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THE DE BEERS SAGA
Mattan was supposed to be almost colorless. Therefore, they decided, it was not a diamond at all but a piece of water-worn rock crystal, because otherwise it would have been placed on sale. They overlooked the fact that the mines of Borneo long have been used as a source of continuous in­come and that large diamonds are kept as a hedge against financial disaster.
Still another large stone was reported found in the eight­eenth century in Brazil, when it was a colony of Portugal. It the reports were true, it would have been one of the largest diamonds ever found, second only to the Cullman. Its weight was placed at 1680 carats. A number of travelers reported seeing it, and others said it later was broken up into small pieces. It was called the Braganza.
The experts thought that one over and decided it was not a diamond but a topaz.
In a world of "blood, sweat and tears," it hardly makes much difference to any of us whether there really was or is a Great Mogul or a Mattan or a Braganza. Somehow, it is nice to think they did exist. It is a lot nicer than the attitude of the experts. You can't see the Great Mogul, they reason, therefore it doesn't exist; it never did exist!
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