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745 entries found
Volapuk (n.)
artificial language invented 1879 by Johann Martin Schleyer (1831-1912) based on English, Latin, and German, Volapük
volapük
, literally "world-speech."
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volar (adj.)
1809, from Latin
vola
"the hollow of a hand or foot" +
-ar
.
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volatile (adj.)
1590s "fine or light," also "evaporating rapidly" (c. 1600), from Middle French
volatile
, from Latin
volatilis
"fleeting, transitory; swift, rapid; flying, winged," from past participle stem of
volare
"to fly" (see
volant
). Sense of "readily changing, flighty, fickle" is first recorded 1640s.
Volatiles
in Middle English meant "birds, butterflies, and other winged creatures" (c. 1300).
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volatility (n.)
1620s, noun from
volatile
(adj.).
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volcanic (adj.)
1774, from French
volcanique
, from Italian
vulcanico
, from
vulcano
(see
volcano
). Figurative sense of "prone to explosive activity" is attested from 1854.
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volcanism (n.)
1819, from French
volcanisme
, from
volcan
(see
volcano
).
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volcano (n.)
1610s, from Italian
vulcano
"burning mountain," from Latin
Vulcanus
"Vulcan," Roman god of fire, also "fire, flames, volcano" (see
Vulcan
). The name was first applied to Mt. Etna by the Romans, who believed it was the forge of Vulcan. Earlier form in English was
volcan
(1570s), from French.
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vole (n.)
1828, short for
vole-mouse
(1805, in an Orkneys book), literally "field-mouse," with first element probably from Old Norse
völlr
"field," from Proto-Germanic
*walthuz
(source also of Icelandic
völlr
, Swedish
vall
"field," Old English
weald
; see
wold
).
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volition (n.)
1610s, from French
volition
(16c.), from Medieval Latin
volitionem
(nominative
volitio
) "will, volition," noun of action from Latin stem (as in
volo
"I wish") of
velle
"to wish," from PIE root
*wel-
(2) "to wish, will" (see
will
(v.)). Related:
Volitional
.
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volkslied (n.)
"folk-song," 1858, from German
Volkslied
, from
Volk
"people" (see
folk
(n.)) +
Lied
"song" (see
laud
(v.)).
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