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DIAMONDS IN FASHION: I
it would have placed him in greater jeopardy with the Crown than ever before.
But Bohmer, the jeweler, became impatient. He could not find Mme de la Motte and he could obtain no satisfac­tion from the prince cardinal. Whether or not he became convinced that Marie Antoinette was a part of the plot to deprive him of his rightful payment, it is only known that he went to the king himself. The fraud once discovered, the prince cardinal was arrested and sent to the Bastille. He suffered only a short imprisonment, was tried by a court of justice and acquitted of criminal offense. But he was sent in further disgrace to reside at an abbey of his in Auvergne.
If Mme de la Motte's no-account "count" of a husband escaped punishment because he was safe in London, she did not fare so easily. She was sentenced to be branded on the shoulders and whipped in public and was then con­demned to life imprisonment. Two-thirds of the terrifying sentence was carried out, but later, after less than a year in prison, she escaped and joined her husband in London. There she had published a pamphlet bitterly exposing the whole episode as well as the vices and intrigues of the French court and the foibles of the queen. It raised a scan­dal that eventually heaped upon the French royalty the scorn and contempt of the French people and the suspicion of the world. And, in the end, Marie Antoinette also paid with her life.
After that came the Directory, so called because of the body of five men appointed to hold executive power under the constitution of 1795 in the First Republic. It was a fashionable period, in spite of the times and circumstances, and gave rise to the popular term "Directoire style." This was characterized by extremes and exaggeration of fashion­able trends. Outstanding then were Mme Tallien and
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