"action or process of infiltrating," in physics, 1796, noun of action from infiltrate. Figurative sense of "a passing into" (anything immaterial) is from 1840; military sense of "stealthy penetration of enemy lines" dates from 1930. The same word had been used earlier in a medical sense of "a knitting together" (early 15c.), from Medieval Latin infiltratio.
the infiltration of seawater through the lava
infidel
infidelity
infield
in-fighting
infiltrate
infiltration
infinite
infinitely
infinitesimal
infinitive
infinitude