experiment (n.) Look up experiment at Dictionary.com
mid-14c., "action of observing or testing; an observation, test, or trial;" also "piece of evidence or empirical proof; feat of magic or sorcery," from Old French esperment "practical knowledge, cunning; enchantment, magic spell; trial, proof, example; lesson, sign, indication," from Latin experimentum "a trial, test, proof, experiment," noun of action from experiri "to test, try" (see experience (n.)).
experiment (v.) Look up experiment at Dictionary.com
late 15c., from experiment (n.). Intransitive sense by 1787. Related: Experimented; experimenting.