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LOOSESTRIFE

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 990 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LOOSESTRIFE , in See also:

botany, the See also:common name Of Lysimachia vulgaris, an erect plant, 2 to 4 ft. high, common on See also:river See also:banks in See also:England; the branched See also:stem bears tapering leaves in pairs or whorls, and terminal panicles of rather large deep yellow See also:flowers. It is a member of the See also:primrose See also:family. L. nemorum, yellow pimpernel, or See also:wood loosestrife, a See also:low-growing plant with slender spreading stem, and somewhat similar yellow flowers See also:standing singly in the See also:leaf-axils, is frequent in copses. L. Nummularia is the well-known creeping jenny or See also:money-wort, a larger plant with widely creeping stem, pairs of shining leaves and large solitary yellow flowers; it is found on banks of See also:rivers and See also:damp See also:woods, and is a common rockery plant. See also:Purple loose strife, Lythrum Salicaria, belongs to a different family, Lythraceae. It is a handsome plant growing 2 to 6 ft. high on river banks and ditches, with a branched angled stem bearing whorls of narrow pointed stalkless leaves and ending in tall tapering spikes of beautiful See also:rose-purple flowers. The flowers are trimorphic, that is to say, exist in three forms which differ in the relative length of the styles and stamens and are known as See also:long-styled, See also:mid-styled and See also:short-styled forms respectively; the See also:size and See also:colour of the See also:pollen also differ. These See also:differences See also:play an important See also:part in the See also:pollination of the See also:flower.

End of Article: LOOSESTRIFE

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