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plumbing (n.)

mid-15c., "the weighting of a fishing line," verbal noun from plumb (v.). In early Modern English "the art of casting and working in lead." Specific meaning "water and drainage pipes and other apparatus used for conveying water through a building" is recorded by 1875, American English.

THE apparatus by which the water from a reservoir is carried about over a building and delivered at points convenient for use, is called by the general name of plumbing. The word "plumbing" means lead-work; and it is used to signify this water apparatus of a house because the pipes of which it largely consists are usually made of lead. [Edward Abbott, "Long Look House: A Book for Boys and Girls," Boston, 1877]

Alternative plumbery for "lead-work" (also "a building in which lead-work is done") also is mid-15c. The slang meaning "a person's reproductive organs" is attested by 1975.

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Definitions of plumbing from WordNet

plumbing (n.)
utility consisting of the pipes and fixtures for the distribution of water or gas in a building and for the disposal of sewage;
Synonyms: plumbing system
plumbing (n.)
the occupation of a plumber (installing and repairing pipes and fixtures for water or gas or sewage in a building);
Synonyms: plumbery
plumbing (n.)
measuring the depths of the oceans;
Synonyms: bathymetry
From wordnet.princeton.edu