1843, "pertaining to light;" 1899, "pertaining to the parts of the ocean penetrated by sunlight," from Greek phot-, combining form of phos "light" (related to phainein "to show, to bring to light," from PIE root *bha- (1) "to shine") + -ic. Photics "the science of light" is attested by 1858.
phosphorescence
phosphorescent
phosphoric
phosphorous
phosphorus
photic
photo
photo-
photochemical
photocopier
photocopy