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CALAVERAS SKULL

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 968 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CALAVERAS See also:

SKULL , a famous fossil cranium, reported by See also:Professor J. D. See also:Whitney as found (1886) in the undisturbed auriferous gravels of Calaveras See also:county, See also:California. The See also:discovery at once raised the still discussed question of " See also:tertiary See also:man " in the New See also:World. Doubt has been thrown on the genuineness of the find, as the See also:age of the gravels is disputed and the skull is of a type corresponding exactly with that of the See also:present See also:Indian inhabitants of the See also:district. Whitney assigns the fossil to See also:late Tertiary (See also:Pliocene) times, and concludes that " man existed in California previous to the cessation of volcanic activity in the Sierra See also:Nevada, to the See also:epoch of the greatest See also:extension of the glaciers in that region and to the erosion of the present See also:river canons and valleys, at a See also:time when the See also:animal and See also:vegetable creation differed entirely from what they now are. . . ." The specimen is preserved in the See also:Peabody museum, See also:Cambridge, See also:Mass.

End of Article: CALAVERAS SKULL

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