|
Food Ingredients Brokerage and Consultation
Frutafit® Inulin
A Natural Prebiotic for HealthFrutafit® is a natural, Kosher,
functional food ingredient extracted from the root of a common vegetable,
the chicory plant, Cichorium intybus L. Inulin, is a natural
fructooligosaccharide (FOS), that aids and assists many of the human
body's key metabolic functions. It is found in over 36,000 plant species
worldwide and after starch, is the most plentiful carbohydrate occurring
in nature. Inulin has extensive historical human use through the
consumption of edible fruits, vegetables and grain such as bananas,
tomatoes, onions, garlic, artichokes, asparagus. barley, wheat and
rye.
Unlike probiotics which introduce living bacteria, prebiotic
products, like Frutafit® Inulin, feed the beneficial microorganisms
indigenous to our Gl tracts, a far more desirable process, than
introducing new colonies of bacteria that may not be either compatible or
beneficial.
NON-DIGESTIBLE. . .
Frutafit® - Inulin
(Prebiotic) is neutral in odor and taste, and only has 1.6 kcal/g. It is a
soluble dietary fiber, resisting digestion by mammalian alimentary
secretions, alpha-amylase, and disaccharidases such as maltase,
isomaltase, sucrase and lactase. However, when it reaches the lower
intestine, it is selectively utilized by resident beneficial bacteria such
as bifidobacteria and lactobacilli (probiotics) helping them
to grow and develop rapidly.
POINTS ABOUT INTESTINAL BACTERIA -
To understand
the health importance of a prebiotic like Frutafit® - Inulin, we must
first understand the importance of intestinal bacteria on human health.
The human colon is by far the most heavily colonized region of the
digestive tract, with up to 1012 bacteria for every gram of
intestinal content, composed of one hundred different species of both
beneficial and potentially deleterious bacteria in a balance effecting how
we digest food and obtain energy. The main types of generally recognized
beneficial bacteria, the bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, constitute at
best a little more than one-third of the bacterial population inhabiting
the GI tract. However, at worst they may be so low in number that they are
not detectable. Of these types, the number of bifidobacterium are regarded
as a marker of the stability of the human intestinal microflora. These
beneficial microflora play critical roles in all aspects of our
immunological responses, by either helping to resist infection, or by
creating pathogenic conditions by their low number. These beneficial
bacteria act as wards regulating the activity of the other bacteria in the
colon. The other bacteria, such as Salmonella, Shigella,
Clostridium, Staphylococus aureus, Candida albicans,
Campylobacter jejuni and E. coli, are typically much less
numerous and have varying potentials to cause disease. Beneficial bacteria
keep these potential disease-causing organisms under control, preventing
several disease-related dysfunctions related to an unbalanced
gastrointestinal situation.
The beneficial organisms exert their
positive effects by enhancing digestion and improving lactose intolerance,
promoting the recycling of compounds such as estrogen. synthesizing
vitamins (largely of the B-group), releasing immune-stimulating compounds,
inhibiting the metabolisms of disease-producing organisms to eliminate
both human and bacterial toxins and carcinogens.
An unbalanced GI
situation, typified by low numbers of beneficial bacteria and high numbers
of pathogenic organisms, has been associated with, if not the primary
cause of several human pathologies including: autoimmune dysfunctions such
as ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis; Grave's disease;
Lupus; dermatomyositis, psoriasis; pancreatitis; breast cancer; Candida
albicans over growth; vaginitis. urinary tract infections; cirrhosis
of the liver; acne; constipation: food poisoning; ear infections;
antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD), inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD)
such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease; colorectal cancer;
necrotizing entercolitis and ileocecitis; digestive problems; food allergy
and intolerance; intestinal gas and bloating; irritable bowel syndrome
(IBS); and PMS.
Maintaining populations of beneficial bacteria,
consistent with good intestinal health, require many lifestyle factors be
avoided such as prolonged use of antibiotics, which kill beneficial
bacteria; antiseptic supplements, which can decrease levels of beneficial
bacteria if for taken long periods of time; and diets high in animal
products and low in vegetable fiber. Also, consumption of refined
carbohydrates that feed harmful bacteria can disrupt the GI tract and can
even lead to the overgrowth of Candida albicans yeast
infections.
In order to realize benefits from beneficial bacteria
ingested as probiotic supplements, in the food we consume, or those
naturally growing in the GI tract it is important that they be selectively
nourished by food that help them survive, multiply and remain viable -
prebiotics serve this function. This is where Frutafit® - Inulin comes in.
Frutafit® Inulin is an effective all-natural prebiotic ingredient that can
be used alone or in combination with probiotics, producing a symbiotic, a
synergistic mixture offering improved shelf life and a means to enhance
the effectiveness of probiotic agents.
PROBIOTICS:
- Living viable microbial dietary supplement
- Relatively low shelf stability
- Typically requires extra handling and refrigeration
- Viability affected by environmental stresses: oxygen, shear, heat
and pH (acids)
- Very fragile
- Effects are often transient and efficiency limited, survival,
fixation & activity being strain-dependent
PREBIOTICS
- Non-digestible functional food ingredient
- Very shelf stable
- Require no refrigeranon
- Nourishes all beneficial bacteria naturally growing in the colon
- Can be easily and effectively incorporated into processed foods
- Can also be supplemented by sprinkling on/in food stirred into
beverages, tableted, and many others
SYNBIOTICS
- Mixture of living organisms and nondigestible food ingredient
- Prolonged shelf stability as compared to probiotic without prebiotic
- Increases likelihood probiotics reaching colon are metabolically
active
- Stimulate growth and implantation of both exogenous and endogenous
bacteria
HOW THE PREIBIOTIC FRUTAFIT®
WORKS...
Extensive research has shown that inulin molecules, like
those in Frutafit® - Inulin, upon ingestion are not digested in the
stomach or the small intestine and arrive unchanged in the colon. There,
they serve as selective prebiotic food for the resident good bacteria such
as the bifidobacteria and lactobacilli for their better survival,
viability, growth and proliferation. When these good bacteria proliferate,
they produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and lactic acid that lower
your intestinal pH, making your intestinal environment unsuitable for
undesirable bacteria and certain enzymes that are a common source of
several health problems. As your lower intestinal environment becomes
unhabitable for the bad bacteria, they can no longer survive, creating a
positive balance of good bacteria as compared to the bad bacteria, and as
a consequence several health benefits are expenenced, such as those cited
on the preceeding cover page.
EFFECTIVE...
Recent in
vitro and in vivo research has shown that inulin selectively
stimulates beneficial bacterial growth equal to or surpassing that of its
short-chain synthetic counterparts, FOS/oligofructose in magnitude. Human
experiments conducted by Gibson et al. (1995) at the Dunn Clinical
Nutrition Center (UK) have shown that ingestion of moderate amounts of
inulin results in a five-to-ten fold increase in beneficial
bifidobacteria, rendering them the numerically predominant specie in feces
and colon. Beneficial lactobacilli are also stimulated, but to a lesser
extent. At the same time, the numbers of undesirable bacteria stagnate or
decrease, the total bacterial count remaining essentially unchanged. This
shows that each gram of inulin stimulates the metabolism and selectively
increases the activity of healthy intestinal bactena, potentially leading
to a healthier, more well-balanced colon.
The published data are
purely informative. Under no circumstances can we be held responsible for
the application of these products in violation with existing regulations
and/or licences.
|