"forepart of a ship's main deck used as a hospital," 1580s, from sick (adj.) + bay (n.2), in the sense "forepart of a ship between decks, forward of the bitts, on either side," from the notion of a recessed space.
sic transit gloria mundi
siccative
sice
Sicily
sick
sick-bay
sicken
sickening
sickish
sickle
sickly