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And the greatest of them all was the Cullinan. It was the largest diamond in the rough that man ever set eyes upon, so far as anyone living today knows and so far as history attests. The Koh-I-Noor, the Great Mogul, and all the other Indian diamonds were minor-league stones compared with it. If you want to visualize how big it was, and you are a grown woman, double up your fist. (If you are a man, grown or otherwise, ask your wife, daughter, sister, or mother to double up hers.) The CuIIinan was about as big as that fist in length, in depth, and almost in bulk. But in weight it was far heavier.
The CuIIinan was one of Eve great stones to come out of South Africa. These were among the six of the world's great diamonds. On a warm summer afternoon in 1905, one Frederick Wells, "surface manager" of the Premier mine in South Africa, was strolling through the mine to inspect it as the day's work was Hearing a close. Eighteen feet below the surface of the ground his eyes were drawn to a shining reflection on the wall of the mine. He inspected it, saw it to be a large diamond crystal, but wasn't sure, because em­ployees of the mine were constantly playing tricks. It was his impression that, knowing he would be making an inspec­tion, they had imbedded a large piece of glass in the blue ground and were lying in wait to watch his excitement— and disappointment.
Well, if they were watching, they found him excited enough. He thrust the crystal into his pocket, hurried to his office. There he made tests, the results of which nearly made him faint. If what those tests showed was correct, he
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