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purpose (n.)

c. 1300, "intention, aim, goal," from Anglo-French purpos, Old French porpos "aim, intention" (12c.), from porposer "to put forth," from por- "forth" (from Latin pro- "forth;" see pur-) + Old French poser "to put, place" (see pose (v.1)). On purpose "by design" is attested from 1580s; earlier of purpose (early 15c.).

Origin and meaning of purpose

purpose (v.)

late 14c., from Anglo-French purposer "to design," Old French porposer "to intend, propose," variant of proposer (see propose).

Origin and meaning of purpose

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Definitions of purpose from WordNet
1
purpose (n.)
an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions;
Synonyms: intent / intention / aim / design
purpose (n.)
what something is used for;
Synonyms: function / role / use
purpose (n.)
the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; firmness of purpose;
he is a man of purpose
Synonyms: determination
2
purpose (v.)
propose or intend;
Synonyms: aim / purport / propose
purpose (v.)
reach a decision;
Synonyms: resolve
From wordnet.princeton.edu