Roger Weller, geology instructor
[email protected]
copyright 2007-R.Weller
Mineral
Information on:
vivianite
Chemical Group:
phosphate
Chemical Formula:
Fe3(PO4)2.8H20
Color: colorless when unaltered; turns blue or green with alteration
Luster: vitreous,
metallic pearly on cleavage faces
Transparency: transparent when fresh; translucent when exposed to light.
Hardness: 1.5 to
2
Specific Gravity: 2.58 to 2.68
Special Properties: In thin pieces it is flexible; also sectile.
Cleavage: perfect cleavage (010)
Crystal Forms:
Monoclinic system
Crystals are prismatic, often striated.
Mineral Associations: pyrrhotite, pyrite, copper and tin ores
Identifying Characteristics: usually altered (thus blue or green)
Uses:
USA occurrences:
New Jersey
Colorado
Georgia
Lumpkin, Stewart County
WORLD-Wide occurrences:
England
Cornwall
Toxicity: when-swallowed-
when inhaled-
Additional Information: