mid-14c., "what in the world," emphatic of what, with ever. From late 14c. as "anything at all; all of; no matter what or who." From late 14c. as an adjective, "any sort of, any, every; no matter what, regardless of what." From 1870 as "whatever may be the cause, at any event," which could be the source of the modern teen slang dismissive use.
give me whatever peaches you don't want
whangdoodle
wharf
wharfinger
what
whatchamacallit
whatever
whatnot
whatsoever
wheal
wheat
wheatear