c. 1600, "pertaining to a monument," from Late Latin monumentalis "pertaining to a monument," from monumentum (see monument). From 1650s in the loose sense of "conspicuous, vast, stupendous, comparable to a monument." Extended sense of "historically prominent, conspicuous to posterity" is by 1844. Related: Monumentally.
monumental sculptures
the use of the arch in monumental architecture
Einstein's monumental contributions to physics
a monumental scale
month
monthly
Montmartre
Montreal
monument
monumental
monumentalize
-mony
moo
mooch
moocher