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WARGLA

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 325 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WARGLA , a See also:

town in the Algerian See also:Sahara, 175 m. S.W. of See also:Biskra on the See also:caravan route to the See also:Niger countries, and a starting-point for the exploration of the See also:southern See also:part of the Sahara. Pop. (1906) 3579, the See also:majority of mixed See also:Berber and See also:negro See also:blood. The town is walled and is entered by six gateways, which are fortified. The See also:French fort, See also:barracks, See also:hospital and other buildings are See also:south of the native town. Wargla lies in an See also:oasis containing many See also:palm trees. It claims to be the See also:oldest town in the Sahara, and was for a See also:long See also:time self-governing, but eventually placed itself under the See also:protection of the See also:sultan of See also:Morocco. The sultan, however, had ceased to have any See also:power in the town some time previous to the French occupation. Wargla was first occupied for the French in 1853 by native See also:allies, but it was not until 1872 that the authority. of See also:France was definitely established. The importance of the town as a trans-Saharan See also:trade centre has greatly declined since the suppression of slave-trading by the French. The oasis in which Wargla is situated contains two or three other small fortified ksurs or villages, the largest and most picturesque being Ruissat.

The See also:

total See also:population of the oasis is about 12,000.

End of Article: WARGLA

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