1741, "to render matronly;" see matron + -ize. By 1807 as "to act as a mother to," specifically "to chaperone." It has been used humorously (by 1830) for "to patronize" when said of a woman. Related: Matronized; matronizing.
matrimonial
matrimony
matrix
matroclinous
matron
matronize
matronly
matronymic
matte
matted
matter