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ABDERA

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Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 33 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ABDERA , a See also:

town on the See also:coast of See also:Thrace near the mouth of the Nestos, and almost opposite See also:Thasos. Its mythical See also:foundation was attributed to Heracles, its See also:historical to a See also:colony from See also:Clazomenae in the 7th See also:century B.C. But its prosperity See also:dates from 544 B.C., when the See also:majority of the See also:people of Teos migrated to Abdera after the Ionian revolt to See also:escape the See also:Persian yoke (See also:Herod. i. 168); the See also:chief See also:coin type, a gryphon, is identical with that of Teos; the coinage is noted for the beauty and variety of its See also:reverse types. The town seems to have declined in importance after the See also:middle of the 4th century. The See also:air of Abdera was proverbial as causing stupidity; but among its citizens was the philosopher See also:Democritus. The ruins of the town may still b9 seen on Cape Balastra; they See also:cover seven small hills, and extend from an eastern to a western See also:harbour; on the S.W. hills are the remains of the See also:medieval See also:settlement of Polystylon. Miuheil. d. See also:deutsch. Inst. See also:Athens, xii. (1887), p. 161 (Regel) ; Mem. de l'Acad. See also:des See also:Inscriptions, icxxix.

211; K. F. See also:

Hermann, Ges. Abh. 90-III, 370 if.

End of Article: ABDERA

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