c. 1600, "of or pertaining to a bodily concretion;" 1670s, "stony, stone-like;" from Latin calculosus and (in the medical sense) directly from calculus "a pebble," diminutive of calx (genitive calcis) "limestone" (see chalk (n.)).
calculate
calculated
calculating
calculation
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calculous
calculus
Calcutta
caldera
caldron
Caleb