1758, of fluids, from in- (2) "in" + filtrate (v.). Perhaps modeled on French infiltrer (16c.). Military sense of "penetrate enemy lines" attested from 1934. Related: Infiltrated; infiltrating.
The student organization was infiltrated by a traitor
the substance infiltrated the material
infibulation
infidel
infidelity
infield
in-fighting
infiltrate
infiltration
infinite
infinitely
infinitesimal
infinitive