Deimos
Mars II
Deimos ("DEE mos") is the smaller and outermost of Mars' two moons.
It is the smallest known moon
in the solar system.
orbit: 23,459 km from Mars
diameter: 12.6 km (15 x 12.2 x 11)
mass: 1.8e15 kg
In Greek mythology, Deimos is one of the sons of Ares (Mars)
and Aphrodite (Venus); "deimos" is Greek for "panic".
Discovered 1877 August 10 by Hall, photographed by
Viking 1 in 1977.
Deimos and Phobos are composed of carbon-rich
rock like C-type asteroids and ice.
Both are heavily cratered.
Deimos and Phobos are probably
asteroids
perturbed
by
Jupiter into orbits that allowed them to be captured by Mars.
More about Deimos
Open Issues
- There is no completely satisfactory theory as to how Deimos and Phobos came
to be in orbit around Mars.
... Mars
... Phobos
... Deimos
... Jupiter
...
Bill Arnett; last updated:
1995 Dec 28