 |  |
| |
Gone are the days when ASCII meant just US-ASCII characters 0-127. For over a decade now, Latin-1 support (US-ASCII plus characters 160-255) has been the bare minimum for any Internet application, and support for Unicode (Latin-1 plus characters 256 and up) is becoming the rule more than the exception. Although a full Unicode character chart is a book on its own, this appendix lists all US-ASCII characters, plus all the Unicode characters that are common enough that the current HTML specification (4.01) defines a named entity for them.
Note that at time of this writing, not all browsers support all these characters, and not all users have installed the fonts needed to display some characters.
Also note that in HTML, XHTML, and XML, you can refer to any Unicode character regardless of whether it has a named entity (such as €) by using a decimal character reference such as € or a hexadecimal character reference such as € (note the leading x). See http://www.unicode.org/charts/ for a complete reference for Unicode characters.
|
Dec |
Hex |
Char |
Octal |
Raw encoding |
UTF8 encoding |
HTML entity |
Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
0 |
0000 |
000 |
0x00 |
0x00 |
NUL |
||
|
1 |
0001 |
001 |
0x01 |
0x01 |
SOH |
||
|
2 |
0002 |
002 |
0x02 |
0x02 |
STX |
||
|
3 |
0003 |
003 |
0x03 |
0x03 |
ETX |
||
|
4 |
0004 |
004 |
0x04 |
0x04 |
EOT |
||
|
5 |
0005 |
005 |
0x05 |
0x05 |
ENQ |
||
|
6 |
0006 |
006 |
0x06 |
0x06 |
ACK |
||
|
7 |
0007 |
007 |
0x07 |
0x07 |
BEL, bell, alarm, \a |
||
|
8 |
0008 |
010 |
0x08 |
0x08 |
BS, backspace, \b |
||
|
9 |
0009 |
011 |
0x09 |
0x09 |
HT, tab, \t |
||
|
10 |
000a |
012 |
0x0A |
0x0A |
LF, line feed, \cj |
||
|
11 |
000b |
013 |
0x0B |
0x0B |
VT |
||
|
12 |
000c |
014 |
0x0C |
0x0C |
FF, NP, form feed, \f |
||
|
13 |
000d |
015 |
0x0D |
0x0D |
CR, carriage return, \cm |
||
|
14 |
000e |
016 |
0x0E |
0x0E |
SO |
||
|
15 |
000f |
017 |
0x0F |
0x0F |
SI |
||
|
16 |
0010 |
020 |
0x10 |
0x10 |
DLE |
||
|
17 |
0011 |
021 |
0x11 |
0x11 |
DC1 |
||
|
18 |
0012 |
022 |
0x12 |
0x12 |
DC2 |
||
|
19 |
0013 |
023 |
0x13 |
0x13 |
DC3 |
||
|
20 |
0014 |
024 |
0x14 |
0x14 |
DC4 |
||
|
21 |
0015 |
025 |
0x15 |
0x15 |
NAK |
||
|
22 |
0016 |
026 |
0x16 |
0x16 |
SYN |
||
|
23 |
0017 |
027 |
0x17 |
0x17 |
ETB |
||
|
24 |
0018 |
030 |
0x18 |
0x18 |
CAN |
||
|
25 |
0019 |
031 |
0x19 |
0x19 |
EM |
||
|
26 |
001a |
032 |
0x1A |
0x1A |
SUB |
||
|
27 |
001b |
033 |
0x1B |
0x1B |
ESC, escape, \e |
||
|
28 |
001c |
034 |
0x1C |
0x1C |
FS |
||
|
29 |
001d |
035 |
0x1D |
0x1D |
GS |
||
|
30 |
001e |
036 |
0x1E |
0x1E |
RS |
||
|
31 |
001f |
037 |
0x1F |
0x1F |
US |
||
|
32 |
0020 |
040 |
0x20 |
0x20 |
SPC, space |
||
|
33 |
0021 |
! |
041 |
0x21 |
0x21 |
Exclamation point, bang |
|
|
34 |
0022 |
" |
042 |
0x22 |
0x22 |
" |
Quote, double quote |
|
35 |
0023 |
# |
043 |
0x23 |
0x23 |
Number, pound, hash |
|
|
36 |
0024 |
$ |
044 |
0x24 |
0x24 |
Dollar |
|
|
37 |
0025 |
% |
045 |
0x25 |
0x25 |
Percent |
|
|
38 |
0026 |
& |
046 |
0x26 |
0x26 |
& |
Ampersand, and |
|
39 |
0027 |
' |
047 |
0x27 |
0x27 |
' |
Apostrophe, single quote |
|
40 |
0028 |
( |
050 |
0x28 |
0x28 |
Open parenthesis, open parens |
|
|
41 |
0029 |
) |
051 |
0x29 |
0x29 |
Close parenthesis, close parens |
|
|
42 |
002a |
* |
052 |
0x2A |
0x2A |
Asterisk, star, glob |
|
|
43 |
002b |
+ |
053 |
0x2B |
0x2B |
Plus |
|
|
44 |
002c |
, |
054 |
0x2C |
0x2C |
Comma |
|
|
45 |
002d |
- |
055 |
0x2D |
0x2D |
Hyphen, dash, minus |
|
|
46 |
002e |
. |
056 |
0x2E |
0x2E |
Period, dot, decimal, full stop |
|
|
47 |
002f |
/ |
057 |
0x2F |
0x2F |
Slash, forward slash, stroke, virgule, solidus |
|
|
48 |
0030 |
0 |
060 |
0x30 |
0x30 |
||
|
49 |
0031 |
1 |
061 |
0x31 |
0x31 |
||
|
50 |
0032 |
2 |
062 |
0x32 |
0x32 |
||
|
51 |
0033 |
3 |
063 |
0x33 |
0x33 |
||
|
52 |
0034 |
4 |
064 |
0x34 |
0x34 |
||
|
53 |
0035 |
5 |
065 |
0x35 |
0x35 |
||
|
54 |
0036 |
6 |
066 |
0x36 |
0x36 |
||
|
55 |
0037 |
7 |
067 |
0x37 |
0x37 |
||
|
56 |
0038 |
8 |
070 |
0x38 |
0x38 |
||
|
57 |
0039 |
9 |
071 |
0x39 |
0x39 |
||
|
58 |
003a |
: |
072 |
0x3A |
0x3A |
Colon |
|
|
59 |
003b |
; |
073 |
0x3B |
0x3B |
Semicolon |
|
|
60 |
003c |
< |
074 |
0x3C |
0x3C |
< |
Less-than sign |
|
61 |
003d |
= |
075 |
0x3D |
0x3D |
Equals sign |
|
|
62 |
003e |
> |
076 |
0x3E |
0x3E |
> |
Greater-than sign |
|
63 |
003f |
? |
077 |
0x3F |
0x3F |
Question mark |
|
|
64 |
0040 |
@ |
100 |
0x40 |
0x40 |
At sign |
|
|
65 |
0041 |
A |
101 |
0x41 |
0x41 |
||
|
66 |
0042 |
B |
102 |
0x42 |
0x42 |
||
|
67 |
0043 |
C |
103 |
0x43 |
0x43 |
||
|
68 |
0044 |
D |
104 |
0x44 |
0x44 |
||
|
69 |
0045 |
E |
105 |
0x45 |
0x45 |
||
|
70 |
0046 |
F |
106 |
0x46 |
0x46 |
||
|
71 |
0047 |
G |
107 |
0x47 |
0x47 |
||
|
72 |
0048 |
H |
110 |
0x48 |
0x48 |
||
|
73 |
0049 |
I |
111 |
0x49 |
0x49 |
||
|
74 |
004a |
J |
112 |
0x4A |
0x4A |
||
|
75 |
004b |
K |
113 |
0x4B |
0x4B |
||
|
76 |
004c |
L |
114 |
0x4C |
0x4C |
||
|
77 |
004d |
M |
115 |
0x4D |
0x4D |
||
|
78 |
004e |
N |
116 |
0x4E |
0x4E |
||
|
79 |
004f |
O |
117 |
0x4F |
0x4F |
||
|
80 |
0050 |
P |
120 |
0x50 |
0x50 |
||
|
81 |
0051 |
Q |
121 |
0x51 |
0x51 |
||
|
82 |
0052 |
R |
122 |
0x52 |
0x52 |
||
|
83 |
0053 |
S |
123 |
0x53 |
0x53 |
||
|
84 |
0054 |
T |
124 |
0x54 |
0x54 |
||
|
85 |
0055 |
U |
125 |
0x55 |
0x55 |
||
|
86 |
0056 |
V |
126 |
0x56 |
0x56 |
||
|
87 |
0057 |
W |
127 |
0x57 |
0x57 |
||
|
88 |
0058 |
X |
130 |
0x58 |
0x58 |
||
|
89 |
0059 |
Y |
131 |
0x59 |
0x59 |
||
|
90 |
005a |
Z |
132 |
0x5A |
0x5A |
||
|
91 |
005b |
[ |
133 |
0x5B |
0x5B |
Left (square) bracket, open (square) bracket |
|
|
92 |
005c |
\ |
134 |
0x5C |
0x5C |
Backslash |
|
|
93 |
005d |
] |
135 |
0x5D |
0x5D |
Right (square) bracket, close (square) bracket |
|
|
94 |
005e |
^ |
136 |
0x5E |
0x5E |
Caret, up-arrow, circumflex |
|
|
95 |
005f |
_ |
137 |
0x5F |
0x5F |
Underscore |
|
|
96 |
0060 |
` |
140 |
0x60 |
0x60 |
Backtick, backquote |
|
|
97 |
0061 |
a |
141 |
0x61 |
0x61 |
||
|
98 |
0062 |
b |
142 |
0x62 |
0x62 |
||
|
99 |
0063 |
c |
143 |
0x63 |
0x63 |
||
|
100 |
0064 |
d |
144 |
0x64 |
0x64 |
||
|
101 |
0065 |
e |
145 |
0x65 |
0x65 |
||
|
102 |
0066 |
f |
146 |
0x66 |
0x66 |
||
|
103 |
0067 |
g |
147 |
0x67 |
0x67 |
||
|
104 |
0068 |
h |
150 |
0x68 |
0x68 |
||
|
105 |
0069 |
i |
151 |
0x69 |
0x69 |
||
|
106 |
006a |
j |
152 |
0x6A |
0x6A |
||
|
107 |
006b |
k |
153 |
0x6B |
0x6B |
||
|
108 |
006c |
l |
154 |
0x6C |
0x6C |
||
|
109 |
006d |
m |
155 |
0x6D |
0x6D |
||
|
110 |
006e |
n |
156 |
0x6E |
0x6E |
||
|
111 |
006f |
o |
157 |
0x6F |
0x6F |
||
|
112 |
0070 |
p |
160 |
0x70 |
0x70 |
||
|
113 |
0071 |
q |
161 |
0x71 |
0x71 |
||
|
114 |
0072 |
r |
162 |
0x72 |
0x72 |
||
|
115 |
0073 |
s |
163 |
0x73 |
0x73 |
||
|
116 |
0074 |
t |
164 |
0x74 |
0x74 |
||
|
117 |
0075 |
u |
165 |
0x75 |
0x75 |
||
|
118 |
0076 |
v |
166 |
0x76 |
0x76 |
||
|
119 |
0077 |
w |
167 |
0x77 |
0x77 |
||
|
120 |
0078 |
x |
170 |
0x78 |
0x78 |
||
|
121 |
0079 |
y |
171 |
0x79 |
0x79 |
||
|
122 |
007a |
z |
172 |
0x7A |
0x7A |
||
|
123 |
007b |
{ |
173 |
0x7B |
0x7B |
Open brace |
|
|
124 |
007c |
| |
174 |
0x7C |
0x7C |
Pipe, vertical bar |
|
|
125 |
007d |
} |
175 |
0x7D |
0x7D |
Close brace |
|
|
126 |
007e |
~ |
176 |
0x7E |
0x7E |
Tilde, twiddle, squiggle |
|
|
127 |
007f |
177 |
0x7F |
0x7F |
DEL, delete |
||
|
128 |
0080 |
200 |
0x80 |
0xC2,0x80 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
129 |
0081 |
201 |
0x81 |
0xC2,0x81 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
130 |
0082 |
202 |
0x82 |
0xC2,0x82 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
131 |
0083 |
203 |
0x83 |
0xC2,0x83 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
132 |
0084 |
204 |
0x84 |
0xC2,0x84 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
133 |
0085 |
205 |
0x85 |
0xC2,0x85 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
134 |
0086 |
206 |
0x86 |
0xC2,0x86 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
135 |
0087 |
207 |
0x87 |
0xC2,0x87 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
136 |
0088 |
210 |
0x88 |
0xC2,0x88 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
137 |
0089 |
211 |
0x89 |
0xC2,0x89 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
138 |
008a |
212 |
0x8A |
0xC2,0x8A |
(Undefined) |
||
|
139 |
008b |
213 |
0x8B |
0xC2,0x8B |
(Undefined) |
||
|
140 |
008c |
214 |
0x8C |
0xC2,0x8C |
(Undefined) |
||
|
141 |
008d |
215 |
0x8D |
0xC2,0x8D |
(Undefined) |
||
|
142 |
008e |
216 |
0x8E |
0xC2,0x8E |
(Undefined) |
||
|
143 |
008f |
217 |
0x8F |
0xC2,0x8F |
(Undefined) |
||
|
144 |
0090 |
220 |
0x90 |
0xC2,0x90 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
145 |
0091 |
221 |
0x91 |
0xC2,0x91 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
146 |
0092 |
222 |
0x92 |
0xC2,0x92 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
147 |
0093 |
223 |
0x93 |
0xC2,0x93 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
148 |
0094 |
224 |
0x94 |
0xC2,0x94 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
149 |
0095 |
225 |
0x95 |
0xC2,0x95 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
150 |
0096 |
226 |
0x96 |
0xC2,0x96 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
151 |
0097 |
227 |
0x97 |
0xC2,0x97 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
152 |
0098 |
230 |
0x98 |
0xC2,0x98 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
153 |
0099 |
231 |
0x99 |
0xC2,0x99 |
(Undefined) |
||
|
154 |
009a |
232 |
0x9A |
0xC2,0x9A |
(Undefined) |
||
|
155 |
009b |
233 |
0x9B |
0xC2,0x9B |
(Undefined) |
||
|
156 |
009c |
234 |
0x9C |
0xC2,0x9C |
(Undefined) |
||
|
157 |
009d |
235 |
0x9D |
0xC2,0x9D |
(Undefined) |
||
|
158 |
009e |
236 |
0x9E |
0xC2,0x9E |
(Undefined) |
||
|
159 |
009f |
237 |
0x9F |
0xC2,0x9F |
(Undefined) |
||
|
160 |
00a0 |
240 |
0xA0 |
0xC2,0xA0 |
|
No-break space, nonbreaking space |
|
|
161 |
00a1 |
¡ |
241 |
0xA1 |
0xC2,0xA1 |
¡ |
Inverted exclamation mark |
|
162 |
00a2 |
¢ |
242 |
0xA2 |
0xC2,0xA2 |
¢ |
Cent sign |
|
163 |
00a3 |
£ |
243 |
0xA3 |
0xC2,0xA3 |
£ |
Pound sign |
|
164 |
00a4 |
¤ |
244 |
0xA4 |
0xC2,0xA4 |
¤ |
Currency sign |
|
165 |
00a5 |
¥ |
245 |
0xA5 |
0xC2,0xA5 |
¥ |
Yen sign, yuan sign |
|
166 |
00a6 |
| |
246 |
0xA6 |
0xC2,0xA6 |
¦ |
Broken bar, broken vertical bar |
|
167 |
00a7 |
§ |
247 |
0xA7 |
0xC2,0xA7 |
§ |
Section sign |
|
168 |
00a8 |
¨ |
250 |
0xA8 |
0xC2,0xA8 |
¨ |
Diaeresis, spacing diaeresis |
|
169 |
00a9 |
© |
251 |
0xA9 |
0xC2,0xA9 |
© |
Copyright sign |
|
170 |
00aa |
ª |
252 |
0xAA |
0xC2,0xAA |
ª |
Feminine ordinal indicator |
|
171 |
00ab |
« |
253 |
0xAB |
0xC2,0xAB |
« |
Left-pointing double angle quotation mark, left pointing guillemet |
|
172 |
00ac |
¬ |
254 |
0xAC |
0xC2,0xAC |
¬ |
Not sign, angled dash |
|
173 |
00ad |
(-) |
255 |
0xAD |
0xC2,0xAD |
­ |
Soft hyphen, discretionary hyphen |
|
174 |
00ae |
® |
256 |
0xAE |
0xC2,0xAE |
® |
Registered sign, registered trademark sign |
|
175 |
00af |
¯ |
257 |
0xAF |
0xC2,0xAF |
¯ |
Macron, spacing macron, overline, APL overbar |
|
176 |
00b0 |
° |
260 |
0xB0 |
0xC2,0xB0 |
° |
Degree sign |
|
177 |
00b1 |
± |
261 |
0xB1 |
0xC2,0xB1 |
± |
Plus-minus sign, plus-or-minus sign |
|
178 |
00b2 |
2 |
262 |
0xB2 |
0xC2,0xB2 |
² |
Superscript two, superscript digit two, squared |
|
179 |
00b3 |
3 |
263 |
0xB3 |
0xC2,0xB3 |
³ |
Superscript three, superscript digit three, cubed |
|
180 |
00b4 |
´ |
264 |
0xB4 |
0xC2,0xB4 |
´ |
Acute accent, spacing acute |
|
181 |
00b5 |
μ |
265 |
0xB5 |
0xC2,0xB5 |
µ |
Micro sign |
|
182 |
00b6 |
¶ |
266 |
0xB6 |
0xC2,0xB6 |
¶ |
Pilcrow sign, paragraph sign |
|
183 |
00b7 |
· |
267 |
0xB7 |
0xC2,0xB7 |
· |
Middle dot, Georgian comma, Greek middle dot |
|
184 |
00b8 |
¸ |
270 |
0xB8 |
0xC2,0xB8 |
¸ |
Cedilla, spacing cedilla |
|
185 |
00b9 |
1 |
271 |
0xB9 |
0xC2,0xB9 |
¹ |
Superscript one, superscript digit one |
|
186 |
00ba |
º |
272 |
0xBA |
0xC2,0xBA |
º |
Masculine ordinal indicator |
|
187 |
00bb |
» |
273 |
0xBB |
0xC2,0xBB |
» |
Right-pointing double angle quotation mark, right pointing guillemet |
|
188 |
00bc |
|
274 |
0xBC |
0xC2,0xBC |
¼ |
Vulgar fraction one quarter, fraction one quarter |
|
189 |
00bd |
1/2 |
275 |
0xBD |
0xC2,0xBD |
½ |
Vulgar fraction one half, fraction one half |
|
190 |
00be |
|
276 |
0xBE |
0xC2,0xBE |
¾ |
Vulgar fraction three quarters, fraction three quarters |
|
191 |
00bf |
¿ |
277 |
0xBF |
0xC2,0xBF |
¿ |
Inverted question mark, turned question mark |
|
192 |
00c0 |
À |
300 |
0xC0 |
0xC3,0x80 |
À |
Capital A grave, capital A grave |
|
193 |
00c1 |
Á |
301 |
0xC1 |
0xC3,0x81 |
Á |
Capital A acute |
|
194 |
00c2 |
 |
302 |
0xC2 |
0xC3,0x82 |
 |
Capital A circumflex |
|
195 |
00c3 |
à |
303 |
0xC3 |
0xC3,0x83 |
à |
Capital A tilde |
|
196 |
00c4 |
Ä |
304 |
0xC4 |
0xC3,0x84 |
Ä |
Capital A diaeresis |
|
197 |
00c5 |
Å |
305 |
0xC5 |
0xC3,0x85 |
Å |
Capital A ring above, capital A ring |
|
198 |
00c6 |
Æ |
306 |
0xC6 |
0xC3,0x86 |
Æ |
Capital AE, capital ligature AE |
|
199 |
00c7 |
Ç |
307 |
0xC7 |
0xC3,0x87 |
Ç |
Capital C cedilla |
|
200 |
00c8 |
È |
310 |
0xC8 |
0xC3,0x88 |
È |
Capital E grave |
|
201 |
00c9 |
É |
311 |
0xC9 |
0xC3,0x89 |
É |
Capital E acute |
|
202 |
00ca |
Ê |
312 |
0xCA |
0xC3,0x8A |
Ê |
Capital E circumflex |
|
203 |
00cb |
Ë |
313 |
0xCB |
0xC3,0x8B |
Ë |
Capital E diaeresis |
|
204 |
00cc |
Ì |
314 |
0xCC |
0xC3,0x8C |
Ì |
Capital I grave |
|
205 |
00cd |
Í |
315 |
0xCD |
0xC3,0x8D |
Í |
Capital I acute |
|
206 |
00ce |
Î |
316 |
0xCE |
0xC3,0x8E |
Î |
Capital I circumflex |
|
207 |
00cf |
Ï |
317 |
0xCF |
0xC3,0x8F |
Ï |
Capital I diaeresis |
|
208 |
00d0 |
|
320 |
0xD0 |
0xC3,0x90 |
Ð |
Capital Eth, Edh, crossed D |
|
209 |
00d1 |
Ñ |
321 |
0xD1 |
0xC3,0x91 |
Ñ |
Capital N tilde |
|
210 |
00d2 |
Ò |
322 |
0xD2 |
0xC3,0x92 |
Ò |
Capital O grave |
|
211 |
00d3 |
Ó |
323 |
0xD3 |
0xC3,0x93 |
Ó |
Capital O acute |
|
212 |
00d4 |
Ô |
324 |
0xD4 |
0xC3,0x94 |
Ô |
Capital O circumflex |
|
213 |
00d5 |
Õ |
325 |
0xD5 |
0xC3,0x95 |
Õ |
Capital O tilde |
|
214 |
00d6 |
Ö |
326 |
0xD6 |
0xC3,0x96 |
Ö |
Capital O diaeresis |
|
215 |
00d7 |
x |
327 |
0xD7 |
0xC3,0x97 |
× |
Multiplication sign |
|
216 |
00d8 |
Ø |
330 |
0xD8 |
0xC3,0x98 |
Ø |
Capital O stroke, capital O slash |
|
217 |
00d9 |
Ù |
331 |
0xD9 |
0xC3,0x99 |
Ù |
Capital U grave |
|
218 |
00da |
Ú |
332 |
0xDA |
0xC3,0x9A |
Ú |
Capital U acute |
|
219 |
00db |
û |
333 |
0xDB |
0xC3,0x9B |
Û |
Capital U circumflex |
|
220 |
00dc |
Ü |
334 |
0xDC |
0xC3,0x9C |
Ü |
Capital U diaeresis |
|
221 |
00dd |
Ý |
335 |
0xDD |
0xC3,0x9D |
Ý |
Capital Y acute |
|
222 |
00de |
|
336 |
0xDE |
0xC3,0x9E |
Þ |
Capital Thorn |
|
223 |
00df |
ß |
337 |
0xDF |
0xC3,0x9F |
ß |
Sharp s, ess-zed |
|
224 |
00e0 |
à |
340 |
0xE0 |
0xC3,0xA0 |
à |
a grave |
|
225 |
00e1 |
á |
341 |
0xE1 |
0xC3,0xA1 |
á |
a acute |
|
226 |
00e2 |
â |
342 |
0xE2 |
0xC3,0xA2 |
â |
a circumflex |
|
227 |
00e3 |
ã |
343 |
0xE3 |
0xC3,0xA3 |
ã |
a tilde |
|
228 |
00e4 |
ä |
344 |
0xE4 |
0xC3,0xA4 |
ä |
a diaeresis |
|
229 |
00e5 |
å |
345 |
0xE5 |
0xC3,0xA5 |
å |
a ring above, a ring |
|
230 |
00e6 |
æ |
346 |
0xE6 |
0xC3,0xA6 |
æ |
ae, ligature ae |
|
231 |
00e7 |
ç |
347 |
0xE7 |
0xC3,0xA7 |
ç |
c cedilla |
|
232 |
00e8 |
è |
350 |
0xE8 |
0xC3,0xA8 |
è |
e grave |
|
233 |
00e9 |
é |
351 |
0xE9 |
0xC3,0xA9 |
é |
e acute |
|
234 |
00ea |
ê |
352 |
0xEA |
0xC3,0xAA |
ê |
e circumflex |
|
235 |
00eb |
ë |
353 |
0xEB |
0xC3,0xAB |
ë |
e diaeresis |
|
236 |
00ec |
ì |
354 |
0xEC |
0xC3,0xAC |
ì |
i grave |
|
237 |
00ed |
í |
355 |
0xED |
0xC3,0xAD |
í |
i acute |
|
238 |
00ee |
î |
356 |
0xEE |
0xC3,0xAE |
î |
i circumflex |
|
239 |
00ef |
ï |
357 |
0xEF |
0xC3,0xAF |
ï |
i diaeresis |
|
240 |
00f0 |
|
360 |
0xF0 |
0xC3,0xB0 |
ð |
eth, edh, crossed d |
|
241 |
00f1 |
ñ |
361 |
0xF1 |
0xC3,0xB1 |
ñ |
n tilde |
|
242 |
00f2 |
ò |
362 |
0xF2 |
0xC3,0xB2 |
ò |
o grave |
|
243 |
00f3 |
ó |
363 |
0xF3 |
0xC3,0xB3 |
ó |
o acute |
|
244 |
00f4 |
ô |
364 |
0xF4 |
0xC3,0xB4 |
ô |
o circumflex |
|
245 |
00f5 |
õ |
365 |
0xF5 |
0xC3,0xB5 |
õ |
o tilde |
|
246 |
00f6 |
ö |
366 |
0xF6 |
0xC3,0xB6 |
ö |
o diaeresis |
|
247 |
00f7 |
÷ |
367 |
0xF7 |
0xC3,0xB7 |
÷ |
Division sign |
|
248 |
00f8 |
⊘ |
370 |
0xF8 |
0xC3,0xB8 |
ø |
o stroke, o slash |
|
249 |
00f9 |
ù |
371 |
0xF9 |
0xC3,0xB9 |
ù |
u grave |
|
250 |
00fa |
ú |
372 |
0xFA |
0xC3,0xBA |
ú |
u acute |
|
251 |
00fb |
Û |
373 |
0xFB |
0xC3,0xBB |
û |
u circumflex |
|
252 |
00fc |
ü |
374 |
0xFC |
0xC3,0xBC |
ü |
u diaeresis |
|
253 |
00fd |
|
375 |
0xFD |
0xC3,0xBD |
ý |
y acute |
|
254 |
00fe |
|
376 |
0xFE |
0xC3,0xBE |
þ |
Thorn |
|
255 |
00ff |
ÿ |
377 |
0xFF |
0xC3,0xBF |
ÿ |
y diaeresis |
|
338 |
0152 |
|
0xC5,0x92 |
Π|
Capital ligature OE |
||
|
339 |
0153 |
|
0xC5,0x93 |
œ |
Ligature oe |
||
|
352 |
0160 |
|
0xC5,0xA0 |
Š |
Capital S caron |
||
|
353 |
0161 |
|
0xC5,0xA1 |
š |
s caron |
||
|
376 |
0178 |
|
0xC5,0xB8 |
Ÿ |
Capital Y diaeresis |
||
|
402 |
0192 |
|
0xC6,0x92 |
ƒ |
F hook, function, florin |
||
|
710 |
02c6 |
^ |
0xCB,0x86 |
ˆ |
Modifier letter circumflex accent |
||
|
732 |
02dc |
~ |
0xCB,0x9C |
˜ |
Small tilde |
||
|
913 |
0391 |
|
0xCE,0x91 |
Α |
Capital alpha |
||
|
914 |
0392 |
|
0xCE,0x92 |
Β |
Capital beta |
||
|
915 |
0393 |
|
0xCE,0x93 |
Γ |
Capital gamma |
||
|
916 |
0394 |
|
0xCE,0x94 |
Δ |
Capital delta |
||
|
917 |
0395 |
|
0xCE,0x95 |
Ε |
Capital epsilon |
||
|
918 |
0396 |
|
0xCE,0x96 |
Ζ |
Capital zeta |
||
|
919 |
0397 |
|
0xCE,0x97 |
Η |
Capital eta |
||
|
920 |
0398 |
|
0xCE,0x98 |
Θ |
Capital theta |
||
|
921 |
0399 |
|
0xCE,0x99 |
Ι |
Capital iota |
||
|
922 |
039a |
K |
0xCE,0x9A |
Κ |
Capital kappa |
||
|
923 |
039b |
|
0xCE,0x9B |
Λ |
Capital lambda |
||
|
924 |
039c |
|
0xCE,0x9C |
Μ |
Capital mu |
||
|
925 |
039d |
|
0xCE,0x9D |
Ν |
Capital nu |
||
|
926 |
039e |
|
0xCE,0x9E |
Ξ |
Capital xi |
||
|
927 |
039f |
|
0xCE,0x9F |
Ο |
Capital omicron |
||
|
928 |
03a0 |
|
0xCE,0xA0 |
Π |
Capital pi |
||
|
929 |
03a1 |
|
0xCE,0xA1 |
Ρ |
Capital rho |
||
|
931 |
03a3 |
|
0xCE,0xA3 |
Σ |
Capital sigma |
||
|
932 |
03a4 |
|
0xCE,0xA4 |
Τ |
Capital tau |
||
|
933 |
03a5 |
|
0xCE,0xA5 |
Υ |
Capital upsilon |
||
|
934 |
03a6 |
|
0xCE,0xA6 |
Φ |
Capital phi |
||
|
935 |
03a7 |
|
0xCE,0xA7 |
Χ |
Capital chi |
||
|
936 |
03a8 |
|
0xCE,0xA8 |
Ψ |
Capital psi |
||
|
937 |
03a9 |
|
0xCE,0xA9 |
Ω |
Capital omega |
||
|
945 |
03b1 |
|
0xCE,0xB1 |
α |
Alpha |
||
|
946 |
03b2 |
|
0xCE,0xB2 |
β |
Beta |
||
|
947 |
03b3 |
|
0xCE,0xB3 |
γ |
Gamma |
||
|
948 |
03b4 |
|
0xCE,0xB4 |
δ |
Delta |
||
|
949 |
03b5 |
|
0xCE,0xB5 |
ε |
Epsilon |
||
|
950 |
03b6 |
|
0xCE,0xB6 |
ζ |
Zeta |
||
|
951 |
03b7 |
|
0xCE,0xB7 |
η |
Eta |
||
|
952 |
03b8 |
|
0xCE,0xB8 |
θ |
Theta |
||
|
953 |
03b9 |
|
0xCE,0xB9 |
ι |
Iota |
||
|
954 |
03ba |
|
0xCE,0xBA |
κ |
Kappa |
||
|
955 |
03bb |
|
0xCE,0xBB |
λ |
Lambda |
||
|
956 |
03bc |
μ |
0xCE,0xBC |
μ |
Mu |
||
|
957 |
03bd |
|
0xCE,0xBD |
ν |
Nu |
||
|
958 |
03be |
|
0xCE,0xBE |
ξ |
Xi |
||
|
959 |
03bf |
|
0xCE,0xBF |
ο |
Omicron |
||
|
960 |
03c0 |
|
0xCF,0x80 |
π |
Pi |
||
|
961 |
03c1 |
|
0xCF,0x81 |
ρ |
Rho |
||
|
962 |
03c2 |
|
0xCF,0x82 |
ς |
Final sigma |
||
|
963 |
03c3 |
|
0xCF,0x83 |
σ |
Sigma |
||
|
964 |
03c4 |
|
0xCF,0x84 |
τ |
Tau |
||
|
965 |
03c5 |
|
0xCF,0x85 |
υ |
Upsilon |
||
|
966 |
03c6 |
|
0xCF,0x86 |
φ |
Phi |
||
|
967 |
03c7 |
|
0xCF,0x87 |
χ |
Chi |
||
|
968 |
03c8 |
|
0xCF,0x88 |
ψ |
Psi |
||
|
969 |
03c9 |
|
0xCF,0x89 |
ω |
Omega |
||
|
977 |
03d1 |
|
0xCF,0x91 |
ϑ |
Theta symbol |
||
|
978 |
03d2 |
|
0xCF,0x92 |
ϒ |
Greek upsilon with hook symbol |
||
|
982 |
03d6 |
|
0xCF,0x96 |
ϖ |
Greek pi symbol |
||
|
8194 |
2002 |
0xE2,0x80,0x82 |
  |
En space |
|||
|
8195 |
2003 |
0xE2,0x80,0x83 |
  |
Em space |
|||
|
8201 |
2009 |
0xE2,0x80,0x89 |
  |
Thin space |
|||
|
8204 |
200c |
|
0xE2,0x80,0x8C |
‌ |
Zero width non-joiner |
||
|
8205 |
200d |
|
0xE2,0x80,0x8D |
‍ |
Zero width joiner |
||
|
8206 |
200e |
|
0xE2,0x80,0x8E |
‎ |
Left-to-right mark |
||
|
8207 |
200f |
|
0xE2,0x80,0x8F |
‏ |
Right-to-left mark |
||
|
8211 |
2013 |
- |
0xE2,0x80,0x93 |
– |
En dash |
||
|
8212 |
2014 |
— |
0xE2,0x80,0x94 |
— |
Em dash |
||
|
8216 |
2018 |
` |
0xE2,0x80,0x98 |
‘ |
Left single quotation mark |
||
|
8217 |
2019 |
' |
0xE2,0x80,0x99 |
’ |
Right single quotation mark |
||
|
8218 |
201a |
|
0xE2,0x80,0x9A |
‚ |
Single low-9 quotation mark |
||
|
8220 |
201c |
" |
0xE2,0x80,0x9C |
“ |
Left double quotation mark |
||
|
8221 |
201d |
" |
0xE2,0x80,0x9D |
” |
Right double quotation mark |
||
|
8222 |
201e |
|
0xE2,0x80,0x9E |
„ |
Double low-9 quotation mark |
||
|
8224 |
2020 |
|
0xE2,0x80,0xA0 |
† |
Dagger |
||
|
8225 |
2021 |
|
0xE2,0x80,0xA1 |
‡ |
Double dagger |
||
|
8226 |
2022 |
· |
0xE2,0x80,0xA2 |
• |
Bullet, black small circle |
||
|
8230 |
2026 |
... |
0xE2,0x80,0xA6 |
… |
Horizontal ellipsis, three dot leader |
||
|
8240 |
2030 |
|
0xE2,0x80,0xB0 |
‰ |
Per mille sign |
||
|
8242 |
2032 |
′ |
0xE2,0x80,0xB2 |
′ |
Prime, minutes, feet |
||
|
8243 |
2033 |
|
0xE2,0x80,0xB3 |
″ |
Double prime, seconds, inches |
||
|
8249 |
2039 |
|
0xE2,0x80,0xB9 |
‹ |
Single left-pointing angle quotation mark |
||
|
8250 |
203a |
|
0xE2,0x80,0xBA |
› |
Single right-pointing angle quotation mark |
||
|
8254 |
203e |
- |
0xE2,0x80,0xBE |
‾ |
Overline, spacing overscore |
||
|
8260 |
2044 |
/ |
0xE2,0x81,0x84 |
⁄ |
Fraction slash |
||
|
8364 |
20ac |
|
0xE2,0x82,0xAC |
€ |
Euro sign |
||
|
8465 |
2111 |
|
0xE2,0x84,0x91 |
ℑ |
Blackletter capital I, imaginary part |
||
|
8472 |
2118 |
|
0xE2,0x84,0x98 |
℘ |
Script capital P, power set, Weierstrass p |
||
|
8476 |
211c |
|
0xE2,0x84,0x9C |
ℜ |
Blackletter capital R, real part symbol |
||
|
8482 |
2122 |
|
0xE2,0x84,0xA2 |
™ |
Trademark sign |
||
|
8501 |
2135 |
|
0xE2,0x84,0xB5 |
ℵ |
Alef symbol, first transfinite cardinal |
||
|
8592 |
2190 |
|
0xE2,0x86,0x90 |
← |
Leftward arrow |
||
|
8593 |
2191 |
|
0xE2,0x86,0x91 |
↑ |
Upward arrow |
||
|
8594 |
2192 |
|
0xE2,0x86,0x92 |
→ |
Rightward arrow |
||
|
8595 |
2193 |
|
0xE2,0x86,0x93 |
↓ |
Downward arrow |
||
|
8596 |
2194 |
|
0xE2,0x86,0x94 |
↔ |
Left-right arrow |
||
|
8629 |
21b5 |
|
0xE2,0x86,0xB5 |
↵ |
Downward arrow with corner leftward, carriage return |
||
|
8656 |
21d0 |
|
0xE2,0x87,0x90 |
⇐ |
Leftward double arrow |
||
|
8657 |
21d1 |
|
0xE2,0x87,0x91 |
⇑ |
Upward double arrow |
||
|
8658 |
21d2 |
|
0xE2,0x87,0x92 |
⇒ |
Rightward double arrow |
||
|
8659 |
21d3 |
|
0xE2,0x87,0x93 |
⇓ |
Downward double arrow |
||
|
8660 |
21d4 |
|
0xE2,0x87,0x94 |
⇔ |
Left-right double arrow |
||
|
8704 |
2200 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x80 |
∀ |
For all |
||
|
8706 |
2202 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x82 |
∂ |
Partial differential |
||
|
8707 |
2203 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x83 |
∃ |
There exists |
||
|
8709 |
2205 |
Ø |
0xE2,0x88,0x85 |
∅ |
Empty set, null set, diameter |
||
|
8711 |
2207 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x87 |
∇ |
Nabla, backward difference |
||
|
8712 |
2208 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x88 |
∈ |
Element of |
||
|
8713 |
2209 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x89 |
∉ |
Not an element of |
||
|
8715 |
220b |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x8B |
∋ |
Contains as member |
||
|
8719 |
220f |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x8F |
∏ |
n-ary product, product sign |
||
|
8721 |
2211 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x91 |
∑ |
n-ary sumation |
||
|
8722 |
2212 |
- |
0xE2,0x88,0x92 |
− |
Minus sign |
||
|
8727 |
2217 |
* |
0xE2,0x88,0x97 |
∗ |
Asterisk operator |
||
|
8730 |
221a |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x9A |
√ |
Square root, radical sign |
||
|
8733 |
221d |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x9D |
∝ |
Proportional to |
||
|
8734 |
221e |
|
0xE2,0x88,0x9E |
∞ |
Infinity |
||
|
8736 |
2220 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xA0 |
∠ |
Angle |
||
|
8743 |
2227 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xA7 |
∧ |
Logical and, wedge |
||
|
8744 |
2228 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xA8 |
∨ |
Logical or, vee |
||
|
8745 |
2229 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xA9 |
∩ |
Intersection, cap |
||
|
8746 |
222a |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xAA |
∪ |
Union, cup |
||
|
8747 |
222b |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xAB |
∫ |
Integral |
||
|
8756 |
2234 |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xB4 |
∴ |
Therefore |
||
|
8764 |
223c |
|
0xE2,0x88,0xBC |
∼ |
Tilde operator, varies with, similar to |
||
|
8773 |
2245 |
|
0xE2,0x89,0x85 |
≅ |
Approximately equal to |
||
|
8776 |
2248 |
|
0xE2,0x89,0x88 |
≈ |
Almost equal to, asymptotic to |
||
|
8800 |
2260 |
|
0xE2,0x89,0xA0 |
≠ |
Not equal to |
||
|
8801 |
2261 |
|
0xE2,0x89,0xA1 |
≡ |
Identical to |
||
|
8804 |
2264 |
|
0xE2,0x89,0xA4 |
≤ |
Less-than or equal to |
||
|
8805 |
2265 |
|
0xE2,0x89,0xA5 |
≥ |
Greater-than or equal to |
||
|
8834 |
2282 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0x82 |
⊂ |
Subset of |
||
|
8835 |
2283 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0x83 |
⊃ |
Superset of |
||
|
8836 |
2284 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0x84 |
⊄ |
Not a subset of |
||
|
8838 |
2286 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0x86 |
⊆ |
Subset of or equal to |
||
|
8839 |
2287 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0x87 |
⊇ |
Superset of or equal to |
||
|
8853 |
2295 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0x95 |
⊕ |
Circled plus, direct sum |
||
|
8855 |
2297 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0x97 |
⊗ |
Circled times, vector product |
||
|
8869 |
22a5 |
|
0xE2,0x8A,0xA5 |
⊥ |
Up tack, orthogonal to, perpendicular |
||
|
8901 |
22c5 |
|
0xE2,0x8B,0x85 |
⋅ |
Dot operator |
||
|
8968 |
2308 |
|
0xE2,0x8C,0x88 |
⌈ |
Left ceiling, APL upstile |
||
|
8969 |
2309 |
|
0xE2,0x8C,0x89 |
⌉ |
Right ceiling |
||
|
8970 |
230a |
|
0xE2,0x8C,0x8A |
⌊ |
Left floor, APL downstile |
||
|
8971 |
230b |
|
0xE2,0x8C,0x8B |
⌋ |
Right floor |
||
|
9001 |
2329 |
|
0xE2,0x8C,0xA9 |
⟨ |
Left-pointing angle bracket, bra |
||
|
9002 |
232a |
|
0xE2,0x8C,0xAA |
⟩ |
Right-pointing angle bracket, ket |
||
|
9674 |
25ca |
|
0xE2,0x97,0x8A |
◊ |
Lozenge |
||
|
9824 |
2660 |
|
0xE2,0x99,0xA0 |
♠ |
Black spade suit |
||
|
9827 |
2663 |
|
0xE2,0x99,0xA3 |
♣ |
Black club suit, shamrock |
||
|
9829 |
2665 |
|
0xE2,0x99,0xA5 |
♥ |
Black heart suit, valentine |
||
|
9830 |
2666 |
|
0xE2,0x99,0xA6 |
♦ |
Black diamond suit |
|  | |
| E. Common Content Encodings |  | G. User's View of Object-Oriented Modules |
Copyright © 2002 O'Reilly & Associates. All rights reserved.
