Portal logo
CHAPTER X
DIAMONDS IN FASHION: I
The Affair of the Queen's Necklace
For they marvel that any men be so foolish as to have de­light and pleasure in the glistering ot a little trifling stone, which may behold any of the stars, or else the sun itself.
Sir Thomas More, Utopia
The diamond as a fashionable ornament did not become popular until near the end of the dreary Middle Ages. Until then it was a "male" stone, considered as a king's jewel, generally mounted in scepters, crowns, scabbards, and other royal raiment and equipment, or placed in a vault as a prized possession. As an adornment for women it was unknown until the middle of the fifteenth century, when a lady named Agnes Sorel, mistress of Charles VII, ap­peared in public wearing a number of diamonds in a neck­lace. She was the chief lady-in-waiting to Isabel of Lorraine, who was closely identified with the royal family. In the year 1444 a series of magnificent festivals at Nancy engaged the attention of the French court and Agnes Sorel was the center of them. She so successfully had embellished her per­son with fabulous finery that she attracted the attention and ardent admiration of the king, eventually becoming his "favorite."
Bom of a family of a lesser nobility, but beautiful, ac­complished, and an acknowledged leader of fashion, her
(169)