early 15c., "suffocation by being plunged into water," from Late Latin submersionem (nominative submersio) "a sinking, submerging," noun of action from past participle stem of submergere "to sink" (see submerge). General sense from early 17c.
sub-machine-gun
submarine
submerge
submerse
submersible
submersion
submission
submissive
submit
submittal
subnormal