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Recipe 22.10 Showing HSRP State Information

22.10.1 Problem

You want to see current HSRP information, such as which router is primary.

22.10.2 Solution

To view the HSRP information, use the following EXEC command:

Router2#show standby

You can view the HSRP information for a specific interface with the following EXEC command:

Router2#show standby FastEthernet 1/0

Use the keyword brief to show an overview of HSRP information:

Router2#show standby brief

22.10.3 Discussion

The basic show standby command without any additional keywords displays all of the HSRP information for all groups and all interfaces on the router:

Router2#show standby
FastEthernet1/0 - Group 1
  Local state is Standby, priority 110, may preempt
  Hellotime 1 sec, holdtime 3 sec
  Next hello sent in 0.536
  Virtual IP address is 172.22.1.1 configured
  Active router is 172.22.1.3, priority 255 expires in 2.380
  Standby router is local
  Authentication text "OREILLY"
  1 state changes, last state change 15:43:34
  IP redundancy name is "hsrp-Fa1/0-1" (default)
Router2#

If your router runs HSRP on several interfaces, you might want to just look at the HSRP status for a particular interface:

Router2#show standby FastEthernet 1/0
FastEthernet1/0 - Group 1
  Local state is Standby, priority 110, may preempt
  Hellotime 1 sec, holdtime 3 sec
  Next hello sent in 0.036
  Virtual IP address is 172.22.1.1 configured
  Active router is 172.22.1.3, priority 255 expires in 2.796
  Standby router is local
  Authentication text "OREILLY"
  1 state changes, last state change 15:47:44
  IP redundancy name is "hsrp-Fa1/0-1" (default)
Router2#

The show standby brief command is particularly useful when you have many HSRP interfaces or groups. This command presents all of the most important information for each group on a single line:

Router2#show standby brief
                     P indicates configured to preempt.
                     |
Interface   Grp Prio P State    Active addr     Standby addr    Group addr     
Fa1/0       1   110  P Standby  172.22.1.3      local           172.22.1.1     
Fa1/0       2   120  P Active   local           172.22.1.3      172.22.1.2     
Router2#

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