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METROCLES

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 300 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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METROCLES , a See also:

Greek philosoper of the Cynic school, was a contemporary of See also:Crates, under whose persuasion he deserted the views of See also:Theophrastus. It was his See also:sister, Hipparchia, whose romantic See also:attachment to Crates is a fascinating sidelight on the almost truculent See also:asceticism of the See also:Cynics. He was a See also:man of See also:peculiar strength of See also:character, and esteemed the joys of See also:life so See also:low that he was deterred from an See also:early See also:suicide only by the See also:influence of Crates. His philosophical views, which were identical with those of Crates (q.v.), he expounded by See also:precept and example with See also:great success, and had among his pupils See also:Menippus of See also:Sinope. Having weighed the probable pains and pleasures of approaching old See also:age, he decided that life had nothing See also:left for which he greatly cared, and drowned himself. He is said to have written several See also:works, which he afterwards burnt. Of one, entitled Xpetai, See also:Diogenes preserves a single See also:line (vi. 6).

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