early 15c., back-formation from prolongation or else from Old French prolonguer, porloignier (13c.), from Late Latin prolongare "to prolong, extend," from Latin pro "forth" (see pro-) + longus "long" (adj.); see long (adj.). Related: Prolonged; prolonging; prolongable.
We prolonged our stay
prolong the treatment of the patient
proliferative
prolific
prolix
prolixity
prologue
prolong
prolongation
prom
promenade
Promethean
Prometheus