"yearning, eager desire, craving," Old English langung "longing, weariness, sadness, dejection," verbal noun from long (v.).
2. Specifically, in pathol., one of the peculiar and often whimsical desires experienced by pregnant women. [Century Dictionary, 1899]
longing (adj.)
early 15c. (implied in longingly), present-participle adjective from long (v.).
longhand
long-haul
long-headed
longhorn
longi-
longing
longinquity
longish
longitude
longitudinal
long-lived