Roger Weller, geology instructor
[email protected]
copyright 2007-R.Weller
Mineral
Information on:
hemimorphite
Chemical Group:
silicate
Chemical Formula:
H2Zn2SiO5
Color: white, bluish white, greenish white, yellowish, brown
Streak: white
Transparency: transparent to translucent
Hardness: 4.5 to 5
Specific Gravity: 3.40 to 3.50
Fracture: uneven to subconchoidal
Tenacity: brittle
Cleavage: (110) perfect, (101) less perfect
Crystal Forms: Orthorhombic
system
(hemimorphic..top half of crystal is different than bottom half)
Crystal Habit: sheaf-like clusters, stalactitic, botryoidal, fibrous, massive,
granular
Mineral Associations:
Identifying Characteristics:
Uses: ore of zinc
Occurrences: Siberia, Mexico;
in the USA in N.Y., Missouri, Virginia, Pennsylvania,
Montana, Colorado, Nevada
Toxicity: when-swallowed-
when inhaled-
Additional Information: Hemimorphite is also known as calamine.