1610s, "vengeful," from Latin vindicta "revenge" (see vindication) + -ive; or perhaps a shortening of vindicative based on the Latin word. From 1620s as "punitive, retributive," rather than personally vengeful or deliberately cruel. Related: Vindictively.
a vindictive man will look for occasions for resentment
vinculum
vindicate
vindication
vindicative
vindicatory
vindictive
vindictiveness
vine
vinegar
vineyard
Vinland