Roger Weller, geology instructor
[email protected]
copyright 2006-R.Weller
Mineral
Information on:
chalcopyrite
Chemical Group: sulfide
Chemical Formula:
CuFeS2
Color: strong brassy yellow on fresh surface
chalcopyrite often tarnishes, sometimes iridescent
Luster: metallic
Transparency: opaque
Streak: greenish black
Hardness: 3.5 to 4
Specific Gravity: 4.1 to 4.3
Fracture: uneven
Cleavage: sometimes observed
Crystal Forms and Habits:
Tetragonal system
Chalcopyrite commonly crystallizes as tetrahedrons.
Chalcopyrite is often found in massive form.
Mineral Associations: galena, dolomite, bornite, sphalerite
Identifying Characteristics: bright brassy metallic color
Uses: copper ore
Occurrences: Tri-State district; Butte Montana
Toxicity: when-swallowed- moderate
when inhaled- moderate
Additional Information: