1630s, "a system of beds of different shapes and sizes in which flowers are cultivated," from French parterre (1540s), from adverbial phrase par terre "over the ground;" see par + terrain. Meaning "the part of the floor of a theater beneath the galleries" is by 1711.
parsonage
part
part of speech
partake
partaker
parterre
parthenic
parthenogenesis
Parthenon
Parthian
parti-