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2295 entries found
radio-carbon (n.)
"Carbon-14," 1940, from
radio-
, combining form of
radioactive
, +
carbon
.
Radio-carbon dating
is attested from 1949.
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radio-telephone (n.)
1900, from
radio
(n.) +
telephone
(n.).
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radioactive (adj.)
1898, from French
radio-actif
, coined by Pierre and Marie Curie from
radio-
, combining form of Latin
radius
(see
radiation
) +
actif
"active" (see
active
).
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radioactivity (n.)
1899, from French
radioactivité
, coined 1898 by the Curies; see
radioactive
.
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radiocast (n.)
1924, from
radio
(n.) + ending from
broadcast
.
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radiography (n.)
1896, from
radiograph
(1880), originally a device to measure sunshine; from
radio-
, combining form of
radiation
, +
-graph
. As a type of image-making device, from 1896.
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radioisotope (n.)
1946, from
radio-
, combining form of
radiation
, +
isotope
.
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radiolarian (n.)
1862, from
Radiolaria
, Modern Latin classification name, from Latin
radiolus
, diminutive of
radius
(q.v.).
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radiology (n.)
1900, "medical use of X-rays," later extended to "scientific study of radiation," from
radio-
, combining form of
radiation
, + Greek-based scientific suffix
-ology
. Related:
Radiological
.
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radiometric (adj.)
1877, from
radiometer
"instrument to transform radiant energy into mechanical work" (1875),
radiometry
, from
radio-
, here indicating "
radiant
energy," +
-metric
.
Radiometric dating
attested from 1906.
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