c. 1746, in music, "slowly, leisurely and gracefully," Italian, a contraction of ad agio, from ad "to, at" (see ad-) + agio "leisure," from Vulgar Latin *adiacens, present participle of adiacere "to lie at, to lie near" (compare adjacent). In noun sense of "a slow movement," first attested 1784.
they played the adagio too quickly
here you must play adagio
ad lib
ad nauseam
ad valorem
Ada
adage
adagio
Adam
Adam's apple
adamant
adamantine
Adamite