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ARISTOBULUS

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Originally appearing in Volume V02, Page 497 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ARISTOBULUS , of Paneas (c. 16o B.C.), a Jewish philosopher of the Peripatetic school. Gercke places him in the See also:

time of See also:Ptolemy X. Philometor (end of 2nd See also:century), Anatolius in that of Ptolemy II. Philadelphus, but the See also:middle of the 2nd century is more probable. He was among the earliest of the Jewish-Alexandrian philosophers whose aim was to reconcile and identify See also:Greek philosophical conceptions with the Jewish See also:religion. Only a few fragments of his See also:work, apparently entitled Commentaries on the Writings of See also:Moses, are quoted by See also:Clement, See also:Eusebius and other theological writers, but they suffice to show its See also:object. He endeavoured to prove that See also:early Greek philosophers had See also:ARISTOCRACY 497 borrowed largely from certain parts of Scripture, and quoted from See also:Linus, See also:Orpheus, See also:Musaeus and others, passages which strongly resemble the See also:Mosaic writings. These passages, however, were obvious forgeries. It is suggested that the name Aristobulus was taken from 2 Macc. i. ro. The See also:hypothesis (Schlatter, Das neugefundene hebraische See also:Stuck See also:des Sirach) that it was from Aristobulus that the See also:philosophy of See also:Ecclesiasticus was derived is not generally accepted. See E.

Scharer, See also:

History of the Jewish See also:People (Eng. trans., 1890-1891), ii. 237 seq.; See also:article ALEXANDRIAN SCHOOL: Philosophy; and s.v. " Aristobulus " in Jewish Encyclopedia (See also:Paul Wendland).

End of Article: ARISTOBULUS

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