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quince (n.)

early 14c., plural of quoyn, from Old French cooin (Modern French coing), from Vulgar Latin *codoneum, from Latin cotoneum malum "quince fruit," probably a variant of cydonium malum, from Greek kydonion malon "apple of Kydonia" (modern Khania), ancient seaport city in Crete.

The plant is native to Persia, Anatolia, and Greece; the Greeks imported grafts for their native plants from a superior strain in Crete, hence the name. Kodu- also was the Lydian name for the fruit. Italian cotogno, German Quitte, etc. all are ultimately from the Greek word.

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Definitions of quince from WordNet

quince (n.)
small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit; widely cultivated;
Synonyms: quince bush / Cydonia oblonga
quince (n.)
aromatic acid-tasting pear-shaped fruit used in preserves;
From wordnet.princeton.edu