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ETEOCLES

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Originally appearing in Volume V09, Page 806 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ETEOCLES , in See also:

Greek See also:legend, See also:king of See also:Thebes, son of See also:Oedipus and See also:Jocasta (Iocaste). After their See also:father had been driven out of the See also:country, he and his See also:brother Polyneices agreed to reign alternately for a See also:year. Eteocles, however, refused to keep the agreement, and Polyneices fled to Adrastus, king of See also:Argos, whom he persuaded to undertake the famous expedition against Thebes on his behalf. The two See also:brothers met in single combat, and both were slain. The Theban rulers decreed that only Eteocles should receive the See also:honour of See also:burial, but the See also:decree was set at naught by See also:Antigone (q.v.), the See also:sister of Polyneices. The See also:fate of Eteocles and Polyneices forms the subject of the Seven against Thebes of See also:Aeschylus and the Phoenissae of See also:Euripides.

End of Article: ETEOCLES

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