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1063 entries found
worry wart (n.)
1956, from comic strip "Out Our Way" by U.S. cartoonist J.R. Williams (1888-1957). According to those familiar with the strip, Worry Wart was the name of a character who caused others to worry, which is the inverse of the current colloquial meaning.
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worse (adj.)
Old English
wiersa
,
wyrsa
"worse," from Proto-Germanic
*wers-izon-
(source also of Old Saxon
wirs
, Old Norse
verri
, Swedish
värre
, Old Frisian
wirra
, Old High German
wirsiro
, Gothic
wairsiza
"worse"), comparative of PIE
*wers-
(1) "to confuse, mix up" (source also of Old High German
werra
"strife," Old Saxon
werran
"to entangle, compound;" see
war
(n.)). Used as a comparative of
bad
,
evil
,
ill
or as the opposite of
better
. The adverb is Old English
wyrs
; the noun is Old English
wyrsa
. Phrase
for better or for worse
is attested from late 14c. (
for bet, for wers
); to change
for the worse
is recorded from c. 1400.
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worsen (v.)
mid-13c.,
wersnen
"to make worse," also "to grow worse," from
worse
(adj.) +
-en
(1). The reflexive sense of "to get worse, become worse off" was elevated into literary use c. 1800-30, where formerly
worse
(v.) had served. Related:
Worsened
;
worsening
.
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worser (adj.)
double comparative; see
worse
+
-er
(2). Attested from late 15c. and common 16c.-17c. Noun
worsers
"(one's) inferiors" is from 1580s.
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worship (v.)
c. 1200, from
worship
(n.). Related:
Worshipped
;
worshipping
.
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worship (n.)
Old English
worðscip
,
wurðscip
(Anglian),
weorðscipe
(West Saxon) "condition of being worthy, dignity, glory, distinction, honor, renown," from
weorð
"worthy" (see
worth
) +
-scipe
(see
-ship
). Sense of "reverence paid to a supernatural or divine being" is first recorded c. 1300. The original sense is preserved in the title
worshipful
"honorable" (c. 1300).
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worshiper (n.)
late 14c., agent noun from
worship
(v.).
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worst (v.)
"damage, inflict loss upon," c. 1600, from
worst
(adj.). Meaning "defeat in argument" is from 1650s. Related:
Worsted
;
worsting
.
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worst (adj.)
Old English
wyrresta
, from Proto-Germanic
*wers-ista-
(source also of Old Saxon
wirsista
, Old Norse
verstr
, Old Frisian
wersta
, Old High German
wirsisto
), superlative of PIE
*wers-
(1) "to confuse, mix up" (see
war
(n.)). Phrase
in the worst way
(1839) is from American English sense of "most severely." The adverb is Old English
wyrst
; the noun, "that which is most evil or bad," is from late 14c.
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worsted (n.)
woolen fabric made from twisted yarn, late 13c., from
Worstead
(Old English
Wurðestede
), town in Norfolk where the cloth originally was made.
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