c. 1500, turnepe, probably from turn (from its shape, as though turned on a lathe) + Middle English nepe "turnip," from Old English næp, from Latin napus "turnip." The modern form of the word emerged late 18c.
turn
turn-around
turnbuckle
turncoat
turner
turnip
turnkey
turn-off
turn-on
turn-out
turnover