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Alternative Names Return to top
Dystonia; Involuntary slow and twisting movements; Choreoathetosis; Leg and arm movements - uncontrollable; Arm and leg movements - uncontrollable; Slow involuntary movements of large muscle groups; Athetoid movementsDefinition Return to top
Uncontrolled or slow movement is defined as a problem with muscle tone, usually in large muscle groups, that leads to slow involuntary contractions of the head, limbs, trunk, or neck.
See also:
Considerations Return to top
The slow sinuous twisting movements of muscles (athetosis) or sustained muscle contraction (dystonia) may be caused by a number of conditions, including cerebral palsy, encephalitis, drug side effects, hepatic encephalopathy, and Huntington's chorea.
The abnormal movement may be reduced or disappear during sleep, but it is worsened by emotional stress. Abnormal and sometimes grotesque postures may be a manifestation of these movements.
Causes Return to top
Home Care Return to top
Get adequate sleep and avoid excessive stress. In severe cases, take safety measures to avoid injury. Follow prescribed therapy for treatment of the underlying cause.
When to Contact a Medical Professional Return to top
What to Expect at Your Office Visit Return to top
The doctor will perform a physical exam. The physical examination may include a detailed examination of the nervous and muscular systems.
The doctor will ask questions about your medical history and symptoms, including:
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Page last updated: 29 January 2009 |