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INGOT

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Originally appearing in Volume V14, Page 565 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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INGOT , originally a See also:

mould for the casting of metals, but now a See also:mass of See also:metal See also:cast in a mould, and particularly the small bars of the See also:precious metals, cast in the shape of an oblong See also:brick or See also:wedge with slightly sloping sides, in which See also:form See also:gold and See also:silver are handled as See also:bullion at the See also:Bank of See also:England and the See also:Mint. Ingots of varying sizes and shapes are cast of other metals, and " ingot-See also:steel " and " ingot-See also:iron " are technical terms in the manufacture of iron and steel (see IRON AND STEEL). The word is obscure in origin. It occurs in See also:Chaucer (" The See also:Canon's See also:Yeoman's See also:Tale ") as a See also:term of See also:alchemy, in the See also:original sense of a mould for casting metal, and, as the New See also:English See also:Dictionary points out, an English origin for such a term is unlikely. It may, however, be derived from in and the O. Eng. geotan to pour; cf. Ger. See also:giessen and Einguss, a mould. The Fr. lingo!, with the second English meaning only, has been taken as the origin of " ingot " and derived from the See also:Lat. lingua, See also:tongue—with a supposed reference to the shape. This derivation is wrong, and See also:French etymologists have now accepted the English origin for the word, lingot having coalesced from l'ingot.

End of Article: INGOT

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