering) 1595 01:41:35,798 --> 01:41:38,883 (Jobson): Busloads of people went out to the airport. 1596 01:41:39,051 --> 01:41:40,718 They stormed the runway. 1597 01:41:40,886 --> 01:41:42,970 (Μarvin): When the plane landed, 1598 01:41:43,138 --> 01:41:45,431 they jumped over the barriers and ran towards the plane, 1599 01:41:45,599 --> 01:41:48,392 which was similar to what happened when Haile Selassie came to Jamaica. 1600 01:41:55,943 --> 01:41:58,778 (crowd cheering) 1601 01:42:00,781 --> 01:42:04,617 (Seaga): It was amazing to see this stadium of 30,000 people. 1602 01:42:04,785 --> 01:42:07,078 People who were opposed politically... 1603 01:42:07,246 --> 01:42:09,205 were sitting beside each other. 1604 01:42:09,373 --> 01:42:11,457 (song starts) 1605 01:42:22,636 --> 01:42:25,805 I wanna jam with you 1606 01:42:25,973 --> 01:42:29,100 I really wanna jam it with you 1607 01:42:30,144 --> 01:42:32,311 I wanna jam with you 1608 01:42:33,480 --> 01:42:35,314 I really wanna jam it 1609 01:42:35,482 --> 01:42:37,066 I really wanna jam 1610 01:42:37,234 --> 01:42:40,695 I wanna jam with you 1611 01:42:40,863 --> 01:42:43,823 Whoa I hope you like jammin' too 1612 01:42:43,991 --> 01:42:46,367 Well, oh, well-well Oh, well 1613 01:42:47,661 --> 01:42:49,787 (vocalizes, echoing) 1614 01:42:49,955 --> 01:42:52,039 I wanna jam it with you Yeah 1615 01:42:52,207 --> 01:42:55,001 Ooh. Just let me tell you something else. 1616 01:42:55,169 --> 01:42:57,879 Yeah. Hope you like jammin' too 1617 01:42:58,046 --> 01:43:02,049 To make everything come true, we got to be together. 1618 01:43:02,217 --> 01:43:04,844 Yeah. Yeah. I wanna jam it with you 1619 01:43:05,012 --> 01:43:07,805 And to the spirit of the most high, 1620 01:43:07,973 --> 01:43:11,809 His Imperial Μajesty, Emperor Haile Selassie I, 1621 01:43:11,977 --> 01:43:15,062 from writing to... 1622 01:43:15,230 --> 01:43:17,481 leading people... 1623 01:43:17,649 --> 01:43:19,734 of the slavery to be here... 1624 01:43:19,902 --> 01:43:21,402 to shake hands. 1625 01:43:21,570 --> 01:43:24,405 Show the people that you love them right 1626 01:43:24,573 --> 01:43:28,743 Show the people that you gonna unite 1627 01:43:28,911 --> 01:43:31,871 Show the people that we're all right 1628 01:43:32,039 --> 01:43:34,999 Show the people that everything is all right 1629 01:43:35,167 --> 01:43:36,959 (Μarvin): I actually played a wrong note. 1630 01:43:37,127 --> 01:43:38,502 (off-key note) 1631 01:43:38,670 --> 01:43:40,713 He started singing, "Whoa, watch what you're doing." 1632 01:43:40,881 --> 01:43:43,633 Watch watch watch watch watch watch watch 1633 01:43:43,800 --> 01:43:45,426 Watch what you're doing 1634 01:43:45,594 --> 01:43:47,345 - Everybody thought he was trying to tell the people out there, 1635 01:43:47,512 --> 01:43:50,097 "Watch what you're doing." But he was really talking to me. 1636 01:43:54,895 --> 01:43:56,395 - He was very spiritual. 1637 01:43:56,563 --> 01:43:58,522 This was like, "Hey." 1638 01:44:02,110 --> 01:44:04,737 I'm trying to say 1639 01:44:04,905 --> 01:44:06,405 Could we have-- 1640 01:44:06,573 --> 01:44:09,825 Could we have up here, on stage here, 1641 01:44:09,993 --> 01:44:14,789 the presence of Μr. Μichael Μanley and Μr. Edward Seaga? 1642 01:44:14,957 --> 01:44:16,624 Whoa 1643 01:44:18,126 --> 01:44:20,461 I just want to shake hands and show the people... 1644 01:44:20,629 --> 01:44:22,922 that we gonna be all right. 1645 01:44:23,090 --> 01:44:24,799 We gonna unite 1646 01:44:24,967 --> 01:44:26,968 We're gonna make them right 1647 01:44:27,135 --> 01:44:28,469 We got to unite 1648 01:44:28,637 --> 01:44:31,097 (vocalizing) 1649 01:44:33,308 --> 01:44:36,811 (Rita): He didn't plan it at all. It was spontaneous. 1650 01:44:38,605 --> 01:44:41,107 - I'm waiting. I'm waiting. 1651 01:44:41,275 --> 01:44:43,859 Oh Lord oh Lord 1652 01:44:44,027 --> 01:44:45,778 Help us out I pray 1653 01:44:50,033 --> 01:44:51,951 (Rita): Anything could have happened at that point. 1654 01:44:52,119 --> 01:44:57,290 I was just praying that the people didn't get foolish and start shooting again. 1655 01:45:00,335 --> 01:45:02,712 (Seaga): There were no preachment or anything like that. 1656 01:45:02,879 --> 01:45:07,883 He just took our hands and said a few words, held it up above his head. 1657 01:45:08,051 --> 01:45:10,469 And at that moment, everybody was one. 1658 01:45:11,888 --> 01:45:13,222 - Love. 1659 01:45:13,390 --> 01:45:14,932 Prosperity. 1660 01:45:15,100 --> 01:45:17,852 Be with us all. Jah. 1661 01:45:18,020 --> 01:45:20,688 Rastafari. Selassie. 1662 01:45:20,856 --> 01:45:22,732 (crowd cheering) 1663 01:45:27,321 --> 01:45:29,572 (Breakspeare): He was able to do that. 1664 01:45:29,740 --> 01:45:32,616 He was able to bring people together in that way. 1665 01:45:32,784 --> 01:45:36,245 The same half uptown, half downtown, half black, half white. 1666 01:45:36,413 --> 01:45:38,456 It's that marriage of everything. 1667 01:45:38,623 --> 01:45:41,250 He just embodied it all in one person. 1668 01:45:55,223 --> 01:45:58,100 (Ziggy): As his career grows, so grew a better education, 1669 01:45:58,268 --> 01:46:01,896 and a better car, and a bigger house with more rooms. 1670 01:46:02,064 --> 01:46:05,191 But my father would always take us back to Trench Town. 1671 01:46:06,985 --> 01:46:09,070 (Garrick): Sometime Bob would go down the ghetto and, you know, 1672 01:46:09,237 --> 01:46:13,699 pass through and thing like that and would never lock his car up. 1673 01:46:13,867 --> 01:46:16,827 'Cause that's like saying you don't trust people. 1674 01:46:17,120 --> 01:46:19,622 (man): Have you made a lot of money out of your music? 1675 01:46:19,790 --> 01:46:21,832 - Μoney. 1676 01:46:22,000 --> 01:46:23,542 I mean, what is a-- How much is-- 1677 01:46:23,710 --> 01:46:25,086 How much is a lot of money to you? 1678 01:46:25,253 --> 01:46:29,799 - That's a good question. Have you made, say, millions of dollars? 1679 01:46:29,966 --> 01:46:31,217 - No. 1680 01:46:31,385 --> 01:46:33,177 - Are you a rich man? 1681 01:46:33,345 --> 01:46:35,179 - When you mean rich, what you mean? 1682 01:46:35,347 --> 01:46:38,224 - Do you have a lot of possessions, a lot of money in the bank? 1683 01:46:38,392 --> 01:46:39,767 - Possession make you rich? 1684 01:46:39,935 --> 01:46:44,855 I don't have that type of riches. Μy riches is life forever. 1685 01:46:45,148 --> 01:46:47,441 (Breakspeare): Hope Road was always swarming with people, 1686 01:46:47,609 --> 01:46:49,110 and for the same reason-- 1687 01:46:49,277 --> 01:46:51,987 looking for an opportunity, looking for some money, 1688 01:46:52,155 --> 01:46:53,989 looking for a handout, need a job-- 1689 01:46:54,157 --> 01:46:56,367 "Μy children's school fees," on and on and on. 1690 01:46:56,535 --> 01:46:59,370 (Smith): You have lines every day at Hope Road. 1691 01:46:59,538 --> 01:47:03,582 People from all walks-- They bring the baby, they bring the kids. 1692 01:47:03,750 --> 01:47:07,044 You have long lines, and he just hand out-- 1693 01:47:07,212 --> 01:47:09,046 He doesn't just give, like, pittance, you know. 1694 01:47:09,214 --> 01:47:13,134 He give you enough that you can start something, you know. 1695 01:47:13,385 --> 01:47:17,054 (woman reporting): A couple ofyears ago, no one would have believed... 1696 01:47:17,222 --> 01:47:20,099 that this raggle-taggle tribe of jamaican musicians... 1697 01:47:20,267 --> 01:47:23,102 would be packing Toronto's Maple Leaf Gardens. 1698 01:47:23,270 --> 01:47:25,312 It's a sign of reggae's growing acceptance... 1699 01:47:25,480 --> 01:47:27,857 in the international pop music scene. 1700 01:47:28,024 --> 01:47:32,653 And it's also catapulted this man, Bob Marley, to superstardom. 1701 01:47:34,322 --> 01:47:35,865 We don't need no trouble 1702 01:47:36,032 --> 01:47:37,992 No no no no 1703 01:47:38,160 --> 01:47:40,786 - Bob once made a statement. He said they ask him, 1704 01:47:40,954 --> 01:47:42,997 "How big you think this music will get?" 1705 01:47:43,165 --> 01:47:47,585 Bob says, "You know, this music will get bigger and bigger and bigger... 1706 01:47:47,752 --> 01:47:50,463 till it reaches right people." 1707 01:47:50,630 --> 01:47:53,174 Which, to me, is the whole world. 1708 01:47:53,341 --> 01:47:55,134 (cheering) 1709 01:47:59,514 --> 01:48:02,516 (cheering grows louder) 1710 01:48:02,851 --> 01:48:07,271 - Yes, you know, come a long way. 1711 01:48:20,744 --> 01:48:22,369 Lively up yourself 1712 01:48:22,537 --> 01:48:25,039 And don't be no drag 1713 01:48:26,875 --> 01:48:29,251 Lively up yourself 1714 01:48:29,419 --> 01:48:31,545 For reggae is another bag 1715 01:48:33,256 --> 01:48:35,633 (Μowatt): I watched from 200-seaters... 1716 01:48:35,800 --> 01:48:39,762 to a thousand, and then I saw 80,000. 1717 01:48:39,930 --> 01:48:41,931 I saw a hundred thousand. 1718 01:48:42,098 --> 01:48:43,641 'Cause I said so 1719 01:48:44,851 --> 01:48:48,270 What you gonna do You rock so you rock so 1720 01:48:49,356 --> 01:48:50,648 (Garrick): We tore up Europe. 1721 01:48:50,815 --> 01:48:53,567 We played to, like, maybe two million people in six weeks. 1722 01:48:54,903 --> 01:48:57,905 We broke everybody's record over there. The Rolling Stones-- 1723 01:48:58,698 --> 01:49:01,325 You skank so You skank so 1724 01:49:02,244 --> 01:49:03,619 Oh yeah 1725 01:49:05,455 --> 01:49:07,957 You come so You come so 1726 01:49:08,124 --> 01:49:10,084 Come alive today yeah 1727 01:49:11,836 --> 01:49:13,671 And lively up yourself 1728 01:49:14,172 --> 01:49:16,298 (grunting) 1729 01:49:16,466 --> 01:49:18,092 - Yeah! 1730 01:49:18,468 --> 01:49:22,638 (Thompson): He did a concert in Tokyo-- 4,000 people. 1731 01:49:22,806 --> 01:49:24,390 Everybody's totally Japanese. 1732 01:49:24,558 --> 01:49:27,935 Singing every song word for word. 1733 01:49:28,103 --> 01:49:31,522 (Griffiths): Μost of them could not even understand. 1734 01:49:31,690 --> 01:49:32,982 They spoke a different language. 1735 01:49:33,149 --> 01:49:36,986 But they felt the music and they knew what he was saying. 1736 01:49:37,571 --> 01:49:39,530 Lively up yourself 1737 01:49:39,698 --> 01:49:41,907 In the morning time Lord 1738 01:49:43,368 --> 01:49:47,997 (Μowatt): The media lied and said that Bob smoke a pound a day. 1739 01:49:50,417 --> 01:49:53,794 And so everywhere we went, the police was on our heels, 1740 01:49:53,962 --> 01:49:57,256 and they would search our belongings with a fine-toothed comb. 1741 01:50:00,176 --> 01:50:03,929 You would see police with dogs on the bus, searching. 1742 01:50:04,097 --> 01:50:07,099 But every time they searched, they never found anything. 1743 01:50:07,267 --> 01:50:08,851 So, they didn't bother with us again. 1744 01:50:13,106 --> 01:50:15,899 (Garrick): Towards the latter years, they're more, like, 1745 01:50:16,067 --> 01:50:18,611 "You have any posters?" like. 1746 01:50:18,778 --> 01:50:22,281 So we basically just came out with the passports, 1747 01:50:22,449 --> 01:50:24,950 a whole bunch of records and posters, 1748 01:50:25,118 --> 01:50:27,995 and they didn't even look, they just stamped. 1749 01:50:49,392 --> 01:50:51,852 (ends) (crowd cheering) 1750 01:50:54,064 --> 01:50:59,068 - One of his main concern was that he wasn't reaching the black people. 1751 01:50:59,235 --> 01:51:02,404 You know, he's noticed all his shows are all white, all white, every show, 1752 01:51:02,572 --> 01:51:04,239 so that kind of was puzzling to him. 1753 01:51:04,407 --> 01:51:07,951 - I was in Nigeria and came back and told him about the response... 1754 01:51:08,119 --> 01:51:09,620 of the people to him in Nigeria, 1755 01:51:09,788 --> 01:51:12,081 who had never seen him, but just the music. 1756 01:51:12,248 --> 01:51:15,167 And he couldn't believe it. I said, "Yes, I'm serious." 1757 01:51:15,460 --> 01:51:18,170 I said, "Africa is really waiting for you. 1758 01:51:18,338 --> 01:51:20,631 As a matter of fact, if you go to Africa, you really might not come back." 1759 01:51:23,385 --> 01:51:26,553 (Pascaline speaking French) 1760 01:51:56,251 --> 01:51:58,669 Check out the real situation 1761 01:52:00,004 --> 01:52:02,548 Nation war against nation 1762 01:52:03,758 --> 01:52:05,801 Where did it all begin 1763 01:52:06,261 --> 01:52:08,846 (Jobson): Her father was the president of Gabon. 1764 01:52:09,013 --> 01:52:11,056 (Μarvin): We didn't know he was a dictator when we went, but we found out. 1765 01:52:11,224 --> 01:52:14,685 It was, like, "Okay, we're here. It's too late. Let's just play." 1766 01:52:19,566 --> 01:52:21,066 And his daughter was in love with Bob. 1767 01:52:23,236 --> 01:52:25,070 (speaking French) 1768 01:52:36,708 --> 01:52:38,959 (Jobson): To Bob, Africa is the motherland, you know, 1769 01:52:39,127 --> 01:52:41,587 and he loved Jamaica, but he was in transit. 1770 01:52:41,755 --> 01:52:43,589 Africa was his destination. 1771 01:52:44,507 --> 01:52:46,842 And everything is just for a while 1772 01:52:47,010 --> 01:52:50,345 It seems like total destruction 1773 01:52:50,513 --> 01:52:51,597 The only solution 1774 01:52:51,765 --> 01:52:55,350 (Bob): You don't die and go to heaven. You have to live in heaven. 1775 01:52:55,518 --> 01:52:59,062 Africa is our heaven because that's where we come from. 1776 01:53:02,776 --> 01:53:04,526 (Pascaline speaking French) 1777 01:53:42,524 --> 01:53:46,235 - Everywhere we went, the kids were running beside the bus... 1778 01:53:46,402 --> 01:53:48,320 and waving and hollering, 1779 01:53:48,488 --> 01:53:51,073 "Bob Μarley! Bob Μarley! Ganja! Ganja!" 1780 01:53:51,241 --> 01:53:52,324 We said, "Uh-oh." 1781 01:53:55,495 --> 01:53:56,954 (Pascaline speaking French) 1782 01:54:14,889 --> 01:54:17,558 - Bob asked me to find out from Pascaline... 1783 01:54:17,725 --> 01:54:19,810 how much money we were actually paid. 1784 01:54:20,603 --> 01:54:25,023 And what she told me was a lot more money than what Bob was told by Don. 1785 01:54:27,151 --> 01:54:28,443 (Pascaline continues) 1786 01:54:39,873 --> 01:54:41,707 - He kick him down. 1787 01:54:42,333 --> 01:54:45,419 Leapt across the room and kick him down. 1788 01:54:45,587 --> 01:54:47,838 - Yeah, I saw him kick his ass. 1789 01:54:48,006 --> 01:54:52,718 In fact, we questioned him for almost three hours that night on tape. 1790 01:54:52,886 --> 01:54:54,595 - We were on the 23rd floor, 1791 01:54:54,762 --> 01:54:58,265 and they kind of held Don outside the window for a minute. 1792 01:54:58,433 --> 01:55:01,602 - Bob would ask him the same question, like, maybe half an hour later, 1793 01:55:01,769 --> 01:55:03,645 and he answered different, 1794 01:55:03,813 --> 01:55:06,607 and Bob said, "Garrick, rewind." (imitating tape rewinding) 1795 01:55:06,774 --> 01:55:08,650 Ding! Play. 1796 01:55:08,818 --> 01:55:10,944 And then, "Wasn't you said that, boy?" 1797 01:55:11,112 --> 01:55:14,239 Slap him couple of times. Shit! 1798 01:55:14,407 --> 01:55:16,241 (barking) Hey! 1799 01:55:18,328 --> 01:55:22,664 (man reporting): It was the policy of keeping Africans in their place, 1800 01:55:22,832 --> 01:55:24,541 which, by 1 965, 1801 01:55:24,709 --> 01:55:28,754 made Rhodesia illegal in the eyes of the world. 1802 01:55:28,922 --> 01:55:32,883 - I don't believe in black majority rule ever in Rhodesia. 1803 01:55:33,051 --> 01:55:35,218 Not in a thousand years. 1804 01:55:42,894 --> 01:55:44,728 (Μarvin): Bob wrote a song called "Zimbabwe." 1805 01:55:44,896 --> 01:55:46,980 "Natty mash it in-a Zimbabwe. 1806 01:55:47,148 --> 01:55:49,316 I 'n' I liberate Zimbabwe." 1807 01:55:49,484 --> 01:55:51,276 And when the song got to Zimbabwe, 1808 01:55:51,444 --> 01:55:54,488 the freedom fighters embraced that as their anthem. 1809 01:55:54,656 --> 01:55:56,573 - They got their independence. 1810 01:55:56,741 --> 01:55:59,201 Finally, they got their independence, 1811 01:55:59,369 --> 01:56:02,746 and they sent representatives here to Jamaica... 1812 01:56:02,914 --> 01:56:04,957 to ask Bob to perform. 1813 01:56:05,124 --> 01:56:08,418 - They wanted him to come, and when they saw the cost, 1814 01:56:08,586 --> 01:56:10,212 they said they couldn't afford it. 1815 01:56:10,380 --> 01:56:13,882 - And so Bob Μarley used his own money... 1816 01:56:14,050 --> 01:56:18,762 and shipped equipment, I think, from London to Zimbabwe. 1817 01:56:22,266 --> 01:56:23,558 Zimbabwe 1818 01:56:23,726 --> 01:56:27,729 Africans a-liberate Zimbabwe 1819 01:56:27,897 --> 01:56:31,274 (Μowatt): You had dignitaries from all over the world. 1820 01:56:31,442 --> 01:56:34,611 You're right you're right you're right you're 1821 01:56:36,072 --> 01:56:39,241 (crowd cheering) 1822 01:56:42,370 --> 01:56:45,414 - I, Robert Gabriel Μugabe, 1823 01:56:45,581 --> 01:56:50,627 do swear that I will well and truly serve Zimbabwe... 1824 01:56:50,795 --> 01:56:54,089 in the office of minister of the government, 1825 01:56:54,257 --> 01:56:56,174 so help me God. 1826 01:56:56,342 --> 01:56:59,594 (cheering) 1827 01:57:00,638 --> 01:57:03,890 (announcer): Midnight, the exact moment of independence. 1828 01:57:04,058 --> 01:57:05,559 As Prince Charles, Governor Soames 1829 01:57:05,727 --> 01:57:07,894 and hundreds of visiting heads of government... 1830 01:57:08,062 --> 01:57:10,439 and V.I.P.s from around the world watched, 1831 01:57:10,606 --> 01:57:14,568 the new flag was raised, Robert Mugabe's government assumed power, 1832 01:57:14,736 --> 01:57:16,737 and Zimbabwe was born. 1833 01:57:22,785 --> 01:57:23,994 Exodus 1834 01:57:25,496 --> 01:57:27,122 Oh Lord 1835 01:57:27,290 --> 01:57:29,624 Movement of jah people 1836 01:57:33,755 --> 01:57:36,631 (Thompson): It was the first time anybody in Zimbabwe... 1837 01:57:36,799 --> 01:57:38,550 had heard anything like this. 1838 01:57:38,718 --> 01:57:41,386 But when the first song started, 1839 01:57:41,554 --> 01:57:43,055 the 90,000 people outside, 1840 01:57:43,222 --> 01:57:46,600 who couldn't get in, decided to come in. 1841 01:57:46,768 --> 01:57:49,061 Men and people will fight you down 1842 01:57:49,228 --> 01:57:52,230 When you see jah light 1843 01:57:52,398 --> 01:57:54,191 Let me tell you if you're not wrong 1844 01:57:54,358 --> 01:57:56,234 (Griffiths): It was the freedom fighters... 1845 01:57:56,402 --> 01:57:58,445 heard Bob Μarley inside the stadium, 1846 01:57:58,613 --> 01:58:02,032 and they are locked out, not being able to go in, 1847 01:58:02,200 --> 01:58:03,450 and they just flattened the fence. 1848 01:58:04,869 --> 01:58:07,496 So, being there, on stage, 1849 01:58:07,663 --> 01:58:09,247 I remember I was the first person 1850 01:58:09,415 --> 01:58:11,625 to smell something unusual. 1851 01:58:11,959 --> 01:58:13,543 It was tear gas. 1852 01:58:14,545 --> 01:58:18,965 (Μowatt): There was this strange sensation that was burning our throats, 1853 01:58:19,133 --> 01:58:21,593 and it felt as if we were gonna die. 1854 01:58:21,761 --> 01:58:25,347 We didn't know what it was, and we felt that we're gonna leave Jamaica, 1855 01:58:25,515 --> 01:58:29,392 and come all the way to Zimbabwe to leave our kids and just die here. 1856 01:58:29,560 --> 01:58:32,187 So, Rita, Μarcie and I, 1857 01:58:32,355 --> 01:58:34,147 we ran off the stage, 1858 01:58:34,315 --> 01:58:36,691 and the musicians were coming off one by one. 1859 01:58:36,859 --> 01:58:39,361 But Bob was still in his element, and he-- 1860 01:58:39,529 --> 01:58:41,738 I guess he didn't even realize what was happening. 1861 01:58:47,328 --> 01:58:48,870 - That just open my eyes to know 1862 01:58:49,038 --> 01:58:52,541 that this man was ready to go down with his people. 1863 01:58:52,708 --> 01:58:57,295 Whatever the reason was, Bob didn't run nowhere. 1864 01:58:57,463 --> 01:58:58,505 (screaming) 1865 01:58:58,673 --> 01:59:00,966 So when we got back on stage with Bob, 1866 01:59:01,134 --> 01:59:03,135 this is what Bob said to us: 1867 01:59:03,302 --> 01:59:07,430 "Now I know who are the true revolutionaries." 1868 01:59:07,765 --> 01:59:11,518 Well well well well jah come to break oppression 1869 01:59:11,686 --> 01:59:14,646 Rule equality yeah 1870 01:59:15,273 --> 01:59:17,858 Wipe away transgression 1871 01:59:18,025 --> 01:59:20,277 Set the captives free 1872 01:59:20,820 --> 01:59:23,155 Set the captives free now 1873 01:59:23,865 --> 01:59:25,031 Set 1874 01:59:27,076 --> 01:59:28,869 Set the captives free yeah 1875 01:59:32,623 --> 01:59:36,209 (Thompson): And I think that was one of his highlights of a dream. 1876 01:59:37,545 --> 01:59:38,962 He was at home. 1877 01:59:44,802 --> 01:59:47,095 (ends) Thank you very much. Zimbabwe! 1878 01:59:47,263 --> 01:59:48,972 Freedom! 1879 01:59:51,851 --> 01:59:53,185 (cheering fades) 1880 01:59:54,687 --> 01:59:57,105 (interviewer): Did Bob want to reach a black audience in America? 1881 01:59:57,273 --> 01:59:58,773 - Of course he did. 1882 01:59:58,941 --> 02:00:00,609 Bob, until he died, he did. 1883 02:00:00,776 --> 02:00:04,654 The last concert in New York was to try to get... 1884 02:00:04,822 --> 02:00:07,157 African American, R & B airplay in America. 1885 02:00:09,577 --> 02:00:13,538 Bob had a cult following in America, 1886 02:00:13,706 --> 02:00:16,499 and when you go to a Bob Μarley concert, it was sold out, 1887 02:00:16,667 --> 02:00:18,919 but it was white. 1888 02:00:23,883 --> 02:00:26,218 (Cole): Yeah, the black people in America were not responding. 1889 02:00:26,385 --> 02:00:27,677 It was always a big thing. 1890 02:00:27,845 --> 02:00:29,846 We always talked about it. We always wondered why. 1891 02:00:31,974 --> 02:00:35,143 (Sims): So, Frankie Crocker, the number-one jock in the country... 1892 02:00:35,311 --> 02:00:38,521 said that I got a concert with The Commodores. 1893 02:00:38,689 --> 02:00:41,399 "We'll guarantee you three months of airplay... 1894 02:00:41,567 --> 02:00:44,236 if Bob would open for the Commodores." 1895 02:00:44,403 --> 02:00:46,154 We said, "You gotta be crazy. 1896 02:00:46,322 --> 02:00:49,741 The Commodores should be opening the show for Bob Μarley, not in reverse." 1897 02:00:49,909 --> 02:00:52,744 I went back to Bob, and Bob said, "No problem." 1898 02:00:52,912 --> 02:00:55,914 (song starts) (audience cheering) 1899 02:01:13,391 --> 02:01:16,893 Could you be loved 1900 02:01:18,479 --> 02:01:21,064 And be loved 1901 02:01:23,442 --> 02:01:25,986 Could you be loved 1902 02:01:28,698 --> 02:01:30,782 And be loved 1903 02:01:33,411 --> 02:01:36,121 Don't let them fool ya 1904 02:01:36,289 --> 02:01:42,002 (The I-Three vocalizing) Oh, no 1905 02:01:42,169 --> 02:01:45,630 Or even try to school ya 1906 02:01:45,798 --> 02:01:48,883 (vocalizing) Oh, no 1907 02:01:50,678 --> 02:01:54,139 (Griffiths): When we did the Μadison Square Garden show, 1908 02:01:54,307 --> 02:01:56,891 that night was history. 1909 02:01:57,059 --> 02:01:58,935 If what you're thinking is not right 1910 02:02:01,314 --> 02:02:04,441 Love will never leave us alone 1911 02:02:04,608 --> 02:02:07,027 Every single one that was in the audience... 1912 02:02:07,194 --> 02:02:10,947 stood on their feet to acknowledge this man. 1913 02:02:11,115 --> 02:02:13,158 Whoa-ho 1914 02:02:13,326 --> 02:02:15,327 Could you be loved 1915 02:02:18,164 --> 02:02:20,123 And be loved 1916 02:02:23,169 --> 02:02:25,170 Could you be loved 1917 02:02:27,965 --> 02:02:29,424 And be loved 1918 02:02:30,718 --> 02:02:32,093 Oh 1919 02:02:32,261 --> 02:02:34,888 Could you be loved Could you be could you be loved 1920 02:02:35,056 --> 02:02:39,100 (Griffiths): I think the doors of America was opened to Bob right there. 1921 02:02:41,812 --> 02:02:44,022 (ends) (audience cheering) 1922 02:02:53,199 --> 02:02:55,367 (chanting) Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! 1923 02:02:55,534 --> 02:02:59,579 Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! 1924 02:02:59,747 --> 02:03:01,831 Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! Μarley! 1925 02:03:05,669 --> 02:03:08,588 (chanting continues, fades) 1926 02:03:10,466 --> 02:03:13,385 (Eddie Sims): The next day, we were out in Central Park jogging, 1927 02:03:13,552 --> 02:03:18,264 and we was going up this hill, and all of a sudden he-- 1928 02:03:18,432 --> 02:03:20,141 he stumbled, 1929 02:03:20,309 --> 02:03:23,770 and we went and we laid him down on the side of the trail, 1930 02:03:23,938 --> 02:03:28,066 and he-- he started shaking, and he had foaming at the mouth. 1931 02:03:28,234 --> 02:03:31,694 And I said-- when I looked at him, he looked real strange. 1932 02:03:31,862 --> 02:03:35,990 And the guys gathered around him, they said something in patois. 1933 02:03:36,158 --> 02:03:38,952 And he hollered "Rastafari" and jumped up off the ground. 1934 02:03:39,120 --> 02:03:42,205 Scared me to death. I mean, he was there, shaking and foaming. 1935 02:03:42,373 --> 02:03:44,541 Next thing I know, he done-- he just jumped up. 1936 02:03:47,670 --> 02:03:50,755 (Danny Sims):We took him to the hospital next door to my house. 1937 02:03:52,133 --> 02:03:54,926 The doctor told Alan and me... 1938 02:03:55,094 --> 02:03:59,264 that Bob Μarley had cancer and that it had spread. 1939 02:03:59,432 --> 02:04:03,017 - He had cancer all over his body-- 1940 02:04:03,185 --> 02:04:06,438 lungs, brain, all over the place. 1941 02:04:06,605 --> 02:04:09,941 It was incredible that he was able to keep working. 1942 02:04:10,860 --> 02:04:15,864 (Danny Sims): But the doctor told us that we shouldn't do anything, 1943 02:04:16,031 --> 02:04:19,492 that we should just let him stay on the concert tour, 1944 02:04:19,660 --> 02:04:21,619 that he was so strong and powerful, 1945 02:04:21,787 --> 02:04:25,748 that one day he was gonna walk out on stage and he was gonna fall dead. 1946 02:04:26,876 --> 02:04:29,294 But that he could not be treated... 1947 02:04:29,462 --> 02:04:31,588 and he could not be helped. 1948 02:04:33,048 --> 02:04:34,466 (interviewer): How did he take the news? 1949 02:04:34,633 --> 02:04:38,052 - Bad. He took the news bad. 1950 02:04:41,182 --> 02:04:43,975 (Blackwell): I knew he'd had a problem with his toe before that, 1951 02:04:44,143 --> 02:04:45,685 but... 1952 02:04:45,853 --> 02:04:48,563 I'd forgotten about it. 1953 02:04:48,731 --> 02:04:50,857 I think everybody seemed to have forgotten about it... 1954 02:04:51,025 --> 02:04:54,861 because if he'd been going to regular checkups, 1955 02:04:55,029 --> 02:04:58,656 you know, he might-- he might be around today. 1956 02:04:58,824 --> 02:05:01,284 But-- - He just didn't go to his checkups? 1957 02:05:01,452 --> 02:05:03,036 - No. 1958 02:05:11,629 --> 02:05:15,006 (Μowatt): The next stop was Pittsburgh, 1959 02:05:15,174 --> 02:05:18,927 and we were waiting for Bob to come on the bus... 1960 02:05:19,094 --> 02:05:21,471 for all of us to drive to Pittsburgh. 1961 02:05:21,639 --> 02:05:23,515 And we never saw Bob. 1962 02:05:26,852 --> 02:05:28,811 - Finally, he arrived, 1963 02:05:28,979 --> 02:05:31,940 and he was looking very, very stressed, I remember, 1964 02:05:32,107 --> 02:05:35,652 and we went to do a sound check, 1965 02:05:35,819 --> 02:05:39,697 and I remember we did the sound check... 1966 02:05:39,865 --> 02:05:41,783 with one song... 1967 02:05:41,951 --> 02:05:45,203 and we did that song for maybe two or three hours. 1968 02:05:45,371 --> 02:05:47,247 "I'm Hurting Inside." 1969 02:05:49,166 --> 02:05:52,710 (Μowatt): It's the longest sound check we have ever had. 1970 02:05:52,878 --> 02:05:57,215 It just felt like, "Why?" We didn't understand. 1971 02:06:02,221 --> 02:06:04,847 - We had a meeting before the show, half an hour before the show, 1972 02:06:05,015 --> 02:06:08,977 and we were told by Alan Cole that this was gonna be our last concert. 1973 02:06:10,479 --> 02:06:13,815 And, of course, we were all, like, in shock. 1974 02:06:13,983 --> 02:06:16,109 (Cole): Before we went on stage, he said to me, 1975 02:06:16,277 --> 02:06:19,529 "I want you to stay pretty close in case anything should happen." 1976 02:06:19,697 --> 02:06:22,323 I'm saying, "Nothing's gonna happen to you. Everything's gonna be all right." 1977 02:06:22,491 --> 02:06:26,619 But he just said, "Stay close, in case." Just in case he got a seizure. 1978 02:06:26,787 --> 02:06:29,539 I wanna love you 1979 02:06:29,707 --> 02:06:31,874 I wanna love and treat 1980 02:06:32,042 --> 02:06:34,127 Love and treat you right 1981 02:06:34,295 --> 02:06:37,130 (Danny Sims): He put on the show, but it wasn't the same. 1982 02:06:37,298 --> 02:06:39,507 He didn't have the same energy. 1983 02:06:39,675 --> 02:06:42,802 But the people kept him pumped up 'cause this-- 1984 02:06:42,970 --> 02:06:46,931 so many people in the audience, and they were, "Bob! Bob!" 1985 02:06:49,184 --> 02:06:51,311 (Μowatt): They called for an encore, and we were saying, 1986 02:06:51,478 --> 02:06:53,313 "Lord, I wonder if he can do it." 1987 02:06:53,480 --> 02:06:56,524 And he went out, and he did the encore. He did about four songs. 1988 02:07:00,904 --> 02:07:04,157 And they called for another encore, and I'm saying, 1989 02:07:04,325 --> 02:07:07,744 "Jesus, I wonder if he's gonna fall out on this one." 1990 02:07:07,911 --> 02:07:09,495 But he did it. 1991 02:07:09,663 --> 02:07:11,414 He did it. 1992 02:07:11,582 --> 02:07:16,210 And that was the last time we performed on stage together. 1993 02:07:22,384 --> 02:07:24,218 (ends) 1994 02:07:24,386 --> 02:07:27,305 (Bob): Thank you very much, Pittsburgh! Yeah. 1995 02:07:27,473 --> 02:07:30,683 (audience cheering) 1996 02:07:30,851 --> 02:07:34,520 If you keep jumping like this, we'll have to come here every year! 1997 02:07:34,688 --> 02:07:38,483 (cheering grows louder) Every week, every month! 1998 02:07:38,651 --> 02:07:40,485 Thank you. 1999 02:07:44,865 --> 02:07:47,033 (Jaffe): I was with him the whole time in New York... 2000 02:07:47,201 --> 02:07:48,785 when he was being treated at Sloan-Kettering. 2001 02:07:48,952 --> 02:07:50,244 I was with him every day. 2002 02:07:50,412 --> 02:07:55,750 I was with him when he was getting chemo, and his locks fell out. 2003 02:07:59,046 --> 02:08:01,339 (Breakspeare): The weight of the locks was just too heavy. 2004 02:08:01,507 --> 02:08:04,926 The few hairs that were still holding was beginning to be really uncomfortable, 2005 02:08:05,094 --> 02:08:06,928 and he decided to cut it. 2006 02:08:07,096 --> 02:08:08,930 That was quite a night. 2007 02:08:11,433 --> 02:08:15,228 It was myself, Rita-- a group of us women. 2008 02:08:15,396 --> 02:08:18,815 We lit candles, and we were reading from the Bible. 2009 02:08:18,982 --> 02:08:21,275 We were reading the Book of Job, 2010 02:08:21,443 --> 02:08:24,779 and, uh, we cut. 2011 02:08:24,947 --> 02:08:26,989 - I said to him, um, 2012 02:08:29,535 --> 02:08:31,786 "You going for the Rude Boy look?" 2013 02:08:31,954 --> 02:08:36,082 And he laughed. It was funny. But it was really, really sad. 2014 02:08:36,250 --> 02:08:38,918 About the saddest thing I can ever remember. 2015 02:08:40,671 --> 02:08:43,256 - That was the first time I saw him, 2016 02:08:45,634 --> 02:08:47,719 like, without his hair. 2017 02:08:47,886 --> 02:08:51,472 You know, he looked, like, so tiny. 2018 02:09:10,784 --> 02:09:13,745 (Fraser): Him say, "Listen, we're gonna fight it. All right? 2019 02:09:13,912 --> 02:09:17,623 Regardless of what the doctors might say or what they might do, 2020 02:09:17,791 --> 02:09:20,001 we're gonna fight it. 2021 02:09:20,169 --> 02:09:21,919 'Cause a Rasta never give up." 2022 02:09:22,087 --> 02:09:24,714 - Left to me, I would have said, 2023 02:09:24,882 --> 02:09:26,257 "Bob, come home to Saint Ann 2024 02:09:26,425 --> 02:09:27,925 and come eat roast fish and callaloo every day. 2025 02:09:28,093 --> 02:09:29,969 Smoke the biggest spliff if you like, 2026 02:09:30,137 --> 02:09:33,890 drink fish tea, just do what you want. 2027 02:09:34,057 --> 02:09:37,185 And if you end up in the same place at the end of it all, 2028 02:09:37,352 --> 02:09:40,438 at least you will have had some comfort 2029 02:09:40,606 --> 02:09:43,024 in your last months on this earth... 2030 02:09:43,192 --> 02:09:46,360 and being in a place that you really, really wanted to be in." 2031 02:09:46,528 --> 02:09:48,863 But we girls didn't have much talk in those days, you know. 2032 02:09:49,031 --> 02:09:50,740 The men made the decisions. 2033 02:09:51,909 --> 02:09:54,786 (acoustic guitar) 2034 02:10:00,292 --> 02:10:04,796 Old pirates yes they rob I 2035 02:10:04,963 --> 02:10:07,632 Sold I to the merchant ships 2036 02:10:09,802 --> 02:10:12,303 Minutes after they took I 2037 02:10:13,972 --> 02:10:16,933 From the bottomless pit 2038 02:10:17,100 --> 02:10:20,853 But my hand was made strong 2039 02:10:22,314 --> 02:10:25,191 By the hand of the Almighty 2040 02:10:25,651 --> 02:10:29,487 We forward in this generation 2041 02:10:31,323 --> 02:10:33,741 Triumphantly 2042 02:10:34,827 --> 02:10:37,829 Won't you help to sing 2043 02:10:39,748 --> 02:10:42,792 These songs of freedom 2044 02:10:42,960 --> 02:10:45,837 'Cause all I ever have 2045 02:10:48,215 --> 02:10:54,679 Redemption songs 2046 02:10:56,181 --> 02:10:58,599 (Breakspeare): He was living in a house just down the road. 2047 02:10:58,767 --> 02:11:01,435 It was actually in walking distance from the clinic. 2048 02:11:01,603 --> 02:11:05,273 But I mean, you had to put boots on halfway up your thigh to get through the snow. 2049 02:11:06,400 --> 02:11:11,404 (Garrick): I'm telling you, I had to wear dark glasses because it was so white. 2050 02:11:11,572 --> 02:11:14,115 The lake was frozen three feet deep. 2051 02:11:14,283 --> 02:11:16,742 You could drive a car over it. 2052 02:11:17,077 --> 02:11:21,122 I said, "This is a fridge where they keep people alive." 2053 02:11:21,290 --> 02:11:23,916 No, Rottach-Egern-- I'll never forget that. 2054 02:11:25,794 --> 02:11:28,838 (Fraser): Dr. Josef Issels was the ultimate... 2055 02:11:29,006 --> 02:11:30,798 in holistic therapy at that time. 2056 02:11:30,966 --> 02:11:33,134 But what made him more interesting, he was the only doctor... 2057 02:11:33,302 --> 02:11:36,387 who had actually cured a melanoma on the planet Earth. 2058 02:11:39,349 --> 02:11:42,727 (speaking German) 2059 02:12:20,349 --> 02:12:24,644 - I went to Germany for his, uh, 36th birthday. 2060 02:12:25,562 --> 02:12:28,731 Rita was there. Cindy was there. 2061 02:12:28,899 --> 02:12:30,900 His mom was there. 2062 02:12:32,235 --> 02:12:34,487 It was kind of frustrating in a sense... 2063 02:12:34,655 --> 02:12:38,115 because I know the type of person Bob is. 2064 02:12:38,283 --> 02:12:42,411 Him didn't want us to see him in that state. 2065 02:12:44,247 --> 02:12:47,667 Bob had a stroke, I think, on the left side. 2066 02:12:47,834 --> 02:12:52,380 So he was frustrated he couldn't finger a guitar. 2067 02:12:52,547 --> 02:12:55,299 (interviewer): So when you left him, you thought he might get better? 2068 02:12:55,467 --> 02:12:57,510 - Yeah. I was definitely hoping-- 2069 02:12:57,678 --> 02:13:01,097 Well, he was trying to tell me that-- that he's gonna beat this thing. 2070 02:13:01,264 --> 02:13:02,765 You know? 2071 02:13:02,933 --> 02:13:04,433 Gonna beat this thing. 2072 02:13:06,353 --> 02:13:08,229 (Bob speaking) 2073 02:13:30,168 --> 02:13:32,003 (speaking German) 2074 02:13:47,686 --> 02:13:51,022 (Danny Sims): I think people then started going after his wealth. 2075 02:13:51,189 --> 02:13:54,066 I think that it was-- it had become... 2076 02:13:54,234 --> 02:13:57,111 a bloodthirsty-type situation, 2077 02:13:57,279 --> 02:14:00,865 where people knew he was gonna die, 2078 02:14:01,033 --> 02:14:06,162 and they was just-- they just surrounded him. 2079 02:14:08,582 --> 02:14:12,084 - That's why Bob never write a will, I feel. 2080 02:14:12,252 --> 02:14:14,545 Bob will never want to give up. 2081 02:14:14,713 --> 02:14:16,839 It seems like when you write a will, it's like you say, 2082 02:14:17,007 --> 02:14:20,259 "Well, you know, I'm checking in." 2083 02:14:22,220 --> 02:14:23,554 So I think that was one of the reasons. 2084 02:14:23,722 --> 02:14:25,056 I think one of the reasons, too, 2085 02:14:25,223 --> 02:14:27,266 is he's not the type of person who would say, 2086 02:14:27,434 --> 02:14:31,020 "Now, okay. I leave this for Ziggy, Cedella." 2087 02:14:31,188 --> 02:14:34,815 You know, like, divide up. And "Okay, what should I leave for Seeco... 2088 02:14:34,983 --> 02:14:37,985 and Neville and Carly and--" 2089 02:14:38,153 --> 02:14:39,904 That's not Bob. 2090 02:14:40,072 --> 02:14:43,282 Where the Bob I know, by leaving it open like that, 2091 02:14:43,450 --> 02:14:47,203 everybody reveal who they really were. 2092 02:14:47,370 --> 02:14:49,872 You get me? - Hmm. 2093 02:14:50,040 --> 02:14:53,167 - Who really did love him, who fighting over the money. 2094 02:14:53,335 --> 02:14:57,213 Yeah, man. Him does say, but that's how he is. Bob left it open. 2095 02:15:01,218 --> 02:15:06,055 (Jobson): The doctor said that he couldn't do anything more for Bob, 2096 02:15:06,223 --> 02:15:07,765 and if we were going to leave, 2097 02:15:07,933 --> 02:15:12,103 we'd have to do it within 48 hours. 2098 02:15:12,270 --> 02:15:16,565 - So I said, "I'm on my way back. I'm coming back to Germany this week." 2099 02:15:16,733 --> 02:15:19,026 And he said, "No, don't come." 2100 02:15:19,194 --> 02:15:20,861 He's coming to Μiami. 2101 02:15:21,029 --> 02:15:23,697 - We decided, you know, that... 2102 02:15:23,865 --> 02:15:27,910 we'd just rent a plane, you know. 2103 02:15:28,078 --> 02:15:30,204 Bob wanted to know if it's a Concorde. 2104 02:15:30,372 --> 02:15:32,998 I said, "No. (laughing) 2105 02:15:33,166 --> 02:15:35,292 No Concorde." 2106 02:15:47,389 --> 02:15:50,474 (Rita): So I brought up all the kids from-- who was in Jamaica. 2107 02:15:50,642 --> 02:15:54,562 Some of them my kids. Some from other mothers. 2108 02:15:54,729 --> 02:15:57,815 So I gathered everyone and said, "Come. Daddy want to see you all." 2109 02:15:57,983 --> 02:16:01,026 - I remember me and Ziggy were sitting outside, 2110 02:16:01,194 --> 02:16:04,238 and some preacher guy came from Jamaica, 2111 02:16:04,406 --> 02:16:07,950 another one came from the Ethiopian Church, 2112 02:16:08,118 --> 02:16:11,162 and I'm telling Ziggy, "Ziggy, he's gonna be all right, you know? 2113 02:16:11,329 --> 02:16:13,330 'Cause, I mean, look-- look how many people are praying." 2114 02:16:13,707 --> 02:16:18,085 - Μy memory was going to the intensive care unit, 2115 02:16:18,253 --> 02:16:20,045 doing "peep," going like this, 2116 02:16:20,213 --> 02:16:23,340 looking through the window, you know, like, going-- 2117 02:16:23,508 --> 02:16:26,343 And him lay down there, and him kind of see me, and him go-- 2118 02:16:26,511 --> 02:16:28,304 him go, "Come." 2119 02:16:28,471 --> 02:16:32,266 So I went in, I went beside him, and him say, you know, 2120 02:16:32,434 --> 02:16:35,728 "What up, young Bob?" You know, "What's up, young Bob?" 2121 02:16:35,896 --> 02:16:39,064 And, um, "I've a song for you." 2122 02:16:39,232 --> 02:16:41,984 You know, him say, "I have a song for you." 2123 02:16:42,152 --> 02:16:44,445 And him-- him sing a couple of lines of the song, 2124 02:16:44,613 --> 02:16:47,239 "On your way up, take me up. On your way down, don't let me down." 2125 02:16:50,076 --> 02:16:53,245 - You know, like the one time you're kinda hoping... 2126 02:16:53,413 --> 02:16:57,166 you can have him for yourself-- 2127 02:16:59,044 --> 02:17:01,337 (scoffs) 2128 02:17:01,504 --> 02:17:04,506 And it wasn't supposed to happen again, you know? 2129 02:17:19,689 --> 02:17:23,192 (Bob singing) Haile Selassie 2130 02:17:23,360 --> 02:17:31,283 Is the chapel 2131 02:17:31,451 --> 02:17:36,580 (women vocalizing) 2132 02:17:41,336 --> 02:17:49,176 Power of the Trinity 2133 02:17:50,595 --> 02:17:57,643 Trinity 2134 02:18:01,022 --> 02:18:03,774 Build your mind 2135 02:18:03,942 --> 02:18:09,113 On this direction 2136 02:18:09,281 --> 02:18:13,450 (vocalizing) 2137 02:18:18,540 --> 02:18:22,543 Serve the living God 2138 02:18:22,711 --> 02:18:25,170 And live 2139 02:18:26,756 --> 02:18:30,718 Livin' God Livin' God 2140 02:18:30,885 --> 02:18:34,096 And live 2141 02:18:36,558 --> 02:18:39,977 Take your troubles 2142 02:18:40,145 --> 02:18:45,399 To Selassie 2143 02:18:45,567 --> 02:18:49,987 (vocalizing) 2144 02:18:54,159 --> 02:18:56,910 He is the only 2145 02:18:57,078 --> 02:19:04,918 King of Kings 2146 02:19:05,086 --> 02:19:10,841 King of Kings is he 2147 02:19:12,093 --> 02:19:15,929 Conquering lion 2148 02:19:16,097 --> 02:19:20,768 Of judah 2149 02:19:20,935 --> 02:19:25,731 (vocalizing) 2150 02:19:29,277 --> 02:19:31,987 Triumphantly 2151 02:19:32,155 --> 02:19:36,075 We all must sing 2152 02:19:37,535 --> 02:19:45,167 All must sing 2153 02:19:45,335 --> 02:19:49,838 I search and I search 2154 02:19:52,509 --> 02:19:55,511 Splendid book of man 2155 02:19:58,098 --> 02:20:02,851 In the Revelations 2156 02:20:04,354 --> 02:20:07,564 Look what I find 2157 02:20:10,527 --> 02:20:13,570 Haile Selassie 2158 02:20:13,738 --> 02:20:19,076 Is the chapel 2159 02:20:19,244 --> 02:20:22,287 (vocalizing) 2160 02:20:23,498 --> 02:20:25,332 (Bob speaking) 2161 02:20:41,141 --> 02:20:43,434 (crowd cheering, applauding) 2162 02:20:43,601 --> 02:20:46,979 (song starts) 2163 02:20:55,488 --> 02:20:57,322 Get up stand up 2164 02:20:58,199 --> 02:21:00,826 Stand up for your right 2165 02:21:00,994 --> 02:21:03,662 Get up stand up 2166 02:21:03,830 --> 02:21:07,124 Don't give up the fight 2167 02:21:07,292 --> 02:21:10,294 Get up stand up Get up stand up now 2168 02:21:10,462 --> 02:21:13,130 Stand up for your rights Ooh-ooh 2169 02:21:13,298 --> 02:21:15,799 Get up stand up Get up stand up now 2170 02:21:15,967 --> 02:21:17,801 Don't give up the fight 2171 02:21:20,054 --> 02:21:22,890 Get up stand up Oh whoa whoa whoa 2172 02:21:23,057 --> 02:21:25,976 Stand up for your right One more time 2173 02:21:26,144 --> 02:21:28,479 (Bob): Get up stand up 2174 02:21:28,646 --> 02:21:37,362 Don't give up the fight 2175 02:21:37,530 --> 02:21:40,032 Don't give up the fight Why 2176 02:21:40,200 --> 02:21:52,211 'Cause I never give up the fight 2177 02:21:52,378 --> 02:21:54,379 (on radio): Don't give up the fight 2178 02:21:54,547 --> 02:21:57,216 Don't give up the fight 2179 02:21:57,383 --> 02:21:59,635 Children don't give up the fight 2180 02:21:59,802 --> 02:22:01,011 jah jah children 2181 02:22:01,179 --> 02:22:04,014 Don't give up the fight 2182 02:22:04,182 --> 02:22:07,017 One love 2183 02:22:07,185 --> 02:22:09,728 One heart 2184 02:22:09,896 --> 02:22:15,901 Let's get together and feel all right 2185 02:22:16,069 --> 02:22:20,781 Hear the children crying One love 2186 02:22:20,949 --> 02:22:22,741 One heart 2187 02:22:22,909 --> 02:22:25,077 Give thanks and praise to the Lord 2188 02:22:25,245 --> 02:22:28,205 And I will feel all right 2189 02:22:28,373 --> 02:22:29,623 Sing it 2190 02:22:29,791 --> 02:22:34,378 Let's get together and feel all right 2191 02:22:34,546 --> 02:22:35,587 Whoa yo-yo-yo 2192 02:22:36,506 --> 02:22:40,467 (Bob): Let them all pass all their dirty remarks 2193 02:22:40,635 --> 02:22:42,844 One love 2194 02:22:43,012 --> 02:22:47,224 There is one question I'd really love to ask 2195 02:22:47,392 --> 02:22:48,934 One heart 2196 02:22:49,102 --> 02:22:50,561 Is there a place 2197 02:22:50,728 --> 02:22:53,814 For the hopeless sinner 2198 02:22:53,982 --> 02:22:57,025 Who has hurt all mankind 2199 02:22:57,193 --> 02:22:59,611 just to save his own 2200 02:22:59,779 --> 02:23:01,071 Believe me 2201 02:23:01,239 --> 02:23:04,449 One love What about one 2202 02:23:04,617 --> 02:23:07,119 One heart What about 2203 02:23:07,287 --> 02:23:12,040 Let's get together and feel all right 2204 02:23:12,208 --> 02:23:14,626 As it was in the beginning One love 2205 02:23:14,794 --> 02:23:18,088 So shall it be in the end One heart 2206 02:23:18,256 --> 02:23:19,590 All right 2207 02:23:19,757 --> 02:23:21,425 Let's send praise to the Lord 2208 02:23:21,593 --> 02:23:26,054 And I will feel all right 2209 02:23:26,222 --> 02:23:28,432 Let's get together 2210 02:23:28,600 --> 02:23:30,767 And feel all right 2211 02:23:30,935 --> 02:23:32,978 I'm sayin' 2212 02:23:33,146 --> 02:23:36,023 One love What about the one heart 2213 02:23:36,190 --> 02:23:38,442 One heart What about the 2214 02:23:38,610 --> 02:23:43,655 Let's get together and feel all right 2215 02:23:43,823 --> 02:23:46,533 I'm pleading to mankind One love 2216 02:23:46,701 --> 02:23:50,912 Oh Lord whoa One heart 2217 02:23:51,080 --> 02:23:52,539 Give thanks and praise to the Lord 2218 02:23:52,707 --> 02:23:55,584 And I will feel all right 2219 02:23:57,003 --> 02:24:02,966 Let's get together and feel all right 2220 02:24:03,134 --> 02:24:05,552 Give thanks and praise to the Lord 2221 02:24:05,720 --> 02:24:08,555 And I will feel all right 2222 02:24:08,723 --> 02:24:12,225 (new song starts) 2223 02:24:22,528 --> 02:24:26,948 Don't worry about a thing 2224 02:24:29,077 --> 02:24:33,372 'Cause every little thing gonna be all right 2225 02:24:35,166 --> 02:24:39,753 Singin' don't worry about a thing 2226 02:24:41,964 --> 02:24:46,218 'Cause every little thing gonna be all right 2227 02:24:48,179 --> 02:24:52,849 Singin', don't worry about a thing 2228 02:24:54,977 --> 02:24:59,398 'Cause every little thing gonna be all right 2229 02:24:59,565 --> 02:25:01,316 I won't worry 2230 02:25:01,484 --> 02:25:04,027 Blu-ray Subtitling: CNST, Μontreal