"to make too hot, heat to excess" (transitive), late 14c., overhēten, from over- + heat (v.). Intransitive sense "to become too hot" is by 1902, originally in reference to motor engines. Related: Overheated; overheating.
The car engines overheated
The room was overheated
overhang
overhasty
overhaul
overhead
overhear
overheat
overhunt
overindulge
overindulgence
overjoy
overkill