1734, "to render neutral" (in a chemical sense), from French neutraliser (17c.), from neutral (see neutral (adj.)). Meaning "to counterbalance, render inoperative, invalidate" is by 1795; as an underworld euphemism for "to kill (someone)," by 1987. The intransitive sense "remain neutral" is older (1660s) but is now obsolete. Related: Neutralized; neutralizing.
The treaty neutralized the small republic
Her optimism neutralizes his gloom
the double agent was neutralized
She neutralized the solution
neuter
neutral
neutralise
neutrality
neutralization
neutralize
neutrino
neutron
Nevada
neve
never