- Lepidoptera (n.)
- order of insects with four scaly wings, 1773, the biological classification that includes butterflies and moths, coined 1735 in Modern Latin by Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus (Karl von Linné, 1707-1778) from lepido- "scale" + pteron "wing, feather" (see ptero-). Related: Lepidopteral; lepidopteran; lepidopterous.